The Bryansk Forest Sternly Stirred
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{{Infobox anthem
| title = The Bryansk Forest Sternly Stirred
| image = File:Coat of Arms of Bryansk Oblast.svg
| image_size = 230
| caption = The coat of arms of Bryansk Oblast
| country = Bryansk Oblast
| prefix = Regional
| author = {{ill|Anatoly Sofronova|ru|Софронов, Анатолий Владимирович}}
| lyrics_date = 1942
| composer = {{ill|Sigismund Katz|ru|Кац, Сигизмунд Абрамович}}
| adopted = November 5, 1998
| sound = The Bryansk Forest Sternly Stirred short.ogg
| sound_title = Instrumental recording of the anthem
}}
The Bryansk forests rustled harshly… is a Soviet song from the Great Patriotic War. The lyrics were by {{ill|Anatoly Sofronova|ru|Софронов, Анатолий Владимирович}}, with music by {{ill|Sigismund Katz|ru|Кац, Сигизмунд Абрамович}}.
Lyrics
{{blockquote|The Bryansk forest rustled sternly…|
The Bryansk forest rustled sternly,
Blue fogs descended,
And the pines heard all around,
How they marched against the GermansThe lyrics are given in accordance with the 1942 version; after the war, the beginning of the line was modified to read "how they marched to battle" or "how they marched along the path." partisans.
A secret path between the birches
They hurried through the dense thickets,
And each carried on his shoulders
A rifle with cast bullets.
And on a terrible night,
They attacked the fascist headquarters,
And the bullets whistled loudly between the tree trunks
In the Bryansk oak groves.
There is no salvation for the enemies in the forests:
Soviet grenades are flying,
And the commander shouts after them:
"Destroy the invaders, guys!"
...The Bryansk forest rustled sternly,
Blue fogs descended,
And the pines heard around,
How the partisans were marching with victory.
1942
}}
History of creation
The song was written during the Great Patriotic War, in the autumn of 1942, deep behind enemy lines.
{{cite book
|title = Wreath of Glory
|chapter = I remember everything without a trace
|author = N. K. Karlin
|place = Moscow
|publisher = Sovremennik
|year = 1985
|volume = 8. War behind enemy lines
|pages = 581
}} The basis was the 19th century folk song "The Burrowing Storm" about the death of Ermak, the favorite song of the first detachment commander, D. E. Kravtsov.{{cite web|title=Commander, who earned recognition…|url=https://dvestnik.ru/kultura/7958-komandir,-zasluzhivshij-priznanie%E2%80%A6|website=dvestnik.ru|date=2021-12-14|accessdate=2024-06-13|language=ru}}
On the night of November 6–7, 1942, Anatoly Sofronov performed it for the first time among the partisans. The author's recollections:
{{blockquote|I sang it once, they asked me to sing it again, then a third time. They hugged me. And suddenly someone remembered that they had their own accordion player, and that they had to find him by morning and bring him here, and that he had a good ear and would definitely remember it...
The next morning, a blind accordion player turned up in the same house. I don't remember his first or last name. I sat with him for about an hour, slowly humming the melody of the song to him, and somewhere by the end of that hour he was singing the song with me, and around us in that wooden house in the middle of the burnt village people gathered and also sang the song “The Bryansk forest rustled harshly” together with us…{{cite web
|date =
|url = http://www.admin.debryansk.ru/region/history/guerilla/pril5_songspar.php
|title = Folklore songs of Bryansk partisans
|work = Official website of the Bryansk Region Administration
|publisher =
|accessdate = 2007-09-27
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071129205823/http://www.admin.debryansk.ru/region/history/guerilla/pril5_songspar.php
|archivedate = 2007-11-29
|url-status = dead
}}}}
According to the law of Bryansk Oblast No. 47-Z "On the symbols of the Bryansk Oblast" dated 20.11.98, adopted by the Bryansk Regional Duma November 5, 1998, the song "The Bryansk forest rustled harshly" was declared the anthem of Bryansk Oblast.{{Cite web |title=pravo.gov.ru // LAW OF THE BRYANSK REGION ON THE SYMBOLS OF THE BRYANSK REGION. Adopted by the Bryansk Regional Duma on November 5, 1998 |url=http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&prevDoc=104007905&backlink=1&&nd=104007704 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200606061221/http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&prevDoc=104007905&backlink=1&&nd=104007704 |archive-date=2020-06-06 |access-date=2020-06-06}}
Notes
= Footnotes =
{{notelist|group=P}}
= References =
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080229085408/http://www.admin.debryansk.ru/region/history/img/br_wood14.rm Archived performance of the song. Real Media format, ~350 kb]
- {{YouTube|M3DTC3lA5VI|Anthem of the Bryansk region - "The Bryansk forest rustled harshly..." (Eng subs)}}
{{Bryansk Oblast}}
{{Anthems of Russian republics}}