Thermoprotei

{{Short description|Class of archaea}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| taxon = Thermoprotei

| authority = Reysenbach 2002

| subdivision_ranks = Orders

| subdivision =

| synonyms =

  • Sulfolobia Cavalier-Smith 2020
  • "Thermoproteia" Oren et al. 2016

}}

The Thermoprotei is a class of the Thermoproteota.See the NCBI [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=183924 webpage on Thermoprotei]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=http://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information | accessdate=2007-03-19}}

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN){{cite web | author=J.P. Euzéby | url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/class/thermoprotei | title=Thermoprotei | accessdate=2023-05-10 | publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).{{cite web |author = Sayers|display-authors = etal| url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=28889&lvl=3&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |title=Thermoprotei |accessdate=2023-05-10 |publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_06_2022{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 May 2023}}{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_06_2022.ntree |access-date=10 May 2023}}{{cite web|title=LTP_06_2022 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_06_2022_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 May 2023}}

! colspan=1 | 53 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=ar53_r220.sp_label |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/ar53_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade|style= font-size:90%; line-height:90%

|label1=Thermoprotei

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|label1=Thermoproteales

|1={{clade

|1=Thermofilaceae

|2=Thermoproteaceae

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|label1=Fervidicoccales

|1=Fervidicoccaceae

}}

|2={{clade

|label1=Desulfurococcales 2

|1={{clade

|1=Desulfurococcaceae 2

|2="Ignicoccaceae"

}}

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|label1=Sulfolobales

|1=Sulfolobaceae

|label2=Desulfurococcales

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|1="Ignisphaeraceae"

|2=Pyrodictiaceae

}}

|2={{clade

|1=Desulfurococcaceae

|2={{clade

|1=Acidilobaceae

|2=Caldisphaeraceae

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

|

{{Clade|style= font-size:90%; line-height:90%

|label1="Sulfobacteria"

|1={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|label1="Methanomethylicia"

|1={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|label1="Nezhaarchaeales"

|1="Methanohydrogenotrophicaceae"

}}

|2={{Clade

|label1="Culexarchaeales"

|1={{Clade

|1="Culexmicrobiaceae"

|2={{Clade

|1=B10-G16

|2="Culexarchaeaceae"

}}

}}

|label2="Methanomethylicales"

|2="Methanomethylicaceae"

}}

}}

|label2=Thermoprotei

|2={{Clade

|1={{Clade

|label1="Gearchaeales"

|1="Gearchaeaceae"

}}

|2={{Clade

|label1=Thermofilales

|1=Thermofilaceae

|label2=Thermoproteales

|2={{Clade

|1=Thermocladiaceae

|2=Thermoproteaceae

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{Clade

|label1="Sulfolobia"

|1={{Clade

|label1="Marsarchaeales"

|1="Marsarchaeaceae"

|label2=Sulfolobales

|2={{Clade

|2={{Clade

|2=Sulfolobaceae

|1={{Clade

|1=Ignisphaeraceae

|2=Zestosphaera {NBVN01}

}}

}}

|1={{Clade

|1=Desulfurococcaceae

|2={{Clade

|1=Fervidicoccaceae

|2={{Clade

|1=Pyrodictiaceae

|2={{Clade

|1=Ignicoccaceae

|2=Acidilobaceae

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist|1}}

Further reading

=Scientific journals=

  • {{cite journal | last = Cavalier-Smith | first = T | date = 2002 | title = The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification | journal = Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. | volume = 52 | pages = 7–76 | pmid = 11837318 | issue = Pt 1 | doi=10.1099/00207713-52-1-7| doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | last = Burggraf | first = S |author2=Huber H |author3=Stetter KO | date = 1997 | title = Reclassification of the crenarchael orders and families in accordance with 16S rRNA sequence data | journal = Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. | volume = 47 | pages = 657–660 | pmid = 9226896 | doi = 10.1099/00207713-47-3-657 | issue = 3| doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | last = Woese | first = CR |author2=Kandler O |author3=Wheelis ML | date = 1990 | title = Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA | volume = 87 | pages = 4576–4579 | pmid = 2112744 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576 | issue = 12 | pmc = 54159 | bibcode=1990PNAS...87.4576W| doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | last = Woese | first = CR |author2=Gupta R |author3=Hahn CM |author4=Zillig W |author5=Tu J | date = 1984 | title = The phylogenetic relationships of three sulfur dependent archaebacteria | journal = Syst. Appl. Microbiol. | volume = 5 | pages = 97–105 | pmid = 11541975 | doi = 10.1016/S0723-2020(84)80054-5}}

=Scientific books=

  • {{cite book | last = Reysenbach | first = AL | date = 2001 | chapter = Class I. Thermoprotei class. nov. | title = Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria | edition = 2nd | editor = DR Boone | editor2 = RW Castenholz | publisher = Springer Verlag | location = New York | isbn = 978-0-387-98771-2 | page = [https://archive.org/details/bergeysmanualofs00boon/page/169 169] | chapter-url-access = registration | chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/bergeysmanualofs00boon/page/169 }}
  • {{cite book | author = Garrity GM | author2 = Holt JG | date = 2001 | chapter = Phylum AI. Crenarchaeota phy. nov. | title = Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria | edition = 2nd | editor = DR Boone | editor2 = RW Castenholz | publisher = Springer Verlag | location = New York | isbn = 978-0-387-98771-2 | page = [https://archive.org/details/bergeysmanualofs00boon/page/169 169] | chapter-url-access = registration | chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/bergeysmanualofs00boon/page/169}}