Think (Aretha Franklin song)
{{Infobox song
| name = Think
| image = Think by aretha franklin US vinyl side A.png
| alt =
| caption = Side A of the US single
| type = single
| artist = Aretha Franklin
| album = Aretha Now
| A-side = Think
| B-side = You Send Me
| released = May 2, 1968
| recorded =
| studio =
| venue =
| genre =
- Soul{{cite web|last= Pitchfork Staff |title= The 200 Best Albums of the 1960s |website= Pitchfork |date= August 22, 2017 |url= https://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/the-200-best-albums-of-the-1960s/|quote= ...“Think,” a volcanic soul stomp that cries for freedom.|accessdate= April 15, 2023}}
- funk{{cite web|last= Pitchfork Staff |title= The 200 Best Songs of the 1960s |website= Pitchfork |date= August 18, 2006 |url= https://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/6405-the-200-greatest-songs-of-the-1960s/|quote= Franklin brings the funk with gospel fervor...|accessdate= October 12, 2022}}
| length = {{Duration|m=2|s=20}}
| label = Atlantic 2518
| writer = {{hlist|Aretha Franklin|Ted White}}
| producer = Jerry Wexler{{Pop Chronicles|52|3|Jerry Wexler}}
| prev_title = Ain't No Way
| prev_year = 1968
| next_title = The House That Jack Built
| next_title2 = I Say a Little Prayer
| next_year = 1968
}}
"Think" is a song written by American singer Aretha Franklin and Ted White, and first recorded by Franklin. It was released as a single in 1968, from her Aretha Now album. The song reached No. 7 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Franklin's seventh top 10 hit in the United States. The song also reached number 1 on the magazine's Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles,{{cite book|first= Joel |last= Whitburn |author-link= Joel Whitburn |year= 2004 |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004 |publisher= Record Research |page= 215}} becoming her sixth single to top the chart. Franklin re-recorded the song in the Atlantic Records New York studio for the soundtrack of the 1980 film The Blues Brothers and in 1989 for the album Through the Storm. Pitchfork placed it at number 15 on its list of "The 200 Greatest Songs of the 1960s".{{cite web|first= Joe |last= Tangari |title= The 200 Greatest Songs of the 1960s |website= Pitchfork |date= August 18, 2006 |access-date= June 18, 2014 |url= http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/6405-the-200-greatest-songs-of-the-1960s/1/}}
Billboard described the single as a "pulsating swinger with another wild performance" that had a similar feel to "Respect" and which it expected would quickly reach a million sales.{{cite magazine|title= Spotlight Singles |magazine= Billboard |volume= 80 |issue= 19 |page= 60 |date= May 11, 1968 |accessdate= February 23, 2021 |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/60s/1968/Billboard%201968-05-11.pdf}} Cash Box said it has "wailing lyrics of a hard-luck love affair" and "tremendous rhythmic drive."{{cite magazine|title= Record Reviews > Picks of the Week |magazine= Cash Box |volume= XXIX |issue= 41 |page= 24 |date= May 11, 1968 |access-date= January 12, 2022 |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/60s/1968/CB-1968-05-11.pdf}}
Chart performance
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
!Chart (2013) !Peak |
{{singlechart|France|135|artist=Aretha Franklin|song=Think|rowheader=true|access-date=June 15, 2014|refname="FR2013"}} |
class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
!Chart (2018) !Peak |
{{singlechart|France|112|artist=Aretha Franklin|song=Think|rowheader=true|access-date=April 24, 2021}} |
scope="row"|Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan){{cite web|title= Veckolista Heatseeker, vecka 34, 2018 |publisher= Sverigetopplistan |access-date= April 24, 2021 |url=https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/215?dspy=2018&dspp=34 |language= sv}}
|8 |
---|
{{singlechart|Switzerland|77|artist=Aretha Franklin|song=Think|rowheader=true|access-date=April 24, 2021}} |
Certifications
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Italy|type=single|artist=Aretha Franklin & Otis Redding|title=Think|award=Gold|relyear=1968|certyear=2018|note=with Otis Redding, sales since 2009|access-date=November 26, 2020}}
{{Certification Table Entry |region=Spain|type=single|award=Gold|certyear=2024|artist=Aretha Franklin|title=Think|accessdate=February 13, 2024}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Aretha Franklin|title=Think|award=Gold|relyear=2004|certyear=2024|id=17524-2222-1|access-date=January 19, 2024}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=single|artist=Aretha Franklin|title=Think|award=Gold|relyear=1968|certyear=1968|access-date=November 26, 2020}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true|streaming=true}}
Personnel
Credits are adapted from the liner notes of Aretha Now.{{cite AV media notes|title= Aretha Now |others= Aretha Franklin |year= 1993 |type= liner notes |publisher= Atlantic/Rhino |id= 8122-71273-2 |access-date= November 29, 2021 |url= https://www.discogs.com/release/757764-Aretha-Franklin-Aretha-Now/images}}
Musicians
- Aretha Franklin – lead vocals, piano
- Willie Bridges, Floyd Newman – baritone saxophone
- Charles Chalmers, Andrew Love – tenor saxophone
- Tommy Cogbill, Jimmy Johnson – guitar
- Roger Hawkins – drums
- Wayne Jackson – trumpet
- Jerry Jemmott – bass guitar
- Spooner Oldham – Hammond organ
- The Sweet Inspirations – background vocals
Production
- Jerry Wexler – producer
- Tom Dowd, Arif Mardin – arrangements
- Tom Dowd – engineer
Versions
Franklin performed a new version of the song in a musical sequence of The Blues Brothers (1980). Because Franklin was not used to lip-syncing, this scene required a number of takes and considerable editing.Stories Behind the Making of The Blues Brothers, documentary feature on 1998 DVD and 25th Anniversary DVD (2005). A 3:15 version of the song appears on the film's soundtrack album. In addition to Franklin, the recording features the Blues Brothers band and backup vocals from Franklin's sister Carolyn and cousin Brenda Corbett.
Franklin recorded an updated 3:38 version titled "Think (1989)" for her 1989 album Through the Storm. It was produced and arranged by Arif Mardin with his son Joe Mardin. She re-recorded the song for Mothers Against Drunk Driving as a public service announcement during the late 1980s.
Cover versions
Katharine McPhee's version of the song was released as a limited single from the American Idol 5: Encores (2006) album. The song became a minor Internet hit for McPhee—it was her first song to chart in the Pop 100, where it peaked at No. 90 due to download sales.
class="wikitable"
!Chart !Peak |
US Billboard Pop 100{{cite web|title= Katharine McPhee – Awards |website= AllMusic |access-date= June 18, 2014 |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/katharine-mcphee-mn0000633313/awards}}
|align="center"|90 |
Adam Lambert made a cover version of “Think” for the soundtrack of DreamWorks Animation’s Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie, released on June 2, 2017.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.allmusic.com/song/think-mt0009081440 Song Review] at AllMusic
{{Aretha Franklin}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Aretha Franklin songs
Category:Atlantic Records singles
Category:Katharine McPhee songs
Category:Songs with feminist themes
Category:Song recordings produced by Jerry Wexler