Third Stage
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2025}}
{{Infobox album
| name = Third Stage
| type = studio
| artist = Boston
| cover = Boston - Third Stage.jpg
| alt =
| released = September 24, 1986
| recorded = 1980–1986
| studio = Tom Scholz's Hideaway Studio
| genre = {{hlist|Hard rock|art rock|soft rock|progressive rock}}
| length = 36:27
| label = MCA
| producer = Tom Scholz
| prev_title = Don't Look Back
| prev_year = 1978
| next_title = Walk On
| next_year = 1994
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Third Stage
| type = studio
| single1 = Amanda
| single1date = September 1986
| single2 = We're Ready
| single2date = November 1986{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Boston&titel=We%27re+Ready&cat=s|title=Boston singles}}
| single3 = Cool the Engines
| single3date = 1986
| single4 = Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)
| single4date = February 1987
| single5 = Hollyann
| single5date = June 1987
}}
}}
{{Music ratings
|rev1 = AllMusic
|rev1score = {{Rating|3|5}}{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/third-stage-r2450/review |title=Boston Third Stage review |accessdate=2011-09-11 |last=Iyengar |first=Vik |work=AllMusic |publisher=All Media Network}}
|rev2 = Christgau's Record Guide
|rev2score = C{{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Christgau|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=B&bk=80|chapter=B|accessdate=August 17, 2020|title=Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s|publisher=Pantheon Books|year=1990|isbn=0-679-73015-X|via=robertchristgau.com}}
|rev3 = Kerrang!
|rev3score = {{Rating|3|5}}{{cite book |last1=Oliver |first1=Derek |title=Kerrang! |chapter=Boston 'The Third Stage' |volume=130 |publisher=United Magazines ltd. |date=2 October 1986 |location=London, UK |pages=18–19 }}
|noprose = yes
}}
Third Stage is the third studio album by the American rock band Boston, released on September 24, 1986, on MCA Records, as the band's first album on the label.{{cite web|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/FMQB-Album/1986/FMQB-1986-09-19.pdf|title=FMQB|page=45}} It was recorded at Boston co-founder Tom Scholz's Hideaway Studio over a long, strained, six-year period "between floods and power failures".{{cite AV media notes |title=Third Stage |others=Boston |year=1986 |type=CD liner |publisher=MCA Records }} Scholz and vocalist Brad Delp were the only original members. The lyrics invoke themes of aging and working through stages in life. The first track and lead single, "Amanda", became a number one hit and one of the group's best known songs. The album itself was eventually certified 4× platinum by the RIAA.{{cite web|date=October 22, 2014|accessdate=January 9, 2018|first=Brett|last=Buchanan|url=http://archive.alternativenation.net/10-rock-albums-that-took-forever-to-make/|title=10 Rock Albums That Took Forever to Make}}
Development
After winning a legal battle with Epic Records, Scholz switched Boston to the MCA record label.{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/11/05/arts/the-pop-life-new-boston-hit-a-throwback-to-70-s.html |last=Pareles |first=Jon |title=The Pop Life; New Boston Hit a Throwback to 70's |date=1986-11-05 |accessdate=2010-08-30 |work=The New York Times }} The album's first track, "Amanda", had been written in 1980 (when Boston began work on the album) and became the band's only #1 single. It reached #1 for two weeks in November 1986. The second Top 10 single, "We're Ready", reached #9. The singles "Cool the Engines" and "Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)/Still in Love" also got substantial airplay, with the former reaching #4 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart, and the latter peaking at #20 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1987. "Can'tcha Say" remains Boston's last Top 40 hit.
After only three weeks on the chart, Third Stage reached #1 on the Billboard 200 for four weeks.{{Cite web|url=http://www.thirdstage.ca/boston/articles/newspaper-and-magazine-articles/360-boston-heaven-is-a-reel-to-reel-tape|title = Boston: Heaven is a Reel-to-Reel Tape - thirdstage.ca}} It is the first CD-formatted album to have been certified gold (500,000 copies) by the RIAA. It was also certified gold in the LP format, believed to be the first album certified in both of these formats. In all, the album was certified 4× platinum.
It is the first Boston LP with electronic drum samples, the first to include songs not written by either Scholz or Brad Delp, the first Boston LP without original members Barry Goudreau and Fran Sheehan (Sib Hashian played drums on three tracks and Sheehan was included in the early recording session and received a writing credit). Jim Masdea plays drums on most of the album. According to Masdea, "the first side, half of it or a little bit more, is all Sib. Then 'The Launch,' 'My Destination' – I played with Tom. And then the second side, that's pretty much all me." It is the first Boston recording to use the Rockman guitar processor, invented by Scholz. No orchestral sounds or synthesizers are on the album. Critics have noted that the album has a darker, more somber tone than Boston's previous work.
Track listing
{{track listing
| headline = Side one
| all_writing = Tom Scholz, except where noted
| title1 = Amanda
| length1 = 4:16
| title2 = We're Ready
| length2 = 3:58
| title3 = The Launch"
a) "Countdown"
b) "Ignition"
c) "Third Stage Separation
| length3 = 2:55
| title4 = Cool the Engines
| writer4 = {{hlist|Tom Scholz|Fran Sheehan|Brad Delp}}
| length4 = 4:24
| title5 = My Destination
| length5 = 2:19
| total_length = 17:52
}}
{{track listing
| headline = Side two
| title6 = A New World
| note6 = instrumental
| writer6 = Jim Masdea
| length6 = 0:37
| title7 = To Be a Man
| length7 = 3:30
| title8 = I Think I Like It
| writer8 = {{hlist|Scholz|Jon DeBrigard (credited as John English)}}
| length8 = 4:06
| title9 = Can'tcha Say (You Believe in Me)/Still in Love
| writer9 = {{hlist|Gerry Green|Scholz|Delp}}
| note9 = Track length misprinted as 7:14 on CD releases
| length9 = 5:13
| title10 = Hollyann
| length10 = 5:09
| total_length = 18:35
}}
Personnel
Adapted from Third Stage liner notes.
- Brad Delp – vocals, acoustic guitar, percussion
- Tom Scholz – guitar, bass, grand piano, electric piano, Hammond organ, theater organ, drum editing, "guitar 'violin', rocket ignition, thunderstorms, unidentified flying objects"
- Gary Pihl – co-lead guitar (8)
- Jim Masdea – drums (3, 5–10)
- Sib Hashian – drums (1, 2, 4)
Production
- Tom Scholz – producer, arrangements, engineer, liner notes
- Gragg Lumsford – piano track engineer (9) at Blue Jay Studios (Carlisle, Massachusetts)
- Augustine Antoine – technical support
- Mike Blackmere – technical support
- Bill Clack – technical support
- Del Eilers – technical support
- Neil Miller – technical support
- Gary Pihl – technical support
- Bob Ludwig – mastering at Masterdisk (New York, NY)
- John Salozzo – cover artwork
- Chris Serra – cover concept sleeve drawing
- Richard Ocean – photography
- Ron Pownall – photography
Charts
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
=Weekly charts=
class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
Chart (1986–1987)
! Peak |
---|
scope="row"| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=19}}
| align="center"| 35 |
{{Album chart|Canada|1|chartid=0857|artist=Boston|album=Third Stage|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
{{Album chart|Netherlands|15|artist=Boston|album=Third Stage|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
scope="row"| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts){{cite book|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition=1st|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|year=2006|isbn=978-951-1-21053-5 | language= fi}}
| align="center"| 30 |
{{Album chart|Germany4|25|id=468|artist=Boston|album=Third Stage|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
scope="row"|Italian Albums (Musica e Dischi){{cite web|url=http://www.musicaedischi.it/classifiche_archivio.php|title=Classifiche|work=Musica e Dischi|language=it|access-date=27 May 2022}} Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Boston".
| align="center"| 24 |
scope="row"|Japanese Albums (Oricon){{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=Oricon Entertainment|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}
| align="center"| 8 |
{{Album chart|Sweden|23|artist=Boston|album=Third Stage|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
{{Album chart|Switzerland|13|artist=Boston|album=Third Stage|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
{{Album chart|UK2|37|date=19861012|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
{{Album chart|Billboard200|1|artist=Boston|refname=Billboard 200|rowheader=true|accessdate=January 12, 2024}} |
{{col-2}}
=Year-end charts=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" |
scope="col" | Chart (1986)
! scope="col" | Position |
---|
{{album chart|Canada|26|chartid=8824|rowheader=true|access-date=April 4, 2025|refname=CA_YE}} |
scope="col" | Chart (1987)
! scope="col" | Position |
scope="row" | US Billboard 200{{cite web|url=https://bestsellingalbums.org/year-end/Billboard_Top_Albums_1987|title=Top US Billboard 200 Albums - Year-end 1987|website=BestSellingAlbums.org|access-date=April 4, 2025}}
| 17 |
{{col-end}}
Certifications
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=album|title= Third Stage|artist=Boston|award=Platinum|number=3|relyear=1986|certyear=1979|access-date=27 June 2012}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|title= Third Stage|artist=Boston|award=Platinum|number=4|relyear=1987|certyear=1996|access-date=27 June 2012}}
{{Certification Table Bottom | nosales=true}}