Throw Momma from the Train#Cast

{{Infobox film

| name = Throw Momma from the Train

| image = Throwmommafromthetrain.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Danny DeVito

| writer = Stu Silver

| producer = Larry Brezner

| starring = {{Plainlist|

}}

| music = David Newman

| editing = Michael Jablow

| cinematography = Barry Sonnenfeld

| distributor = Orion Pictures

| released = {{Film date|1987|12|11|United States}}

| runtime = 88 minutes

| country = United States

| language = English

| budget = $14 million

| gross = $57.9 million

}}

Throw Momma from the Train is a 1987 American crime black comedy film starring and directed by Danny DeVito in his theatrical directorial debut. It co-stars Billy Crystal, Anne Ramsey, Rob Reiner, Branford Marsalis, Kim Greist and Kate Mulgrew.{{cite web|last=Maslin|first=Janet|title=Throw Momma from the Train|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B0DE5D81139F932A25751C1A961948260|work=The New York Times|date=December 11, 1987|access-date=February 13, 2017|archive-date=April 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200428073425/https://www.nytimes.com/1987/12/11/movies/film-throw-momma.html|url-status=live}}

The title comes from Patti Page's 1956 hit song "Mama from the Train (A Kiss, A Kiss)".{{cite web|url=https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/67765|title=Throw Momma from the Train|publisher=AFI Catalog of Feature Films|access-date=August 31, 2023|archive-date=March 29, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230329035840/https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/67765|url-status=live}} The film was inspired by the 1950 Patricia Highsmith thriller novel Strangers on a Train,{{cite web|last1=Gardner|first1=Eriq|title=Two Men Inspired By 'Throw Momma from the Train' Fail To Get Away With Murder|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/two-men-inspired-by-throw-768347|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=January 29, 2015|access-date=June 7, 2017}} the film adaptation of which is also seen in the film.{{cite web|last1=Bailey|first1=Jason|title=David Fincher, 'Strangers on a Train,' and the Tricky Business of Remaking Hitchcock|url=http://flavorwire.com/498902/david-fincher-strangers-on-a-train-and-the-tricky-business-of-remaking-hitchcock|website=Flavorwire|date=January 14, 2015|access-date=June 7, 2017|archive-date=October 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021122559/http://flavorwire.com/498902/david-fincher-strangers-on-a-train-and-the-tricky-business-of-remaking-hitchcock|url-status=live}}

The film received mixed reviews, but was a commercial success. Anne Ramsey was praised for her portrayal of the overbearing Mrs. Lift; she won a Saturn Award and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.

Plot

Novelist Larry Donner struggles with writer's block due to his resentment towards his ex-wife Margaret, who took all the credit for his manuscript and received acclaim for it. Larry, struggling to make ends meet, takes a job teaching creative writing at a community college. Owen Lift is a middle-aged man who still lives with his paranoid mother. Owen's mother becomes more paranoid when she fears that Owen will get someone to take her away to a retirement home. Owen fantasizes about killing his mother but cannot summon the courage to do it.

As a student in Larry's class, Owen is given advice by Larry to view an Alfred Hitchcock film to gain some insight into plot development for his murder stories. He sees Strangers on a Train, in which two strangers conspire to commit a murder for each other, figuring their lack of connection to the victim will, in theory, establish a perfect alibi. Having overheard Larry's public rant that he wished his ex-wife dead, Owen forms a plan to kill Margaret, believing that Larry will, in return, kill his mother.

Owen tracks Margaret to Hawaii and follows her onto a cruise ship she is taking to her book signing, where he plans to push her overboard. He returns from Hawaii to tell Larry of Margaret's death and that he now "owes" him the murder of his mother, lest he inform the police that Larry was the killer.

After having spent the night drinking alone on a beach during the hours of Margaret's disappearance, Larry panics because he lacks a sufficient alibi. That, along with a news report announcing that the police suspect foul play, convinces Larry that he is the prime suspect.

Larry goes to stay with Owen and his mother to hide from the police. Larry meets Mrs. Lift, but despite her harsh treatment of him he refuses to kill her. Eventually, when she drives Owen to the breaking point, Larry finally relents and agrees to go through with the murder.

After two unsuccessful attempts, Larry flees the Lift home when Mrs. Lift recognizes him as a suspect from a news broadcast about Margaret's disappearance. He boards a train to Mexico and Owen and Mrs. Lift come along so as to avoid having to lie for him. En route, Larry's patience with Mrs. Lift runs out when she impolitely gives him advice on writing.

Larry follows her to the caboose with the intent of killing her, but Owen begins having second thoughts about having her killed and gives chase. In the ensuing struggle, Mrs. Lift hangs from the train, but is rescued by Owen and a repentant Larry. She is grateful to Owen for saving her, but unappreciative of Larry's help and kicks him, resulting in him losing his balance and falling off the train to the tracks below.

During his recovery in the hospital, Larry discovers that Margaret is still alive; she had fallen overboard accidentally and was rescued by a Polynesian fisherman whom she has decided to marry. Margaret plans to sell the rights of her ordeal for $1.5 million. On the advice of a fellow patient, Larry chooses to free himself of his obsession with Margaret and instead focus on his own life, and write about what recently happened to him, thereby freeing him of his writer's block.

A year later, Larry has finished a novel based on his experiences with Owen and Mrs. Lift, titled Throw Momma from the Train. Owen visits and reveals that his mother has died (albeit naturally) and that he is going to New York City for the release of his own book. Owen's book is also about their experiences together.

Thinking that his book has been scooped once again, an enraged Larry proceeds to strangle him, but stops when Owen reveals that his book is a children's pop-up book called Momma, and Owen, and Owen's Friend, Larry with the story drastically altered to be suitable for children.

Months later, Larry, Owen, and Larry's girlfriend Beth vacation together in Hawaii, reflecting on the final line of Larry's book. Larry and Owen's books have now become best-sellers, making them both successful writers, as well as close friends.

Cast

{{castlist|

Danny DeVito as Owen Lift
Billy Crystal as Larry Donner
Anne Ramsey as Mrs. "Momma" Lift
Kim Greist as Beth Ryan
Kate Mulgrew as Margaret Donner
Branford Marsalis as Lester
Rob Reiner as Joel, Larry's Agent
Bruce Kirby as Detective DeBenedetto
Joey Depinto as Sergeant
Annie Ross as Mrs. Hazeltine
Raye Birk as Pinsky
Olivia Brown as Ms. Gladstone

}}

Farley Granger and Robert Walker appear via archive footage from Strangers on a Train as Guy Haines and Bruno Anthony, respectively. Oprah Winfrey also appears as herself in a fictional episode of The Oprah Winfrey Show.

Production

In June 1987, Warner Bros. and Orion Pictures made a trade-off agreement to facilitate the filming of the movie, as well as the development of Arthur 2: On the Rocks, which was supplied for Warner Bros., and the deal was provided by producer Larry Brezner, who produced the movie as well as the original Arthur, and in return for permission to use footage and the premise from Strangers on a Train, a 1951 Warner Bros. film, Brezner's production company surrendered the remake and sequel rights of the 1981 film Arthur to Warner Bros., which the original Arthur rights were jointly owned by Rollins, Joffe, Morra and Brezner and Warner Bros., and the Warners could not have proceeded with the Arthur sequel without the consent of Brezner's company.{{Cite news |date=1987-06-10 |title=WB, Orion Trade Favors In Making 'Train', 'Arthur 2' |pages=6, 17 |work=Variety}}

Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval score of 64% based on 36 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "Danny DeVito's direction is too broad to offer the kind of nastiness that would have made Throw Momma from the Train truly special, but DeVito's on-screen chemistry with co-star Billy Crystal makes this a smoothly entertaining comedy."{{cite web|title=Throw Momma From The Train|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/throw_momma_from_the_train|website=Rotten Tomatoes|access-date=23 June 2022|archive-date=25 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625015421/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/throw_momma_from_the_train|url-status=live}} On Metacritic, the film has a score of 56 based on 14 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".{{cite web|title=Throw Momma From The Train|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/throw-momma-from-the-train|website=Metacritic|access-date=23 June 2022|archive-date=3 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220203202801/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/throw-momma-from-the-train|url-status=live}} Audiences polled by Cinemascore gave the film a "C+" grade on a scale from A+ to F.

Roger Ebert gave the film 2 stars out of 4, stating that "The plot in "Throw Mama from the Train" is top-heavy, but the movie doesn't make as much as it could from its weird characters."{{Cite web |last=Ebert |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Ebert |date=December 11, 1987 |title=Throw Momma From The Train |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/throw-momma-from-the-train-1987 |website=Rogerebert.com |access-date=June 23, 2022 |archive-date=June 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623151419/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/throw-momma-from-the-train-1987 |url-status=live }}

Awards and nominations

Award	Category	Subject	Result
class="wikitable sortable"
Academy Award	Best Supporting Actress	rowspan=3\|Anne Ramsey	{{nom}}
Saturn Award	Best Supporting Actress	{{won}}
rowspan=2\|Golden Globe Award	Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture	{{nom}}
Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy	Danny DeVito	{{nom}}

Lawsuit

Irving Gordon, writer of the song "Mama from the Train", sued Orion Pictures and was awarded $100,000. It is uncertain whether a change in the spelling of "Mama" to "momma" was related.