Tillo Islands
{{Short description|Group of small islands along the Kara Sea coastal region}}
{{for|the island in the Franz Josef Archipelago|Tillo Island (Franz Josef Land)}}
{{Infobox islands
| name = Tillo Islands
| image_name= Tillo 2.PNG
| image_caption=The Tillo Islands off Bukhta Voskresenskogo
| map_image = Kara seaTL.PNG
| map_caption = Map of the group showing also adjacent islands.
| native_name = Острова Тилло
| native_name_link = Russian language
| nickname =
| location = Kara Sea
| coordinates = {{coord|75|35|N|89|31|E|display=inline,title}}
| archipelago =Tillo
| total_islands =2
| major_islands =Pravdy Severa
| area_km2 =
| length_km =
| width_km =
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m =
| country = Russia
| country_admin_divisions_title = Krai
| country_admin_divisions = Krasnoyarsk Krai
| population = uninhabited
| population_as_of =
| density_km2 =
| ethnic_groups =
| additional_info =
}}
The Tillo Islands ({{langx|ru|Острова Тилло}}, Ostrova Tillo) is a group of small islands covered with tundra vegetation. They stretch along the Kara Sea coastal region, right off the bleak coast of Siberia's Taymyr Peninsula. Most of the islands of the group are a mere 3 or 4 km from the continental shore.
Geography
The largest island of the group is Pravdy Severa.[http://maps45.narod.ru/map2/index05.html Map S-45-V, VI - 1 : 200 000] Its length is 7 km and it has a maximum width of almost 2 km close to its eastern end. There is a lake on the southern side of its western end separated from the sea by a narrow spit. This island is located at the mouth of Voskresensky Bay, a shallow bay. This bay is enclosed on its western side by the Polyarnik Peninsula.
The sea surrounding the Tillo Islands is covered with fast ice in the winter, which is long and bitter, and the climate is severe. The surrounding sea is obstructed by pack ice even in the summer, so that these islands are connected with the mainland for most of the year.
This island group belongs to the Krasnoyarsk Krai administrative division of the Russian Federation. It is also part of the Great Arctic State Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve of Russia.[http://www.bigarctic.ru/Eng Nature Reserve] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008044746/http://www.bigarctic.ru/Eng |date=2007-10-08 }}
History
The Tillo Islands were explored by arctic geologist and prominent scientist Eduard Toll who led the Russian Polar Expedition on vessel Zarya in 1900–1902. Sponsored by the Russian Academy of Sciences, this expedition explored the northern shores of the Russian Empire.[http://www.shparo.com/Toll/toll_overview.htm Baron Toll's Explorations]
This archipelago is named after Aleksey Tillo, a prominent Russian geographer, cartographer and land surveyor.[http://www.wumag.kiev.ua/wumag_old/archiv/1_2000/fregat.htm On Aleksiy Tillo]
See also
References
{{Kara Sea Islands}}
Category:Archipelagoes of the Kara Sea
Category:Archipelagoes of Krasnoyarsk Krai
{{KrasnoyarskKrai-geo-stub}}