Tim Bruxner

James Caird Bruxner, better known as 'Tim' (which was an old family nickname),"In Father's Footsteps...doing the job where you can't please everyone". Sydney Morning Herald 8 February 1976 pg 64. was born 18 May 1923 in Tenterfield, New South Wales, the youngest son of NSW Country Party leader Michael Frederick Bruxner, who had served as Deputy Premier of New South Wales between 1932 and 1941, and Winifred Hay "Midge" Caird. His brother, John Michael Bruxner, later became a Judge of the District Court of New South Wales.{{Cite NSW Parliament |id=1823 |name=The Hon. James Caird Bruxner |former=Yes |access-date=11 May 2019}} He spent his early years on the family property "Roseneath", until he left to attend Cranbrook School, Sydney, becoming School Captain in 1940.

He began to study law at the University of Sydney, but interrupted his studies to serve in the Australian military during World War II. Volunteering for overseas service, he enlisted in the 2nd Australian Imperial Force on 13 December 1941, and was posted to the 1st Armoured Division's 2/9th Armoured Regiment, serving as a corporal.[http://www.ww2roll.gov.au/Veteran.aspx?serviceId=A&veteranId=187196 World War II Nominal Roll:] BRUXNER, JAMES CAIRD – Army Service Leaving the Army on 10 July 1944, Bruxner joined the Royal Australian Air Force, 7th Operational Training Unit, as a Pilot Officer.[http://www.ww2roll.gov.au/Veteran.aspx?serviceId=R&veteranId=1041941 World War II Nominal Roll:] BRUXNER, JAMES CAIRD – RAAF Service On 18 April 1945, Bruxner married Margaret Ann McLeish, with whom he had a son. Upon being discharged on 15 October 1945, Bruxner became a grazier as the owner of 'Old Auburnvale' station near Inverell, where he was a breeder of Aberdeen Angus cattle.

When his father, Sir Michael Bruxner, retired from parliament on 5 February 1962, Bruxner gained preselection for his father's vacated seat of Tenterfield, allegedly against his parents' advice,{{cite book|title=People and Politics in Regional New South Wales: 1856 to the 1950s|first=Jim|last=Hagan|year=2006|page=151}} and won it at the 1962 election for the Country Party with 50.75% of the vote.{{Cite NSW election |title=Elections for Tenterfield |year=DistrictIndexes |district=Tenterfield |accessdate=2 July 2020}} Serving in the backbenches in opposition, Bruxner was re-elected at the 1965 election with an increased margin of 57.1% of the vote. As a junior member of parliament, Bruxner continued in the backbenches when the Coalition took power under Robert Askin in 1965. He was re-elected again at the 1968 and 1971 elections with 66.9% and 56.9% respectively.

At the 1973 election, Bruxner was returned with 68.63% in Tenterfield. This time Premier Askin promoted him to Cabinet as the Minister for Housing and Minister for Cooperative Societies, which he held from 17 January 1973 to 3 December 1973, when he was further promoted as Minister for Decentralisation and Development, which was centred on the growth areas of Albury-Wodonga and Bathurst-Orange as well as overall government development across the state. On 16 December 1975, the Leader of the New South Wales Country Party, Sir Charles Cutler, retired. Bruxner put his name down to succeed Cutler as Leader, but was defeated by the Deputy Leader, Leon Punch. Bruxner then contested the vacant Deputy Leadership position against George Freudenstein. Defeating Freudenstein, Bruxner became the Deputy Leader of the renamed National Country Party.{{cite book|title=The Nationals: the Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919–2006|first=Paul|last=Davey|year=2006|page=236}} On 17 December 1975, in addition to his responsibilities for Decentralisation and Development, the new Premier, Tom Lewis, appointed him as the Minister for Tourism, which had been vacated by Cutler. A month later, on 22 January 1976, Lewis was deposed as Premier and Liberal Leader by several backbenchers and was succeeded by Education Minister Sir Eric Willis. Willis then appointed Bruxner as Minister for Transport and Minister for Highways in his new government on 23 January.

As the new Minister for Transport and Highways, Bruxner was the fourth Minister of that portfolio in a year and started amid speculation that he had been given the job to take the mess of transport, which was largely seen as a 'bad news' portfolio, away from the Liberal Party and offload it to the Country Party. Nevertheless, Bruxner took it in his stride, adopting his father's maxim that "We can't please everyone. Let us... go like the devil straight ahead." and oversaw the announcement of the Premier's Sydney Transport masterplan. Inheriting a department that was in "dire financial straits", Bruxner found it difficult to make an impression before the Willis Government was defeated at the election on 14 May 1976.

In opposition, Bruxner was appointed by Opposition leader Willis as Shadow Minister for Decentralisation and Development and Primary Industries. He served in this capacity under the successive Leadership of Peter Coleman until 2 November 1978. When Coleman lost his seat at the 1978 election, he was succeeded by John Mason, who appointed him as Shadow Leader of the House.{{cite web| title = Opposition Shadow Ministries from 1973| publisher = Parliament of New South Wales| url = http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/web/common.nsf/key/OppositionShadowMinistriesfrom1973| accessdate = 14 June 2010| archive-date = 16 September 2009| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090916074152/http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/web/common.nsf/key/OppositionShadowMinistriesfrom1973| url-status = dead}}

When the electoral redistribution results were published in March 1980, Tenterfield was abolished, with most going into the re-established electorate of Northern Tablelands. With this in mind, Bruxner considered his position on whether to stand again at the next election. Eventually he decided to retire as an MP and as Deputy Leader to allow younger members of the party to gain experience.{{cite book|title=The Nationals: the Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919–2006|first=Paul|last=Davey|year=2006|page=271}} Following the landslide loss at the September 1981 election, the National Country Party and the Liberals both held 14 seats. Party Leader Leon Punch then contested the vacant Leadership of the Opposition, a move which former deputy Bruxner opposed, but lost to the new leader of the Liberals, John Dowd.{{cite book| last =Bramston| first =Troy | title =The Wran era| year =2006| page =26}} On his retirement, he was granted by Queen Elizabeth II, on the Governor's recommendation, retention of the title "The Honourable" for life.{{London Gazette|issue=46961 |page=9604 |date=13 July 1976}} After leaving politics, Bruxner retired from public life and returned to his property near Inverell. {{citation needed|date=May 2015}} He died in 2017.{{cite web|url=http://www.nswnationals.org.au/in_memoriam_tim_bruxner|title=In Memoriam – Tim Bruxner|publisher=National Party of Australia – NSW|date=30 August 2017}}

{{reflist}}

• {{cite book|title=The Nationals: the Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919–2006|first=Paul|last=Davey|year=2006|publisher=Federation Press|isbn=1-86287-526-X|pages=236–271}}
• {{cite book|title=People and Politics in Regional New South Wales: 1856 to the 1950s|first=Jim|last=Hagan|year=2006|publisher=Federation Press|isbn=1-86287-570-7|page=151}}
• {{cite book| last =Bramston| first =Troy |title =The Wran era| publisher =Federation Press| year =2006| location =Sydney| page =26 | isbn = 978-1-86287-600-2 }}

{{s-start}}

{{s-par|au-nsw-la}}

{{s-bef|before= Michael Bruxner }}

{{s-ttl |title= Member for Tenterfield | years = 1962–1981 }}

{{s-non|reason= District abolished }}

{{s-off}}

{{s-bef|rows=2| before= Stanley Stephens }}

{{s-ttl |title= Minister for Housing| years=1973 }}

{{s-aft|rows=2| after= Laurie McGinty}}

{{s-ttl |title= Minister for Co-operative Societies| years=1973 }}

{{s-bef|before= John Fuller }}

{{s-ttl |title= Minister for Decentralisation and Development | years = 1973–1976 }}

{{s-aft|after= Milton Morris }}

{{s-bef|before= Sir Charles Cutler }}

{{s-ttl |title= Minister for Tourism | years = 1975–1976 }}

{{s-aft|after= David Arblaster }}

{{s-bef|rows=2|before= Max Ruddock }}

{{s-ttl|title=Minister for Transport|years=1976}}

{{s-aft|rows=2|after= Peter Cox }}

{{s-ttl|title=Minister for Highways|years=1976}}

{{s-ppo}}

{{s-bef|before= Leon Punch }}

{{s-ttl|title=Deputy Leader of the New South Wales National Country Party|years=1975–1981}}

{{s-aft|after= Wal Murray }}

{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bruxner, Tim}}

Category:1923 births

Category:2017 deaths

Category:20th-century Australian farmers

Category:Australian people of English descent

Category:Australian Army personnel of World War II

Category:Royal Australian Air Force officers

Category:Royal Australian Air Force personnel of World War II

Category:National Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales

Category:Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly

Category:People educated at Cranbrook School, Sydney

Category:Australian Army soldiers

Category:Farmers from New South Wales