Timeline of Atlanta
19th century
{{Georgia State History}}
- 1821 – Creek Indians cede land that is now Metro Atlanta per treaty.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1839 – Settlement of "Terminus" established (at what would be end of Western and Atlantic Railroad).
- 1843 – Town of Marthasville incorporated.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1845
- Georgia Railroad (Augusta-Marthasville) begins operating.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- Marthasville renamed "Atlanta."{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1846 – Macon & Western RR connects Atlanta with port of Savannah.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1847 – Town of Atlanta incorporated.{{Citation |publisher = W. Thorne Williams |location = Savannah |title = Statistics of the State of Georgia |author =George White |date = 1849 |oclc = 1349061 |ol = 6904242M }}
- 1848 - Moses Formwalt becomes mayor.
- 1849 - Benjamin Bomar becomes mayor.
- 1850
- Population: 2,572
- Atlanta Cemetery founded.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1851 - Western and Atlantic Railroad connects Atlanta to The Midwest.{{Cite web|title = Atlanta History - Tours of Atlanta|url = http://www.toursofatlanta.com/en/atlhistory|website = www.toursofatlanta.com|access-date = 2015-11-19}}{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1852 - Atlanta & West Point Railroad built.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1853 - Atlanta becomes seat of Fulton County.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- 1855
- Atlanta Medical College established.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Gas lighting installed in city.{{Citation |publisher = S. Boykin |author=Adiel Sherwood |date = 1860 |edition=4th |location = Macon, Ga |title = Gazetteer of Georgia |ol = 24245479M}}
- 1860
- Population: 9,554.
- William Ezzard becomes mayor (1860 - 1861).
- 1861
- Jared Whitaker becomes mayor (1861 - 1861 - joined CSA government).
- Thomas Lowe becomes mayor (1861 - 1862).
- 1864
- James Calhoun becomes mayor (1862 - 1866).
- May–September: Union forces wage Atlanta Campaign.
- September 2: Union forces take city.{{cite web |url= http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/uscivilwar/timeline/timelinecivilwar.html |work= Britain and the American Civil War |series = Online Exhibitions |title= Timeline of the American Civil War |year=2013 |publisher=British Library }}
- November 15: Burning of Atlanta by Union forces.
- Nov. 26: Col. Luther J. Glenn is appointed commander of the Atlanta Post.Cooper, Official History of Fulton County{{rp|182}}
- Dec. 5: Cap. Thomas L. Dodd is appointed the Provost-Marshal.{{rp|182}}
- Dec 7: Gen. W. P. Howard sends his report to Governor Brown on the destruction of Atlanta.{{rp|182–185}}Davis, What the Yankees Did to Us{{rp|407–412}}
- 1865
- Civil War ends; slaves freed.
- Atlanta University, first Atlanta black college, founded.
- 1867 - Young Men's Library Association founded.{{cite web |url=http://www.princeton.edu/~davpro/databases/index.html |title=American Libraries before 1876 |author= Davies Project |publisher=Princeton University |access-date=October 13, 2013 }}
- 1868
- Atlanta becomes Georgia state capital.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}
- Constitution newspaper begins publication.{{cite web |url= http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=Georgia&county=&city=Atlanta&terms=&frequency=&language=ðnicity=&labor=&material_type=&lccn=&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=October 13, 2013 }}
- 1869 - Clark College founded.
- 1870 - Population: 21,789.
- 1871
- Horse-drawn streetcar begins operating.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1942|p=241+}}{{sfn|Hornady|1922}}
- Public school system organized.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1877 - Washington Seminary established.
- 1878 - Southern Medical College established.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1879
- Augusta Institute moves from Augusta to Atlanta and is renamed Atlanta Baptist Seminary.{{Citation |publisher = Basic Civitas Books |isbn = 0465000711 |location = New York |title = Africana: the Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience |chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/africanaencyclop00appi/page/1334 |date = 1999 |editor = Anthony Appiah |editor2=Henry Louis Gates |chapter = Morehouse College |page = [https://archive.org/details/africanaencyclop00appi/page/1334 1334] }}
- Atlanta Building and Loan Association established.{{sfn|Brownell|1975}}
- 1880
- Abyssinian Library established.{{Citation
|publisher = Government Printing Office
|location = Washington, DC
|title = Statistics of Public Libraries in the United States and Canada |chapter=Georgia
|author = Weston Flint
|date = 1893
|hdl = 2027/mdp.39015034099997
}}
- Population: 37,409; Atlanta surpasses Savannah as Georgia's largest city.
- 1881
- Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary and Morris Brown Colored College founded.
- International Cotton Exposition held.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1882 - Atlanta Fire Rescue Department established.
- 1883
- Atlanta Journal newspaper begins publication.
- Capital City Club established.
- 1885 - Georgia Institute of Technology founded.
- 1886
- Ebenezer Baptist Church founded.{{cite web |url=http://www.historicebenezer.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=49&Itemid=53 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213121751/http://www.historicebenezer.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=49&Itemid=53 |url-status=usurped |archive-date=December 13, 2012 |title=About Us |location=Atlanta |publisher=Ebenezer Baptist Church |access-date=October 13, 2013}}
- Atlanta goes "dry".{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- Coca-Cola beverage introduced.{{cite book|author=Andrew F. Smith|title=Fast Food and Junk Food: An Encyclopedia |year= 2011|publisher=Greenwood |isbn=978-0-313-39393-8 |chapter= Chronology |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=7-WcKK01H1cC&pg=PR47 }}
- 1887
- Piedmont Exposition held.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Piedmont Driving Club and Inman Park (first garden suburb){{citation needed|date=October 2013}} founded.
- Coca-Cola invents the coupon.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1888 - Atlanta Camera Club organized.{{citation |title=International Annual of Anthony's Photographic Bulletin |year=1890 |publisher=E. & H. T. Anthony & Company |location=New York |chapter=American and Western Photographic Societies |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=uyoXAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA484 }}
- 1889
- First electric streetcars enable further expansion of city.
- Georgia State Capitol building opens.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Grant Park and Atlanta Zoo{{cite book|editor=Vernon N. Kisling Jr. |title=Zoo and Aquarium History|year= 2001|publisher=CRC Press |location=USA |isbn=978-1-4200-3924-5 |chapter=Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list) |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ulbMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA375 }} established.
- Fulton Bag and Cotton Mills is incorporated.
- 1890 - Population: 65,533.
- 1891 - Atlanta Consolidated Street Railway in business.
- 1892 - Grady Memorial Hospital opens.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1895
- Cotton States and International Exposition held.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- September: Booker T. Washington gives "Atlanta Compromise" Speech.{{cite book |author=Nell Irvin Painter |title=Creating Black Americans: African-American History and Its Meanings, 1619 to the Present |year=2006 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-513755-2 |chapter=Timelines |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=83teYXulg5kC&pg=PA361 |page=361+ |url=https://archive.org/details/creatingblackame00pain |url-access=registration |author-link=Nell Irvin Painter }}
- Atlanta Woman's Club founded.
- 1896 - Atlanta Conference of the Study of Negro Problems begins.
- 1899 - Federal penitentiary established.{{Citation |publisher = Columbia University Press |location = New York |editor = Leon E. Seltzer |ol=6112221M |title = Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World |date = 1952 |page=117 }}
- 1900 - Population: 89,872; metro 419,375.
=1900s-1940s=
- 1901 - Atlanta Theological Seminary established.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1902 - Carnegie Library opens.{{citation |title=Carnegie Library Bulletin |location=Atlanta, Ga. |volume=1 |date=December 1902 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dx0RAAAAIAAJ&pg=PT2 |last1=Atlanta |first1=Carnegie Library of }}
- 1904 - Atlanta Art Association formed.
- 1905
- Atlanta School of Medicine{{sfn|Britannica|1910}} and Associated Charities of Atlanta{{sfn|Britannica|1910}} founded.
- Atlanta Mutual Insurance Association in business.{{Citation |publisher = Basic Civitas Books |isbn = 0465000711 |location = New York |title = Africana: the Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience |date = 1999 |editor = Anthony Appiah |editor2=Henry Louis Gates |chapter=Atlanta, Georgia |page=[https://archive.org/details/africanaencyclop00appi/page/147 147+] }}
- 1906 - September 22: Atlanta Race Riot kills 27.{{Citation |publisher = Basic Civitas Books |isbn = 0465000711 |location = New York |title = Africana: the Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience |chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/africanaencyclop00appi/page/148 |date = 1999 |editor = Anthony Appiah |editor2=Henry Louis Gates |chapter = Atlanta Riot of 1906 |page = [https://archive.org/details/africanaencyclop00appi/page/148 148+] }}
- 1907 - Atlanta Conservatory of Music founded.{{sfn|Hornady|1922}}
- 1908 - Atlanta Neighborhood Union organized.
- 1909 - Architectural Arts League of Atlanta organized.{{citation |title=American Art Annual |location=New York |year=1911 |editor=Florence Levy |url=http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000505253 |volume=9 }}
- 1910
- Population: 154,839; metro 522,442.
- Restaurants segregated; other Jim Crow laws follow.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1911 - Atlanta Debutante Club founded.
- 1913
- Georgia Tech starts "evening college", now Georgia State.
- Augusta Institute established founded in 1867 is renamed Morehouse College.
- 1914
- Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta established.{{cite web |url=http://www.frbatlanta.org/pubs/atlantafedhistory/index.cfm |title=A History: the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, 1914-1989 |publisher=Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta |access-date=October 13, 2013}}
- 1914–1915 Fulton Bag and Cotton Mills strike.{{cite book|editor1= Aaron Brenner |editor2= Benjamin Day |editor3=Immanuel Ness |title=Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History|year=2015 |orig-year=2009 |publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-45707-7 |chapter= Timeline |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xmVsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PR17 }}
- 1915
- Emory College relocated to Atlanta.
- November: film The Birth of a Nation premieres.
- Ku Klux Klan refounded in Atlanta.{{cite book|author= Kenneth T. Jackson |title=The Ku Klux Klan in the City, 1915-1930 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xkgwSauBgTwC |year= 1992 |orig-year=1967 |publisher=Ivan R. Dee |location=Chicago |isbn=978-1-4617-3005-7|author-link=Kenneth T. Jackson}}
- 1916
- Streetcar strike.{{sfn|Scott|Guynn|2000}}
- Utopian Literary Club{{cite web |url=http://aafa.galileo.usg.edu/aafa/search |title=Finding Aids For Archives and Manuscripts |publisher=Digital Library of Georgia |author=Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System, Auburn Avenue Research Library on African American Culture and History |access-date=October 13, 2013}} and Atlanta Junior League{{cite web |author=Atlanta History Center |publisher= Digital Library of Georgia |title= Finding Aids For Archives and Manuscripts |url=http://ahc.galileo.usg.edu/ahc/search |access-date=October 31, 2013 |author-link= Atlanta History Center }} founded.
- 1917 - Great Atlanta fire.
- 1918 - 1918 influenza epidemic.{{citation |url=http://www.influenzaarchive.org |encyclopedia=American Influenza Epidemic of 1918-1919: a Digital Encyclopedia |title= 50 U.S. Cities and Their Stories: Atlanta |publisher=University of Michigan |access-date=February 1, 2016 }} (includes timeline)
- 1919 - Commission on Interracial Cooperation active.
- 1920
- Butler Street YMCA opens.{{cite book|author= Nina Mjagkij |title=Light in the Darkness: African Americans and the YMCA, 1852-1946|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uyZTCw1WrCYC&pg=PA139 |publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=0-8131-2801-3 |year=1994 }}
- Population: 200,616; metro 622,283.
- 1921 - Atlanta Junior Chamber (JCI Atlanta) established.
- 1922 - WSB radio begins broadcasting.
- 1923 - Spring Street Viaduct opens, downtown rises above train tracks.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1926 - Atlanta Historical Society founded.
- 1927 - Atlanta Historical Bulletin begins publication.
- 1928 - Atlanta World newspaper begins publication.
- 1929
- Atlanta University Center Consortium established.
- City Hall built.
- January 15: Martin Luther King Jr. is born.
- WGST radio begins broadcasting.
- 1930 - Population: 270,366; metro 715,391.
- 1931 - WATL radio begins broadcasting.
- 1933 - [http://www.gmanet.com/Default.aspx Georgia Municipal Association] headquartered in city.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}}
- 1935 - Cascade Theatre opens.
- 1936
- Atlanta Dogwood Festival begins.{{cite web |url=http://www.dogwood.org/History |title=Atlanta Dogwood Festival History |publisher=Atlanta Dogwood Festival |access-date=October 13, 2013}}
- William B. Hartsfield elected mayor.
- Techwood Homes built, first public housing in US.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1937 - WAGA radio begins broadcasting.{{citation |title=Radio Annual |oclc=2459636 |year=1939 |editor= Jack Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily |location=New York |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/radioannual193900radi#page/225/mode/1up |chapter= Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Georgia }}
- 1939
- Plaza Theatre opens.
- Gone with the Wind world premiere draws 300,000 to streets.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1940
- Euclid Theatre opens.
- Population: 302,288.
- 1941 - Central Atlanta Progress established.
- 1944
- Atlanta Campaign National Historic Site established.
- Southern Regional Council and Associated Klans of Georgia{{citation needed|date=October 2013}} headquartered in city.
- 1945 - Mary Mac's Tea Room in business.
- 1946
- U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention founded.
- December 7: Winecoff Hotel fire.{{cite book|publisher=Facts on File |author= Ross Gregory |title=Cold War America, 1946 To 1990 |year=2003 |isbn=978-1-4381-0798-1 |chapter=Chronology |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=qjW7OGFEwq8C&pg=PA48 |author-link= Ross Gregory (historian) }}
- 1947 - Regional Metropolitan Planning Commission established.{{cite web |url=http://www.atlantaregional.com/about-us/overview/history-funding--membership |title=ARC History, Funding and Membership |publisher=Atlanta Regional Commission |access-date=September 12, 2016 }}
- 1948 - WSB-TV (television) begins broadcasting.
- 1949
- WAGA-TV{{citation |title=Radio Annual and Television Year Book |oclc=10512206 |year=1960 |editor=Charles A. Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily Corp. |location=New York |chapter=Television Stations: Georgia |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/radio00radi#page/798/mode/2up }} and WERD (AM) radio begin broadcasting.
- Atlanta Negro Voters League founded.{{citation |title=BlackPast.org |location=Seattle, Washington|editor1-link=Quintard Taylor |editor=Quintard Taylor |title-link=BlackPast.org }}
- Last streetcar line converted to trolleybus.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
=1950s-1990s=
- 1950
- Population: 331,314; metro 997,666.
- Transit strike, Atlanta Transit Co. takes over transit from Georgia Railway and Power.
- 1952
- Georgia Board of Regents, votes to allow women into Georgia Tech.
- Buckhead annexed.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1953 - Links chapter established.
- 1956
- 1956 Sugar Bowl first black player to play in a college bowl game in deep south causes riots.
- Alexander Memorial Coliseum opens.
- 1957 - Southern Christian Leadership Conference headquartered in city.{{cite book |title= Columbia Guide to African American History Since 1939 |year=2013|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-51087-5 |chapter=Chronology |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Y2AaAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA211 |author1= Robert L. Harris Jr. |author2-link=Rosalyn Terborg-Penn|author2= Rosalyn Terborg-Penn }}
- 1958
- October 12: Hebrew Benevolent Congregation Temple bombing.{{citation |work=Civil Rights Digital Library |title=Events |publisher=Digital Library of Georgia |location=Athens, GA }} (Timeline)
- Atlanta Masjid of Al-Islam established.
- 1959 - Trolleybuses, buses, public library desegregated.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- Lenox Square mall opens.
- Metro population hits 1 million.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1960
- Population: 487,455; metro 1,312,474.
- March 15: An Appeal for Human Rights is released.
- Sit-ins at Rich's lunch counters during the Civil Rights Movement.{{cite web |title=Cases: United States |url= http://nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu/advanced_browse/facet/field_city%3A1/field/field_loc_country%3A%22United%20States%22 |work=Global Nonviolent Action Database |publisher=Swarthmore College |location=Pennsylvania |access-date=October 13, 2013 }}
- Atlanta Inquirer newspaper begins publication.{{sfn|Hein|1972}}
- 1961
- Ivan Allen Jr. becomes mayor.
- Public schools begin token desegregation.{{sfn|Hein|1972}}
- Rich's desegregates restaurant.
- John Portman opens Merchandise Mart, kicking off transformation of downtown.
- One Park Tower built.
- 1962
- Peyton Road barricades built in Cascade Heights.
- 106 Atlanta art patrons die in Paris air crash.
- 1963
- Atlanta Marathon begins.
- Trolleybuses converted en masse to buses.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 1964
- U.S. Supreme Court decides Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States.
- Atlanta Press Club{{cite web |url=http://atlantapressclub.org/our-history/ |title=Our History |publisher=Atlanta Press Club |access-date= March 19, 2017 }} and Atlanta Track Club established.
- 1965 – Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium constructed.
- 1966
- State of Georgia Building constructed.
- Both the relocated Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball and the expansion Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League begin play at Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium.
- 1967
- Atlanta Chiefs soccer team begins play.
- Sister city relationship established with Salzburg, Austria.{{cite web |url=http://www.atlantaga.gov/index.aspx?page=645 |access-date=December 1, 2015 |title=List of Atlanta's 18 Sister Cities |publisher=City of Atlanta, GA }}
- 1968
- King Center for Nonviolent Social Change founded.
- Peach Bowl annual football game begins.
- Atlanta Hawks basketball team relocates to Atlanta.
- Equitable Building constructed.
- 1969
- Coronet Theater{{cite web |url= http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/united-states/georgia/atlanta |title=Movie Theaters in Atlanta, GA |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location=Los Angeles |access-date=October 13, 2013 }} and Perimeter freeway{{citation needed|date=October 2013}} open.
- Afro-American Police League chapter established.{{Citation |publisher = Garland |isbn = 9780815323099 |title = Organizing Black America: an Encyclopedia of African American Associations |editor = Nina Mjagkij |date = 2001 }}
- 1970
- Peachtree Road Race begins.
- Population: 496,973; metro 1,763,626
- 1971
- Atlanta Gay Pride Festival established.
- International flights begin at Hartsfield Airport.{{sfn|Dameron|Murphy|1997}}
- 1972
- Sister city relationships established with Montego Bay, Jamaica; and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- The Atlanta Flames are established as an expansion team of the National Hockey League.
- The Omni Coliseum opens as the new home of the NBA's Hawks and NHL's Flames.
- 1973
- Maynard Jackson becomes first black mayor of Atlanta.
- GSU Sports Arena open.
- 1974
- Sevananda Natural Foods Market in business.{{cite web |title=NCGA Co-ops: Georgia |publisher=National Cooperative Grocers Association |location=Iowa |url=http://www.ncga.coop/member-stores }}
- Sister city relationships established with Lagos, Nigeria; Taipei, Taiwan; and Toulouse, France.
- 1975 - Centennial Tower built.
- 1976
- Atlanta Botanical Garden established.
- Atlanta Film Festival begins.
- Georgia World Congress Center opens.
- National Conference of Black Mayors headquartered in city.{{cite web |url=http://ncbm.org/founders.php |title=Founders |publisher=National Conference of Black Mayors |access-date=February 14, 2014 }}
- 1977
- Atlanta Soto Zen Center founded.
- Sister city relationship established with Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
- 1979
- Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority begins operating.
- Atlanta murders of 1979–1981 begin.
- 1980
- Population: 425,022; metro 2,233,324.
- All-news television network CNN begins broadcasting; Turner empire takes off.{{cite book |title=Famous First Facts |year=2000 |publisher= H.W. Wilson Co. |editor=Steven Anzovin and Janet Podell |isbn= 0824209583 |title-link=Famous First Facts }}
- Al-Farooq Masjid (mosque){{cite web |url= http://pluralism.org/?post_type=pp_religious_center&s=&pp_tradition=&pp_city=atlanta |title=Atlanta, Georgia |work=Directory of Religious Centers |author= Pluralism Project |publisher=Harvard University |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts |access-date=October 13, 2013}} and Martin Luther King Jr., National Historic Site established.
- Flames hockey team sold and relocated to Calgary, Alberta.
- 1981
- Atlanta Gay Men's Chorus founded.
- Sister city relationship established with Daegu, South Korea.
- 1982
- Andrew Young becomes mayor.
- Carter Center headquartered in Atlanta.
- 1983
- Atlanta–Fulton Public Library System established.
- Sister city relationship established with Brussels, Belgium.
- 1984 - Sweet Auburn Heritage Festival begins.
- 1986
- Jimmy Carter Library and Museum dedicated.
- Midtown Assistance Center established.
- 1987
- John Lewis becomes U.S. representative for Georgia's 5th congressional district.{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Government Printing Office |year=1989 |chapter=Georgia |hdl=2027/mdp.39015024653415 |title-link=Official Congressional Directory }}
- Sister city relationship established with Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.
- 1988
- Democratic Convention.
- Sister city relationship established with Tbilisi, Georgia.
- 1990 - Population: 394,017;{{citation |title=Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 |year=1998 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/working-papers/1998/demo/POP-twps0027.html |publisher=US Census Bureau }} metro 2,959,950.
- 1991
- Atlanta Bicycle Coalition organized.
- Land bank established.{{citation |work=CQ Researcher |year=2010 |volume=20 |title= Blighted Cities }}{{subscription required}}
- Drepung Loseling Institute opens.
- 1992
- 6 September: Georgia Dome opens.
- SunTrust Plaza and Bank of America Plaza built.
- 1994 - Sister city relationships established with Bucharest, Romania; and Ancient Olympia, Greece.{{clarify|date=December 2015}}
- 1995
- October 28: Atlanta Braves baseball team wins 1995 World Series.
- Atlanta Downtown Improvement District established.
- Sister city relationship established with Cotonou, Benin.
- 1996
- Centennial Olympic Park opens.
- 18 May: Centennial Olympic Stadium opens.
- 19 July–4 August: 1996 Summer Olympics held.
- July 27: Centennial Olympic Park bombing.
- 16–25 August: 1996 Summer Paralympics held.
- 24 October: Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium closed.
- Sister city relationship established with Salcedo, Dominican Republic.
- 1997
- Centennial Olympic Stadium reconstructed as Turner Field.
- 2 August: Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium demolished and parking space built for Turner Field.
- 1998
- City website online (approximate date).{{cite web |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/19981203064236/http://www.ci.atlanta.ga.us/ |url= http://www.ci.atlanta.ga.us/ |archive-date= 1998-12-03 |title= City of Atlanta Web Site |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}{{Chronology citation needed|date=January 2016}}
- Sister city relationship established with Nuremberg, Germany.
- 1999
- Philips Arena opens.
- Atlanta Thrashers ice hockey team begins play.
- 2000
- Freedom Park dedicated.
- Sister city relationship established with Ra'anana, Israel.
- Population: 416,474; metro 4,112,198.
21st century
=2000s=
- 2001 - The Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper in publication.
- 2002 - Shirley Franklin becomes mayor.
- 2003 - Fermi Project established.
- 2004 - Atlanta Rollergirls established.
- 2005
- Airport becomes world's busiest.
- Sister city relationship established with Fukuoka, Japan.
- 2008
- Delta becomes world's largest airline.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- March 14–15: 2008 Atlanta tornado outbreak.
=2010s=
- 2010 - Population: 420,003; metro 5,268,860.{{cite web |url= https://www.census.gov/dataviz/visualizations/026/508.php |year=2012 |title= Largest Urbanized Areas With Selected Cities and Metro Areas (2010) |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
- 2011
- Thrashers hockey team are sold and relocated to Winnipeg, Manitoba, becoming the new Winnipeg Jets.
- Atlanta Public Schools cheating scandal investigative report issued.
- Atlanta first US city to demolish all public housing projects.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}
- 2012 - Part of BeltLine path opens.{{citation |work=New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/12/us/atlanta-beltline.html?_r=0 |date=September 12, 2016 |title=A Glorified Sidewalk, and the Path to Transform Atlanta }}
- 2014 - National Center for Civil and Human Rights opens.
- 2015 - Population: 463,875 (estimate).{{cite web |url= https://censusreporter.org/profiles/16000US1304000-atlanta-ga/ |title= Atlanta, GA |work=Censusreporter.org |editor=Joe Germuska |location=USA |access-date= May 3, 2017 }}
- 2016
- Murder Kroger closes.
- Turner Field hosts its last baseball game, with the Braves moving to a new ballpark, SunTrust Park, in Cobb County.
- 2017
- Georgia Dome closes.
- Atlanta United FC begins play in Major League Soccer.
- Interstate 85 bridge collapse occurs.
- Turner Field reconstructed as Georgia State Stadium.
- Mercedes-Benz Stadium opens.
- 2018
- Hackers successfully breach the city's servers, encrypting files with ransomware and disrupting services.
=2020s=
- 2021
- The Atlanta spa shootings occur.{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/news/breaking-multiple-shootings-shut-down-busy-woodstock-highway/OLE23RVIO5BE3ELWBZAA6GVSSA/|title=8 killed in metro Atlanta spa shooting spree; suspect captured in South Georgia|publisher=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|last1=Hollis|first1=Henri|last2=Abusaid|first2=Shaddi|last3=Stevens|first3=Alexis|date=March 16, 2021|accessdate=March 16, 2021}}
- The Atlanta Braves baseball team win the 2021 World Series.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/atlanta-braves-defeat-houston-astros-win-2021-world-series|title = Atlanta Braves defeat Houston Astros to win 2021 World Series| date=3 November 2021 }}
See also
- History of Atlanta
- List of mayors of Atlanta
- Timeline of mass transit in Atlanta
- Timelines of other cities in Georgia: Athens, Augusta, Columbus, Macon, Savannah
- Sister city timelines: Brussels, Bucharest, Cotonou, Fukuoka, Lagos, Nuremberg, Rio de Janeiro, Salzburg, Tbilisi, Toulouse
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
Bibliography
{{Refbegin}}
=Published in 19th century=
;1860s-1870s
- {{Citation |publisher = Intelligencer Book and Job Office |location = Atlanta |author = V. T. Barnwell |title = Barnwell's Atlanta city directory, and strangers' guide |date = 1867 |ol = 22850965M }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory for 1870 |publisher=William R. Hanleiter |year=1870 |location = Atlanta, Georgia |url=https://archive.org/stream/acpl_citydirectories_01_reel01#page/n157/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |publisher = William Tegg |location = London |title = Dictionary of Chronology |editor = William Henry Overall |date = 1870 |oclc = 2613202 |chapter=Atlanta |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofchro00overiala#page/44/mode/1up }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory for 1872 |publisher=Plantation Publishing Co. |year=1872 |location = Atlanta, Georgia |url=https://archive.org/stream/acpl_citydirectories_01_reel01#page/n539/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |publisher = D. Appleton & Co. |location = New York |title = Appletons' Hand-book of American Travel: the Southern Tour |author=Charles H. Jones |date = 1873 |chapter=Atlanta |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mwgyAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA149 }}
- {{cite book |title=Directory of the City of Atlanta for 1877 |publisher=A.E. Sholes |year=1877 |url=https://archive.org/stream/acpl_citydirectories_02_reel02#page/n8/mode/1up }}
- {{Citation |url = https://openlibrary.org/books/ia:illustratedhist01clargoog/Illustrated_History_of_Atlanta |title = Illustrated History of Atlanta |date = 1877 |publisher = J. P. Harrison |author=E.Y. Clarke }}
- {{cite EB9 |wstitle = Atlanta |volume= 3 |page= 15 |short= 1}}
;1880s-1890s
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory |publisher=Sholes & Co. |year=1882 |url=https://archive.org/stream/acpl_citydirectories_03_reel03#page/n5/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |publisher = C. Scribner's Sons |location = New York |author = Jacob D. Cox |title = Atlanta |date = 1882 |ol = 7223076M }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta: the leader in trade, population, wealth and manufactures in Georgia |author=I.W. Avery |location= Atlanta |publisher= Constitution Publishing Co. |year= 1885 |url= http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008427930 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = D. Mason & Co. |location = Syracuse, N.Y |author = Wallace Putnam Reed |title = History of Atlanta, Georgia |date = 1889 |ol = 22882278M }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory |publisher=R.L. Polk & Co. |location=Atlanta, Ga. |url=https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1891polk#page/80/mode/2up |year=1891 }}
- {{Citation |url = https://openlibrary.org/books/ia:23685529.4746.emory.edu/The_black_side_electronic_resource_a_partial_history_of_the_business_religious_and_educational_side_ |title = The black side: a partial history of the business, religious and educational side of the Negro in Atlanta, Ga. |date = 1894 |location = Atlanta |author=E.R. Carter }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory for 1896 |publisher=Franklin Printing and Publishing Co. |year=1896 |url=https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1896hgsa#page/32/mode/2up }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory for 1898 |publisher=Bullock and Saunders |year=1898 |url=https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1898vvbu#page/14/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Atlanta City Council |location = Atlanta |url =https://archive.org/stream/handbookofcityof00marti#page/n3/mode/2up |title = Handbook of the City of Atlanta |date = 1898 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Rand, McNally & Co. |date = 1899 |location = Chicago |title = Rand, McNally & Co.'s Handy Guide to the Southeastern States |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/randmcnallycosha07chic#page/118/mode/2up |chapter=City of Atlanta }}
=Published in 20th century=
;1900s-1940s
- {{Citation
|publisher = W. & R. Chambers
|date = 1901
|location = London |title = Chambers's Encyclopaedia |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/chamberssency01lond#page/543/mode/1up |chapter=Atlanta }}
- {{Citation |editor = Edward Young Clarke |title = Atlanta: greatest city of the great South |date = 1902 |ol = 22850070M }}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Century Memorial Publishing Co. |location = Atlanta |author = Thomas H. Martin |url = https://archive.org/stream/atlantaitsbuilde00mart#page/n5/mode/2up |title = Atlanta and its builders |date = 1902 }}; [https://archive.org/stream/atlantaitsbuilde02mart#page/n7/mode/2up v.2]
- {{Citation
|location = Atlanta, Ga. |title = Pioneer citizens' history of Atlanta, 1833-1902 |publisher = Pioneer Citizens' Society |date = 1902 |oclc = 1850685 |ol = 6609963M }}
- {{citation |work=Carnegie Library Bulletin |location=Atlanta, Ga. |volume=1 |number=8 |date=March 1903 |title=Finding List Georgia Collection: Atlanta |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=dx0RAAAAIAAJ&pg=PT13 |last1=Atlanta |first1=Carnegie Library of }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory |year=1914 |url=https://archive.org/details/atlantacitydirec1914foot |publisher=Foote & Davies Co. }} [https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1904foot#page/n7/mode/2up 1904]
- [https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1908foot#page/n7/mode/2up 1908 ed.]
- {{Citation |location = Atlanta |title = Atlanta, a twentieth-century city |publisher = Atlanta Chamber of Commerce |date = 1904 |ol = 22850074M }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Franklin-Turner |location = Atlanta |author = J.D. Cleaton |title = Atlanta: Metropolis of the South |date = 1907 |ol = 24343221M }}
- {{Citation
| publisher = K. Baedeker | location = Leipzig | edition = 4th | title = United States | date = 1909
| oclc = 02338437 |chapter= Atlanta |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/unitedstateswith00karl#page/570/mode/2up
}}
- {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Atlanta |volume= 2 |pages = 853–854 |date=1910 |ref= {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} |short= 1}}
- {{cite journal |journal=The Modern City
|date=December 1918 |volume=3 |title=Atlanta, Georgia |publisher=League of American Municipalities |hdl=2027/mdp.39015020070325 }}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory |publisher=Atlanta City Directory Co. |year=1919 |url=https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1919atla#page/n11/mode/2up}}
- {{cite book |title=Atlanta City Directory
|year=1922
|publisher=Atlanta City Directory Company
|url=https://archive.org/stream/atlantacitydirec1922atla#page/166/mode/2up
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = American Cities Book Company |author = John R. Hornady |title = Atlanta: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
|date = 1922
| ref = {{harvid|Hornady|1922}}
|ol = 23279317M }}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Smith & Durrell |location = New York |author = Federal Writers' Project |title = Atlanta
|date = 1942
|series= American Guide Series |chapter=Chronology |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/atlantacityofmod00writrich#page/n350/mode/2up
|page=241+
|author-link = Federal Writers' Project }}
;1950s-1990s
- {{citation |title=Atlanta, Pacesetter City of the South
|year=1969
|volume=135 |work=National Geographic Magazine |location=Washington DC
}}
- {{cite journal
|title=The Image of 'A City Too Busy to Hate': Atlanta in the 1960s |author= Virginia H. Hein |journal= Phylon |volume= 33
|issue= 3 |pages= 205–221 |year=1972
|jstor=273521
| ref = {{harvid|Hein|1972}}
|doi= 10.2307/273521 }}
- {{Citation
|location = Monticello, Ill. |author = James C. Starbuck |title = Historic Atlanta to 1930: an indexed, chronological bibliography
|date = 1974
|oclc = 933763 |ol = 24980299M }}
- {{cite journal
|title=Commercial-Civic Elite and City Planning in Atlanta, Memphis, and New Orleans in the 1920s |author= Blaine A. Brownell |journal= Journal of Southern History |volume= 41
|issue= 3 |pages= 339–368 |year= 1975
|jstor= 2206403
| ref = {{harvid|Brownell|1975}}
|author-link= Blaine A. Brownell |doi= 10.2307/2206403 }}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Oceana Publications |isbn = 0379006189 |location = Dobbs Ferry, N.Y. |series=American Cities Chronology Series |editor=Howard B. Furer |title = Atlanta: a chronological & documentary history, 1813-1976 |author =George J. Lankevich
|date = 1977
}}
- {{Citation |publisher = E.P. Dutton |location = New York |title = Encyclopedia of American Cities |date = 1980 |ol=4120668M |editor=Ory Mazar Nergal |chapter=Atlanta, GA }}
- {{cite book |title=Regime Politics: Governing Atlanta, 1946-1988 |author=Clarence N. Stone |publisher= University Press of Kansas |year=1989 |isbn=0700604154 |series=Studies in Government and Public Policy }}
- {{Citation
|chapter-url = https://openlibrary.org/books/ia:worldencyclopedi00kuri/World_encyclopedia_of_cities |title = World Encyclopedia of Cities
|date = 1994
|location = Santa Barbara, Calif. |publisher=ABC-CLIO |author=George Thomas Kurian |series=Vol. 1: North America |chapter= Atlanta, Georgia
|ol = 1431653M
}} (fulltext via Open Library)
- {{cite journal
|title=An International City Too Busy To Hate? Social And Cultural Change In Atlanta: 1970-1995 |author= Rebecca J. Dameron |author2=Arthur D. Murphy |journal=Urban Anthropology and Studies of Cultural Systems and World Economic Development |volume= 26
|issue= 1 |pages= 43–69 |year= 1997
|jstor=40553316
| ref = {{harvid|Dameron|Murphy|1997}}
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Lonely Planet |location = Australia |title = USA
|year= 1999
|ol=19682441M |chapter=Georgia: Atlanta |page=541+ |isbn = 9780864425133 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/usa00lyon#page/540/mode/2up
}}
- Robert D. Bullard et al., eds (2000). Sprawl City: Race, Politics, and Planning in Atlanta. Washington, DC: Island Press.
- {{cite journal
|title=The Atlanta Streetcar Strikes |author= Carole E. Scott |author2=Richard D. Guynn |journal= Georgia Historical Quarterly |volume= 84
|issue= 3 |pages= 434–459 |year= 2000
|jstor=40584340
| ref = {{harvid|Scott|Guynn|2000}}
}}
=Published in 21st century=
- {{cite book
|author=Larry Keating |title=Atlanta: Race, Class And Urban Expansion
|year=2001
|publisher=Temple University Press|isbn=978-1-4399-0449-7
}}
- {{cite book |editor=Paul S. Boyer |title=Oxford Companion to United States History |year=2001 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-508209-8 |chapter=Atlanta |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SgtyKzBes6QC&pg=PA53 |url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00paul_0 }}
- {{cite encyclopedia |editor= Richard Pillsbury |title= Geography |volume=2 |encyclopedia=New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture |location=Chapel Hill |publisher= University of North Carolina Press |oclc=910189354|year= 2006
|chapter= Atlanta
|page= 153
}}
- {{cite book
|editor=David Goldfield
|title=Encyclopedia of American Urban History
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4il1AwAAQBAJ
|year=2007
|publisher=Sage
|isbn=978-1-4522-6553-7
|chapter= Atlanta, Georgia
|pages= 50–52
}}
- {{cite book
|author= Steve Goodson |title=Highbrows, Hillbillies, and Hellfire: Public Entertainment in Atlanta, 1880-1930|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_T9HYRHAwkAC|publisher=University of Georgia Press|isbn=978-0-8203-2930-7 |year= 2007
}}
- {{cite book|editor= David L. Sjoquist |title=Past Trends and Future Prospects of the American City: The Dynamics of Atlanta|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iRVaGk2MLYoC|year=2009|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-0-7391-3537-2}} (About economic aspects of city)
{{refend}}
External links
{{Commons category|Atlanta, Georgia}}
- {{citation |encyclopedia=New Georgia Encyclopedia |publisher=Georgia Humanities Council |title=Atlanta |url=http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/counties-cities-neighborhoods/atlanta }}
- Digital Public Library of America. [http://dp.la/search?utf8=✓&page_size=100&q=atlanta+georgia Items related to Atlanta], various dates.
- Europeana. [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=atlanta+georgia&rows=96 Items related to Atlanta, Georgia], various dates.
- [https://rose.library.emory.edu/ Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library], Emory University: [http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/90078 Utopian Literary Club (Atlanta, Ga.) records, 1927-2004]
{{coord|33.755|-84.39|type:city_region:US|display=title}}
{{Atlanta history}}
{{Atlanta}}