Timeline of Jacksonville, Florida

{{Florida History Navbar}}

• Prior to 1564 - One early map shows a village called Ossachite at the site of what is now downtown Jacksonville; this may be the earliest recorded name for that area.
• 1564 - French Fort Caroline established by René Goulaine de Laudonnière.
• 1565 - Spanish forces take Fort Caroline.
• 1822
• Settlement named "Jacksonville" to honor Andrew Jackson.{{Citation |publisher = D. Appleton and company |author = James Wood Davidson |title = Florida of To-day: A Guide for Tourists and Settlers |date = 1889 |oclc = 1535118 |ol = 23527797M }}
• Town grid laid out.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• Jacksonville becomes seat of newly formed Duval County.
• 1832
• Town incorporated.{{citation |url=https://localgov.fsu.edu/readings_papers/Boundaries%20of%20Government/Munincipal_Incorporations_in_Florida.pdf |year=2001 |title=Overview of Municipal Incorporations in Florida |author=Florida Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations |location=Tallahassee |series=LCIR Report |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428092419/https://localgov.fsu.edu/readings_papers/Boundaries%20of%20Government/Munincipal_Incorporations_in_Florida.pdf |archive-date=2017-04-28 |author-link=Florida Legislature }}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• William J. Mills becomes mayor.
• 1838 - Bethel Baptist Church established.{{cite book|title=Negro Year Book |year=1922|editor=Monroe N. Work |publisher=Negro Year Book Publishing Company, Tuskegee Institute |location=Alabama |chapter=The Church Among Negroes: First Churches Organized (timeline) |via=HathiTrust |hdl=2027/wu.89073092546}}
• 1845 - Florida becomes part of the United States.
• 1846 - October 12: Gale.{{sfn|Davis|1911}}
• 1857 - City Park created.
• 1858 - Florida, Atlantic & Gulf Central Railroad begins operating.{{sfn|Fenlon|1953}}
• 1862 - Town occupied by Union forces.
• 1869 - St. James Hotel built.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1939}}
• 1871 - Furchgott, Benedict & Co. dry goods store in business.{{citation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5s9FAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA27 |title=Dry Goods Economist |date=January 22, 1916 |publisher=Textile Publishing Co. |location=New York |oclc=8911005 }}
• 1872 - Cookman Institute established.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• 1873 - Florida Circulating Library active.{{cite web |url=http://www.princeton.edu/~davpro/databases/index.html |title=American Libraries before 1876 |author= Davies Project |publisher=Princeton University |access-date=June 27, 2013}}
• 1875 - Windsor Hotel built.{{sfn|Varnum|1885}}
• 1876
• Duval High School established.{{sfn|Gold|1929}}
• Union Congregational Church built.{{sfn|Gold|1929}}{{citation |url=http://accucc.org/history/ |title=History |publisher= Arlington Congregational Church |location= Jacksonville |access-date=September 20, 2016 }}
• 1877 - Board of Health established.{{sfn|Gold|1929}}
• 1878 - Library and Literary Association formed.
• 1881 - Florida Daily Times begins publication.{{cite web |url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=Florida&county=&city=Jacksonville&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=June 27, 2013}}
• 1882
• Synagogue dedicated.{{sfn|Webb|1887|ps=: "Chronological"|pages=13-21 }}
• Florida Baptist Academy established.
• 1884 - Board of Trade organized.{{sfn|Board of Trade|1906}}
• 1885 - Park Opera House in business.{{sfn|Fletcher|2015}}
• 1886 - Boylan Industrial Home and school established.{{citation |title=Woman's home missions |date=August 1920 |publisher= Woman's Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church |location=Cincinnati }}
• 1887
• Yellow fever epidemic.{{sfn|Shumsky|1998}}{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• The Metropolis newspaper begins publication.
• St. Andrew's Episcopal Church built.
• 1888 - Subtropical Exposition held.
• 1890 - Population: 17,201.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• 1892 - Edward Waters College active.{{Citation |publisher = American Library Association |isbn = 0838906435 |ol = 1274269M |location = Chicago |title = Black Heritage Sites |author = Nancy C. Curtis |date = 1996 |id = 0838906435 }}
• 1893 - Streetcars began operating.
• 1897 - Woman's Club founded.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1900 -
• "Lift Every Voice and Sing" song first performed.{{sfn|McCarthy|1992}}
• Population: 28,429.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}

• 1901
• May 3: Great Fire of 1901.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• Brewster Hospital established.
• Continental Hotel opens.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1903
• Mason Park opens.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• Florida Automobile Association organized.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1904
• Lincoln Park opens.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• First Baptist Church built.
• 1905
• Jacksonville Free Public Library opens.
• Protestant Union Revival held.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1907
• Manhattan Beach opens.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• Dixieland Amusement Park opens in South Jacksonville.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• South Jacksonville chartered as a city.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1908 - Filmmaker Kalem Studios active.
• 1909 - YMCA building constructed.{{sfn|Crooks|1984}}
• 1910
• Atlantic Boulevard laid out.
• Population: 57,699.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
• 1912
• St. James Building constructed.
• City Rotary Club formed.
• 1914 - Jacksonville Zoological Park established.{{cite book|editor=Vernon N. Kisling, Jr. |title=Zoo and Aquarium History|year= 2001|publisher=CRC Press |location=USA |isbn=978-1-4200-3924-5 |chapter=Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list) |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ulbMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA375 }}
• 1917
• National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Jacksonville chapter established.{{sfn|Bartley|2000}}
• John W. Martin becomes mayor.
• 1920 – Population: 91,558.
• 1921 - St. Johns River Bridge opens.
• 1923 - John T. Alsop becomes mayor.
• 1925
• Negro Welfare League organized.{{sfn|Bartley|2000}}
• WJAX radio begins broadcasting.{{citation |title=Radio Annual |oclc=2459636 |year=1939 |editor= Jack Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily |location=New York |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/radioannual193900radi#page/218/mode/1up |chapter= Florida }}
• 1926 - Carling Hotel opens.
• 1927 - Florida Theatre and 5 Points Theatre built.
• 1928 - Gator Bowl Stadium built.
• 1929 - Jacksonville Historical Society founded.
• 1930 – Population: 129,549.
• 1934
• Jacksonville Junior College established.
• WMBR radio begins broadcasting.
• 1938
• WJHP radio begins broadcasting.
• Theatre Jacksonville built.{{cite web |url=http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |title=Historic Theatre Inventory |location=Maryland, USA |publisher=League of Historic American Theatres |access-date=June 27, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721130121/http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |archive-date=July 21, 2013 }}
• 1940
• U.S. military Naval Air Station Jacksonville commissioned.
• Population: 173,065.
• 1946 - Annual Gator Bowl college football game begins.
• 1947
• Jacksonville Urban League formed.{{sfn|Bartley|2000}}
• Hanna Park created.
• 1949
• WJXT (television) begins broadcasting.{{citation |title=Radio Annual and Television Year Book |oclc=10512206 |year=1960 |editor=Charles A. Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily Corp. |location=New York |chapter=Television Stations: Florida |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/radio00radi#page/794/mode/2up }}
• W. Haydon Burns becomes mayor.
• 1950 - Population: 204,517.
• 1953 - Mathews Bridge opens.
• 1955 - Jacksonville Expressway Authority established.
• 1957 - WFGA-TV (television) begins broadcasting.

• 1960
• August: "Ax Handle Saturday" racial unrest.
• Population: 201,030.
• 1962 - Civic Auditorium opens.{{sfn|Fletcher|2015}}
• 1963 - December, Hotel Roosevelt fire
• 1964 - September 10, Hurricane Dora occurs.{{cite web |publisher= Jacksonville Public Library |title=Jacksonville Timeline |url=http://www.jaxpubliclibrary.org/coll/florida/jacksonvillehistory.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206002403/http://jaxpubliclibrary.org/coll/florida/jacksonvillehistory.html |archive-date=February 6, 2012 }}
• 1967
• Hart Bridge opens.{{citation |title=Historic Highway Bridges of Florida |publisher= Florida Department of Transportation |url= http://www.fdot.gov/emo/pubs/bridgebk.pdf |year=2012 }}
• Mary Singleton and Sallye B. Mathis became the first female African Americans elected to the City Council.
• 1968
• Consolidation of city and Duval County governments.
• Hans Tanzler becomes mayor.
• 1970 - Population: 528,865.
• 1973 - Florida Municipal Home Rule Powers Act ratified.{{citation |author=League of Women Voters Jacksonville |display-authors=etal |title= Introduction to Duval County Government |url=http://www.coj.net/departments/ethics-office/docs/module-1-civics-ed-2-23-10.aspx |access-date= April 30, 2017 }}{{refn|group=nb|In Florida "'municipal home rule' power does not extend to fiscal home rule, however, because the state reserves all taxing authority to itself."}}
• 1979 - Jake Godbold becomes mayor.
• 1980
• Foreign trade zone established.{{Citation |author=Susan Tiefenbrun |title= Tax Free Trade Zones of the World and in the United States |publisher= Edward Elgar |isbn=9781849802437|year= 2012 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Bdz5eG3b2nwC |page=294 }}{{citation |title=Annual Report of the Foreign-Trade Zones Board to the Congress of the United States |year=2016 |chapter-url=http://enforcement.trade.gov/ftzpage/annual-report.html |chapter=Merchandise Received and Exports: Top 25, 2015 }}
• Population: 540,920.
• 1984 - Jacksonville Bulls football team formed.
• 1989 - The Jacksonville Skyway begins operating{{cite web |url= http://www.jtbell.net/transit/Jacksonville/ |title= Jacksonville, Florida: The Skyway |last1= Bell |first1= Jon |date= December 1, 2007 |website= www.jtbell.net |publisher= Jon Bell |access-date=December 12, 2015}}
• 1990 - Population: 635,230.{{citation |title=Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 |year=1998 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/working-papers/1998/demo/POP-twps0027.html |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
• 1993 - Corrine Brown becomes U.S. representative for Florida's 3rd congressional district.{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Government Printing Office |year=1993 |chapter= Florida |via=HathiTrust |hdl=2027/uc1.l0072691827 |title-link=Official Congressional Directory }}
• 1995
• Jacksonville Jaguars football team formed.
• Jacksonville Municipal Stadium opens.
• John Delaney becomes mayor.{{cite web | url = http://www.coj.net/Mayor/Biography.htm | title = Office of the Mayor | publisher = City of Jacksonville | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20030202074808/http://www.coj.net/Mayor/Biography.htm | url-status = dead | archive-date = February 2, 2003 }}
• 1998 - City website online (approximate date).{{cite web |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/19981206235204/http://www.coj.net/ |url= http://www.coj.net/ |archive-date= 1998-12-06 |title= Welcome to Jacksonville's Virtual City Hall! |url-status=dead |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}{{citation |url=http://jacksonville.com/news/metro/2010-12-28/story/jacksonville-hopes-citys-new-website-moves-services-online |title=Jacksonville hopes city's new website moves services online |date= December 28, 2010 |work= Jacksonville.com |publisher=Florida Times-Union }}{{Chronology citation needed|date=January 2016}}
• 2000
• "Better Jacksonville Plan" for urban growth approved.{{sfn|Prues|2003}}
• Population: 735,617.{{citation |author=U.S. Census Bureau |work= Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2003 |title=Mini-Historical Statistics: Population of the Largest 75 Cities: 1900 to 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/statab/hist/HS-07.pdf }}

==21st century==

• 2001 - Ander Crenshaw becomes U.S. representative for Florida's 4th congressional district.{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Government Printing Office |year=2003 |chapter= Florida |hdl=2027/mdp.39015054040954 |title-link=Official Congressional Directory }}
• 2003 - May 13: Jacksonville mayoral election, 2003 held; John Peyton wins.
• 2010 - Population: 821,784.{{citation |url=http://edr.state.fl.us/Content/area-profiles/index.cfm |work=2010 Census Detailed City Profiles |author1=Florida Legislative Office of Economic and Demographic Research |author2=U.S. Census Bureau |year=2011 |title= City of Jacksonville |author1-link=Florida Legislature }}
• 2011 - March 22: Jacksonville mayoral election, 2011 held; Alvin Brown wins. He was the city's first elected African-American mayor.{{cite web |publisher= Jacksonville Public Library |title=Timeline of African-Americans in North Florida |url=http://www.jaxpubliclibrary.org/african-american-collection |access-date=September 20, 2016 }}
• 2013 - Corrine Brown becomes U.S. representative for Florida's 3rd congressional district again.{{cite web |url= http://www.govtrack.us/congress/members |title=Members of Congress |work=GovTrack |author=Civic Impulse, LLC |location=Washington, D.C. |access-date= September 20, 2016 }}
• 2015 - Lenny Curry becomes mayor.
• 2022 - Jacksonville celebrates its bicentennial.
• 2023
• May 16 - 2023 Jacksonville mayoral election; Donna Deegan wins, becomes the city's first female mayor.
• August 26 - Mass shooting at a Jacksonville Dollar General store.{{cite web |last1=n.a. |title=Jacksonville shootings: What we know about the hate crime |url=https://apnews.com/article/deadly-shooting-florida-store-race-bd2bf9591f40903a923dbd8a46d8fb97 |website=AP News |date=27 August 2023 |access-date=28 August 2023}}

• History of Jacksonville, Florida
• List of mayors of Jacksonville, Florida
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Duval County, Florida
• Timelines of other cities in the North Florida area of Florida: Gainesville, Pensacola, Tallahassee

{{reflist|group=nb}}

{{Reflist|30em}}

{{Refbegin}}

• {{Citation |publisher = D. Appleton & Co |location = New York |title = Appletons' Hand-book of American Travel: the Southern Tour |author=Edward H. Hall |date = 1873 |chapter=Jacksonville |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=mwgyAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA165 }}
• {{cite book |title=Jacksonville Directory |publisher= W.S. Webb & Co. |url=http://palmm.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/unf%3A14858 |via=University of North Florida |year=1876 |location=New York }}
• {{cite EB9 |wstitle = Jacksonville (Florida) |volume=13 |short= 1}}
• {{Citation |publisher = Ashmead Bros. |location = Jacksonville, Fla |author = John L. Edwards |title = Edwards' guide to East Florida |date = 1881

|chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/edwardsguidetoea00edwa#page/52/mode/2up |chapter=Jacksonville

}}

• {{cite book |author=Varnum |title=Jacksonville, Florida: a descriptive and statistical report |publisher=Jacksonville Board of Trade |year=1885

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jZBQAAAAYAAJ

}}

• {{cite book |title= Florida State Gazetteer and Business Directory |editor=John R. Richards |publisher=South Publishing Company |location=New York |oclc=12186532 |year= 1886

|chapter= Jacksonville

|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/floridastategaze1886sout#page/196/mode/2up

}}

• {{citation

|year=1886

|editor=W.S. Webb

|title=Jacksonville and Consolidated Directory

|url=http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00003784/00001

|via=University of Florida

}}

• {{citation

|title=Report on the Social Statistics of Cities: Southern and the Western States

|author1=George E. Waring, Jr.

|author2= U.S. Department of the Interior, Census Office

|location=Washington DC

|publisher=Government Printing Office

|year=1887

|chapter= Florida: Jacksonville

|chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=xb9NAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA181

|pages= 181–184

| ref = {{harvid|Waring|1887}}

|author1-link=George E. Waring, Jr

}}

• {{citation

|year=1887

|editor=Wanton S. Webb

|title=Jacksonville and Consolidated Directory

| ref = {{harvid|Webb|1887}}

}}

• {{Citation |publisher = Dacosta |location = Jacksonville, Fla |author = Joseph W. White |title = White's Guide to Florida |date = 1890 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/whitesguidetoflo00whit#page/68/mode/2up |chapter=City of Jacksonville }}
• {{Citation |publisher = Rand, McNally & Co. |date = 1899

|location = Chicago and New York |title = Rand, McNally & Co.'s handy guide to the southeastern states |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/randmcnallycosha07chic#page/132/mode/2up |chapter=Jacksonville}}

• {{Citation |publisher = H. & W. B. Drew Company |location = Jacksonville |title = Jacksonville and Florida Facts; prepared for the Jacksonville Board of Trade |date = 1906 |oclc = 1540641

| ref = {{harvid|Board of Trade|1906}}

|hdl = 2027/nyp.33433007498706 }}

• {{cite book |publisher= R. L. Polk & Co. |title= Florida Gazetteer and Business Directory 1907-1908

|chapter= Jacksonville

|date= 1907

|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/floridagazetteer1907rlpo#page/180/mode/2up

}}

• [https://archive.org/stream/rlpolkcosflorida01rlpo#page/n409/mode/2up 1918 ed.]
• {{cite book |publisher=R. L. Polk & Co. |title= Jacksonville City Directory |year= 1908

|url= https://archive.org/details/polksjacksonvill9190rlpo

}}

• [https://archive.org/details/polksjacksonvill1919rlpo 1918 ed.]
• [https://archive.org/details/polksjacksonvill2219rlpo 1921 ed.]
• {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Jacksonville (Florida) |volume= 15 | page = 112 |date=1910 |ref= {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} |short= 1}}
• {{Citation |publisher = The H. & W. B. Drew Company |location = Jacksonville |title = History of Early Jacksonville, Florida |author = Thomas Frederick Davis |date = 1911 |oclc = 1534543

| ref = {{harvid|Davis|1911}}

|ol = 6537778M }}

• {{Citation |publisher = Arnold Printing Co. |location = Jacksonville |title = Jacksonville: A city with a sky line and a water front and the spirit that does things |oclc = 1813903 |date = 1913

|ol = 242620M }}

• {{cite book

|chapter=Jacksonville |volume=6

|year=1920

|title=Automobile Blue Book |location=USA

|title-link=Automobile Blue Book

}} [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/jacksonville_fla_1920.jpg Map]

• {{cite book |title=History of Jacksonville, Florida and vicinity 1513 to 1924 |author=Thomas Frederick Davis |location=St. Augustine, Fla. |publisher=Florida Historical Society |year= 1925 |oclc=250419240 }}
• {{cite book

|title=History of Duval County

|author=Pleasant Daniel Gold

|location=St. Augustine, Fla. |publisher=The Record Company

|year= 1929

|url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001874296

|via=HathiTrust

| ref = {{harvid|Gold|1929}}

}} (fulltext)

• {{Citation

|title = Florida; a Guide to the Southernmost State

|chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=uOnhezTJonkC&pg=PA183 |author = Federal Writers' Project

|date = 1939

|chapter=Jacksonville

| publisher=Best Books on | isbn=9781623760090 |author-link = Federal Writers' Project}}

• {{cite journal |title=The Florida, Atlantic and Gulf Central Railroad: The Railroad in Jacksonville

|author=Paul E. Fenlon

|journal= Florida Historical Quarterly |volume= 32

|issue=2

|pages=71–80

|date=October 1953

|jstor=30138953

| ref = {{harvid|Fenlon|1953}}

}}

• {{cite book |title=The City Makers |location= Jacksonville, FL |author= Richard A. Martin |year= 1975 |oclc=1547826 }}
• {{Citation |publisher = E.P. Dutton |location = New York |title = Encyclopedia of American Cities |date = 1980

|ol=4120668M |editor=Ory Mazar Nergal |chapter=Jacksonville

}}

• {{cite journal |title=Changing Face of Jacksonville, Florida: 1900-1910 |author= James B. Crooks |journal=Florida Historical Quarterly |volume= 62 |issue= 4 |pages= 439–463 |date=April 1984

|jstor=30146594

| ref = {{harvid|Crooks|1984}}

}}

• {{cite book |author=James Robertson Ward |title= Old Hickory's Town: An Illustrated History of Jacksonville |publisher=Miller Press |year= 1985 |oclc=8919363 }}
• {{cite book |author=James B. Crooks |title= Jacksonville after the Fire, 1901–1919: A New South City |publisher=University of North Florida Press |isbn=0813010675 |year= 1991 }}
• {{cite book

|editor=Kevin M. McCarthy

|title= Book Lover's Guide to Florida

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H4xcm2ifQLQC

|year=1992

|publisher=Pineapple Press |location=Sarasota|isbn=978-1-56164-021-8

|chapter=Jacksonville

|pages=26–49

| ref = {{harvid|McCarthy|1992}}

}}

• {{cite book|author1= Susan E. Clarke |author2= Gary L. Gaile |title=The Work of Cities

|year=1998

|publisher=University of Minnesota Press|isbn=978-0-8166-2892-6 |chapter=Cities at Work: Cleveland and Jacksonville |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=siEok0aCoboC&pg=PA107 |pages=107–150 |series=Globalization and Community }}

• {{cite book

|year=1998

|chapter=Jacksonville, Florida

|title=Encyclopedia of Urban America: The Cities and Suburbs

|editor=Neil L. Shumsky |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn= 1849723362

| ref = {{harvid|Shumsky|1998}}

}}

• {{cite book

|author=Abel A. Bartley

|title=Keeping the Faith: Race, Politics, and Social Development in Jacksonville, Florida, 1940-1970

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bBQvmMnKmbcC

|year=2000

|publisher=Greenwood |isbn=978-0-313-31035-5

| ref = {{harvid|Bartley|2000}}

}}

• {{cite book|author=Jacksonville Historical Society|title=Jacksonville in Vintage Postcards|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7AGdE2EgceEC|year=2001|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|isbn=978-0-7385-0683-8}}
• {{cite book

|author1=Don Prues |author2=Jack Heffron

|title=Writer's Guide to Places

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NJLOxRaUGF0C

|year=2003

|publisher=Writer's Digest Books |location=Cincinnati |isbn=1-58297-169-2 |chapter=Jacksonville |pages=72–74

| ref = {{harvid|Prues|2003}}

}}

• {{cite book

|author=Dorothy K. Fletcher

|title=Historic Jacksonville Theatre Palaces, Drive-ins and Movie Houses

|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cT7XCgAAQBAJ

|year= 2015

|publisher=History Press |location=Charleston, SC |isbn=978-1-62619-770-1

| ref = {{harvid|Fletcher|2015}}

}}

{{refend}}

{{commons category|Jacksonville, Florida}}

• {{cite web |publisher= Jacksonville Public Library |work=Special Collections |title=Florida Collection |url=http://www.jaxpubliclibrary.org/florida-collection }}
• Digital Public Library of America. [http://dp.la/search?utf8=✓&page_size=100&q=Jacksonville+Florida Items related to Jacksonville, Florida], various dates

File:Bay Street, west, Jacksonville, Fla, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views detail.jpg|Bay Street, Jacksonville, late 19th c.

File:1886 Park Opera House advert Jacksonville Florida.png|1886 advertisement for Park Opera House (est. 1885)

{{City of Jacksonville}}

jacksonville

Category:Jacksonville, Florida-related lists