Tiroler Volkspartei
{{Short description|Tyrol branch of the Austrian People's Party}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Tyrolean People's Party
| native_name = Tiroler Volkspartei
| logo = Tiroler Volkspartei logo.jpg
| colorcode = {{party color|Austrian People's Party}}
| abbreviation = TVP or ÖVP
| chairman = Günther Platter
| leader1_title = Landeshauptmann
| leader1_name = Günther Platter
| leader2_title = Parliamentary leader
| leader2_name = Jakob Wolf
| foundation = {{start date and age|1918|10|27|df=yes}}
| dissolution =
| merger = Christian Social Party
Catholic Conservatives
| ideology = Christian democracy
Conservatism
Liberal conservatism
Catholic social teaching{{cite web|url=https://tirol.orf.at/stories/3015165/|title=Felipe: Schwarz-Grün nicht Türkis-Grün|date=2019-09-30|website=ORF}}
| position = Centre-right
| national = Christian Social Party (before 1934)
Austrian People's Party (from 1945)
| colours = {{color box|#000000|border=darkgray}} Black
| seats1_title = National Council
| seats1 = {{composition bar|5|11|{{party color|Austrian People's Party (2017)}}}}
| seats2_title = Federal Council
| seats2 = {{composition bar|3|5|{{party color|Austrian People's Party}}}}
| seats3_title = State governments
| seats3 = {{composition bar|17|36|{{party color|Austrian People's Party}}}}
| website = {{url|http://www.tiroler-vp.at/}}
| country = Austria
}}
The Tiroler Volkspartei (English: Tyrolean People's Party) is the Tirol branch of the Austrian People's Party.
The party was formed through a merger of the rival Christian Social Party and the Catholic Conservatives on 27 October 1918. After winning the first provincial legislative election in 1919, the Tiroler Volkspartei remained the most powerful party until the end of the First Austrian Republic. Within the party, the Tiroler Bauernbund (Farmers league) formed the largest and most influential group.
In the area of South Tyrol, which had been annexed to Italy, the Tiroler Volkspartei joined in a coalition with the Deutschfreiheitliche Partei called the Deutscher Verband. This coalition won 90% of the vote and sent four representatives to the Chamber of Deputies. However, the party lost its influence after the March on Rome in October 1922.
After 1945, the Tiroler Volkspartei became the state organization of the Austrian People's Party. It has remained the majority party in the provincial Landtag ever since, except for the years 1999 to 2008.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.tiroler-vp.at Official website]
{{Authority control}}
Category:Defunct political parties in South Tyrol
Category:Political parties in Austria-Hungary
Category:Political parties established in 1918
Category:Political parties in Austria
Category:Catholic political parties
Category:Conservative parties in Austria
Category:Tyrol (federal state)
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