Titan IIID
{{Short description|Expendable launch system used by the National Reconnaissance Office}}
{{Infobox Rocket
|image = Titan IIID rocket.jpg
|caption = Launch of a Titan IIID
|function = Expendable launch system
|manufacturer = Martin Marietta
|country-origin = United States
|height = {{convert|36|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|3.05|m|abbr=on}}
|mass = {{convert|612990|kg|abbr=on}}
|stages = Two
|family = Titan
|status = Retired
|sites = SLC-4E, Vandenberg AFB
|launches = 22
|success = 22
|first= 15 June 1971
|last= 17 November 1982
|capacities =
{{Infobox Rocket/Payload
|location = LEO
|kilos = {{convert|12300|kg|abbr=on}}
}}
|stagedata =
{{Infobox Rocket/Stage
|name = UA1205
|diff = Stage 0
|type = booster
|number = Two
|engines = off
|thrust = {{convert|5849|kN|abbr=on}}
|SI = 263 sec
|burntime = 115 seconds
|fuel = Solid
}}
{{Infobox Rocket/Stage
|type = stage
|stageno = First
|engines = 2 LR87-11
|thrust = {{convert|2340|kN|abbr=on}}
|SI = 302 sec
|burntime = 147 seconds
|fuel = N2O4 / Aerozine 50
}}
{{Infobox Rocket/Stage
|type = stage
|stageno = Second
|engines = 1 LR91-11
|thrust = {{convert|454|kN|abbr=on}}
|SI = 316 sec
|burntime = 205 seconds
|fuel = N2O4 / Aerozine 50
}}
}}
The Titan IIID or Titan 3D was an American expendable launch system, part of the Titan rocket family. Titan IIID was flown 22 times with KH-9 and KH-11 satellites between 1971 and 1982, all successful launches.{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/titan-3d.htm|title=Titan-3D|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|access-date=2009-01-25}} Essentially a Titan IIIC with the Transtage removed, it was designed for heavy LEO payloads.
The rocket had two UA1205 solid fuel boosters, the first stage was equipped with two LR-87-AJ11 engines and the second stage had a single LR-91-AJ11 engine.
Part of the Titan rocket family, the Titan IIID first flew on 15 June 1971, launching the first KH-9 satellite.{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/titan.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080805095233/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/titan.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 5, 2008|title=Titan|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|access-date=2009-01-25}} It was retired from service in 1982, and replaced by the uprated Titan 34D. All launches occurred from Space Launch Complex 4E at Vandenberg Air Force Base.
Launch history
{{Main|List of Titan launches}}
class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" border="1" |
Date/Time (GMT)
! Launch Site ! S/N ! Payload ! Outcome ! Remarks |
---|
15 June 1971 18:41 | 3D-1 | OPS-8709 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
20 January 1972 18:36 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-2 | OPS-1737 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
7 July 1972 17:46 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-5 | OPS-7293 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
10 October 1972 18:03 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-3 | OPS-8314 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
9 March 1973 21:00 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-6 | OPS-8410 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
13 July 1973 20:22 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-7 | OPS-8261 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
10 November 1973 20:12 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-8 | OPS-6630 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
10 April 1974 20:20 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-9 | OPS-6245 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
29 October 1974 19:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-4 | OPS-7122 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
8 June 1975 18:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-10 | OPS-6381 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
4 December 1975 20:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-13 | OPS-5547 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
8 July 1976 18:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-14 | OPS-4699 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
19 December 1976 18:19 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-15 | OPS-5705 (KH-11) | {{Success}} | |
27 June 1977 18:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-17 | OPS-4800 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
26 March 1978 18:40 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-20 | OPS-0460 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
14 June 1978 18:23 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-18 | OPS-4515 (KH-11) | {{Success}} | |
16 March 1979 18:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-21 | OPS-3854 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
7 February 1980 21:10 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-19 | OPS-2581 (KH-11) | {{Success}} | |
18 June 1980 18:30 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-16 | OPS-3123 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
3 September 1981 18:29 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-22 | OPS-3984 (KH-11) | {{Success}} | |
11 May 1982 18:35 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-24 | OPS-5642 (KH-9) | {{Success}} | |
17 November 1982 21:18 | VAFB LC-4E | 3D-23 | OPS-9627 (KH-11) | {{Success}} | |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Titan IIID}}
{{Expendable launch systems}}
{{US launch systems}}
{{Titan rockets}}
Category:Titan (rocket family)
Category:Military equipment introduced in the 1970s
{{rocket-stub}}