Tiuna

{{more citations needed|date=March 2014}}

{{Infobox weapon

|name= Tiuna UR-53AR50

| image= Tuina.jpg

| image_size = 300

|caption= A Tiuna with a covered cab roof.

|origin= Venezuela

|type= Light Utility Vehicle

|is_ranged=

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|is_artillery=

|is_vehicle=yes

|is_missile=

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|service= 2004 - present

|primary users=

|wars=

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|design_date=

|manufacturer=CENARECA

|unit_cost= $69,767.44 (USD) / BsF. 142.857,00 (VEF) (basic unit)

|production_date= July 20, 2004 – present

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|weight= 2 tons

|length= 4.92 meters

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|crew=9 (Including driver)

|armour=

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|engine= General Motors Vortec V8 5.3 litre

|engine_power=

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|transmission= 5-speed

|payload_capacity=

|suspension=wheeled

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}}

The Tiuna UR-53AR50 is a Venezuelan multipurpose military vehicle, presented by CENARECA and assembled locally by Venezolana de Vehículos para la Defensa.{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060506112937/http://www.cavim.com.ve/ns/Tiuna.asp|title=El Vehículo Multipropósito TIUNA|accessdate=2012-03-10|archivedate=2006-05-06|url=http://www.cavim.com.ve/ns/Tiuna.asp|language=Spanish}} The assembly plant is located at Fort Tiuna, Caracas, Distrito Capital, Venezuela.

The Tiuna design was created by CAVIM{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} to compete with the American-made Humvee, and was first shown to the public on July 20, 2004.{{cite web|url=http://archivo.abc.com.py/2007-11-17/articulos/372714/venezuela-expone-vehiculos-militares-en-paraguay|title=Venezuela expone vehículos militares en Paraguay|publisher=Digital ABC|language=Spanish|accessdate=2012-03-10}}

Production vehicles are built with the support of companies that bring vehicle parts for their construction and co-ops that work at the Fort Tiuna Assembly Plant (VVD Headquarters). This vehicle is designed and built in Venezuela.

Models

The following are known production models for the Tiuna:{{cite web|url=http://www.military-today.com/trucks/tiuna.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150202063521/http://www.military-today.com/trucks/tiuna.htm|url-status=usurped|archive-date=February 2, 2015|title=Tiuna|accessdate=2010-03-10|publisher=Military Today|date=2015-02-02}}

  • Military
  • Reconnaissance
  • Anti-Tank
  • Command Post
  • Air Defense
  • MANPAD-mounted
  • As towing vehicle for AAA guns
  • Communications
  • Anti-Riot
  • Recoilless rifle-mounted (M40)
  • Multiple rocket launcher
  • Others
  • Transportation (Personal)
  • Cargo (Dry)
  • Ambulance
  • Maintenance
  • Fuel
  • Water tanker
  • Civilian
  • SUV

Operators

File:Tiuna operators.png

  • {{flag|Bolivia}}
  • {{flag|Cuba}}
  • {{flag|Ecuador}}{{Cite web | url=http://www.ceptm.iue.edu.ar/pdf/armored.pdf | title=Armoured Vehicles - Market Report 2017 | access-date=2024-08-09 | website=www.ceptm.iue.edu.ar}}
  • {{flag|Venezuela}}: Used by Venezuelan military since 2004.{{Cite web|url=http://survincity.com/2010/05/venezuela-armored-vehicles-armed-with-their-own/|title=Venezuela armored vehicles armed with their own production — Encyclopedia of safety}}

References

{{reflist}}