Tiuna
{{more citations needed|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox weapon
|name= Tiuna UR-53AR50
| image= Tuina.jpg
| image_size = 300
|caption= A Tiuna with a covered cab roof.
|origin= Venezuela
|type= Light Utility Vehicle
|is_ranged=
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|is_artillery=
|is_vehicle=yes
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|service= 2004 - present
|primary users=
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|design_date=
|manufacturer=CENARECA
|unit_cost= $69,767.44 (USD) / BsF. 142.857,00 (VEF) (basic unit)
|production_date= July 20, 2004 – present
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|weight= 2 tons
|length= 4.92 meters
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|crew=9 (Including driver)
|armour=
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|engine= General Motors Vortec V8 5.3 litre
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|transmission= 5-speed
|payload_capacity=
|suspension=wheeled
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The Tiuna UR-53AR50 is a Venezuelan multipurpose military vehicle, presented by CENARECA and assembled locally by Venezolana de Vehículos para la Defensa.{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060506112937/http://www.cavim.com.ve/ns/Tiuna.asp|title=El Vehículo Multipropósito TIUNA|accessdate=2012-03-10|archivedate=2006-05-06|url=http://www.cavim.com.ve/ns/Tiuna.asp|language=Spanish}} The assembly plant is located at Fort Tiuna, Caracas, Distrito Capital, Venezuela.
The Tiuna design was created by CAVIM{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} to compete with the American-made Humvee, and was first shown to the public on July 20, 2004.{{cite web|url=http://archivo.abc.com.py/2007-11-17/articulos/372714/venezuela-expone-vehiculos-militares-en-paraguay|title=Venezuela expone vehículos militares en Paraguay|publisher=Digital ABC|language=Spanish|accessdate=2012-03-10}}
Production vehicles are built with the support of companies that bring vehicle parts for their construction and co-ops that work at the Fort Tiuna Assembly Plant (VVD Headquarters). This vehicle is designed and built in Venezuela.
Models
The following are known production models for the Tiuna:{{cite web|url=http://www.military-today.com/trucks/tiuna.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150202063521/http://www.military-today.com/trucks/tiuna.htm|url-status=usurped|archive-date=February 2, 2015|title=Tiuna|accessdate=2010-03-10|publisher=Military Today|date=2015-02-02}}
- Military
- Reconnaissance
- Anti-Tank
- Command Post
- Air Defense
- MANPAD-mounted
- As towing vehicle for AAA guns
- Communications
- Anti-Riot
- Recoilless rifle-mounted (M40)
- Multiple rocket launcher
- Others
- Transportation (Personal)
- Cargo (Dry)
- Ambulance
- Maintenance
- Fuel
- Water tanker
- Civilian
- SUV
Operators
- {{flag|Bolivia}}
- {{flag|Cuba}}
- {{flag|Ecuador}}{{Cite web | url=http://www.ceptm.iue.edu.ar/pdf/armored.pdf | title=Armoured Vehicles - Market Report 2017 | access-date=2024-08-09 | website=www.ceptm.iue.edu.ar}}
- {{flag|Venezuela}}: Used by Venezuelan military since 2004.{{Cite web|url=http://survincity.com/2010/05/venezuela-armored-vehicles-armed-with-their-own/|title=Venezuela armored vehicles armed with their own production — Encyclopedia of safety}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090207081620/http://cenareca.com/ Official Site - (Archived)]
{{Modern IFV and APC}}
{{automotive industry in Venezuela}}
{{commons category|Tiuna}}