Tornadoes of 2002#September 2
{{Short description|None}}
{{Infobox tornado year
|name = Tornadoes of 2002
|image = A_house_that_was_swept_clean_off_its_foundation_from_the_2002_La_Plata_tornado.jpg
|caption = A home swept off its foundation following the F4 La Plata, Maryland tornado on April 28.
|timespan = January 2 – December 30, 2002
|max_F = F4
|max_location = Ellsinore, Missouri
|max_date = April 24
|total_damages_usa =$802.053 million[http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~storms Storm Events All States] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060417224134/http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwevent~storms |date=2006-04-17 }}
|total_fatalities_world = >55
|year=2002
|max_location2=La Plata, Maryland|max_date2=April 28|max_location3=Barnard, South Dakota|max_date3=June 23|max_location4=Medina, North Dakota|max_date4=August 11|max_location5=Van Wert, Ohio|max_date5=November 10}}
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 2002, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. The year had several large outbreaks that included the Veterans Day Weekend tornado outbreak and the Midwest to Mid-Atlantic United States tornado outbreak.
Synopsis
The Tornado Season of 2002 was a below average season with only 934 tornadoes touching down, However, this season had its two largest outbreaks occurring early in the year and late in the year because of cold fronts being able to create favorable conditions for tornadic activity in the United States.
Events
=United States yearly total=
{{Tornado chart | Total=934 | F0=623 | F1=215 | F2=65 | F3=26 | F4=5 | F5=0}}
File:2002 tornado paths in the United States.png
{{Infobox
| bodyclass = vevent
| title = Fatal United States tornadoes in 2002
| titleclass = summary
| align = center
| image = {{Location map+|United States|width=450|float=none|relief=yes|border=none|caption=Approximate touchdown location of killer tornadoes in 2002
|places=
{{Location map~|United States|lat=38.35|long=-88.73|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=37.22|long=-90.07|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27–28,_2002#Confirmed_tornadoes}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=37.37|long=-89.33|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27–28,_2002#Confirmed_tornadoes}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=37.85|long=-86.63|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27–28,_2002#Confirmed_tornadoes}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=38.55|long=-77.18|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=2002 La Plata tornado}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=34.73|long=-101.85|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=38.53|long=-89.13|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=27.73|long=-97.62|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=30.45|long=-92.37|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=31.57|long=-85.3|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=35.87|long=-88.57|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_9_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=36.53|long=-87.15|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_9_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=40.78|long=-84.77|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=2002 Van Wert–Roselms tornado}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=41.1|long=-83.17|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=35.5|long=-86.22|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=33.75|long=-87.87|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=41.25|long=-80.47|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=33.22|long=-88.95|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=36.03|long=-84.6|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=33.77|long=-87.8|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=35.9|long=-85.1|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=34.12|long=-85.63|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=Tornado_outbreak_of_November_9–11,_2002#November_10_event}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=37.08|long=-93.78|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=37.35|long=-94.32|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
{{Location map~|United States|lat=35.1|long=-92.32|mark=Blue pog.svg|marksize=6|link=}}
}}
| image2 =
| float = center
| relief = yes
| width = 300
| places =
| caption = {{Collapsed infobox section begin|div=yes|Summary of tornadoes{{Cite web|date=July 11, 2022|title=Severe Weather Database Files (1950-2021)|url=https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/#data|access-date=November 12, 2022|work=Storm Prediction Center|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration}}}}{{colbegin|colwidth=16em}}
- April 21 – Illinois (1 death)
- April 27 – Missouri (1 death)
- April 28 – Illinois (1 death)
- April 28 – Indiana, Kentucky (1 death)
- April 28 – Maryland (3 deaths)
- May 5 – Texas (2 deaths)
- May 9 – Illinois (2 deaths)
- October 24 – Texas (1 death)
- October 29 – Louisiana (2 deaths)
- November 5 – Alabama (1 death)
- November 9 – Tennessee (2 deaths)
- November 10 – Tennessee (2 deaths)
- November 10 – Ohio (4 deaths)
- November 10 – Ohio (1 death)
- November 10 – Tennessee (2 deaths)
- November 10 – Alabama (4 deaths)
- November 10 – Pennsylvania (1 death)
- November 10 – Mississippi, Alabama (1 death)
- November 10 – Tennessee (7 deaths)
- November 10 – Alabama (7 deaths)
- November 10 – Tennessee (4 deaths)
- November 10 – Alabama (1 death)
- December 17 – Missouri (2 deaths)
- December 18 – Missouri (1 death)
- December 18 – Arkansas (1 death)
{{colend}}
Total fatalities: 55
{{Collapsed infobox section end|div=yes}}
}}
{{clear}}
January
There were three tornadoes confirmed in the US in January.
February
There were two tornadoes confirmed in the US in February.
March
There were 47 tornadoes confirmed in the US in March.
=March 24=
A rare 30 yard wide F0 tornado formed in Hawaii at 6:55 PM, doing $60,000 in damage.
April
There were 117 tornadoes confirmed in the US in April.
=April 24=
An F4 tornado touched down in Missouri, killing nobody.
=April 27–28=
{{Main|Tornado outbreak of April 27–28, 2002|2002 La Plata tornado}}
{{Tornado chart small|F0=11|F1=18|F2=12|F3=6|F4=1|F5=0}}
This fairly large tornado outbreak killed 6 people and inflicted ≥$224 million (2002 USD) of damage to the states of Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska. It caused some hail damage to crops and houses as well.
{{Clear}}
May
There were 204 tornadoes confirmed in the US in May.
=May 5=
34 tornadoes touchdown in US, including 19 in Texas. Three tornadoes were rated F2, including a dust filled wedge tornado that struck Happy, Texas and a killer tornado.{{Cite web|url=https://www.weather.gov/lub/events-2002-20020505|title=NWS Lubbock, TX Local Weather Events: Happy, Texas Tornado|last=US Department of Commerce|first=NOAA|website=www.weather.gov|language=EN-US|access-date=2019-11-08}}
=May 7=
21 tornadoes were reported, including 17 in Kansas, with three of the tornadoes reached F3 intensity. A long-tracked F2 tornado also prompted a tornado emergency in Pratt, Kansas, but there were no fatalities.{{Cite web|url=http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/Kansas/2002/5/7/map|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191109000035/http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/Kansas/2002/5/7/map|url-status=usurped|archive-date=November 9, 2019|title=Tornado History Project: Kansas on 2002/5/7|website=www.tornadohistoryproject.com|access-date=2019-11-08}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.silverliningtours.com/may-7th-2002-southwest-kansas-tornadofest/|title=May 7th, 2002 Southwest Kansas Tornadofest -|date=2002-05-07|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-08}}
=May 20 (Hong Kong)=
A weak tornado struck Hong Kong International Airport.{{cite journal |last = P.W. |first = Chan |author2=J. Wurman |author3=C.M. Shun |author4=P. Robinson |author5=K. Kosiba |title = Application of a method for the automatic detection and Ground-Based Velocity Track Display (GBVTD) analysis of a tornado crossing the Hong Kong International Airport |journal = Atmos. Res. |volume = 106 |pages = 18–29 |date = Mar 2012 |doi = 10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.10.010 |bibcode = 2012AtmRe.106...18C }}
June
There were 97 tornadoes confirmed in the US in June.
=June 23=
{{Main|Tornado outbreak of June 23, 2002}}
{{Tornado chart small| F0=4 | F1=2 | F2=0 | F3=1 | F4=1 | F5=0}}
A localized outbreak of eight tornadoes struck the Dakotas over a period of only 93 minutes. One supercell thunderstorm spawned six tornadoes in Brown County, South Dakota. One was an F3 tornado that destroyed at least one home. Another was an F4 tornado that occurred four miles east of Barnard, South Dakota and destroyed a pheasant farm. There were no deaths or significant injuries with the storm. The storm was documented by at least one storm chasing team, and was featured on an episode of The Weather Channel's "Storm Stories."{{cite web |last1=US Department of Commerce |first1=NOAA |title=This Day in Weather History: June 23rd |url=https://www.weather.gov/abr/This_Day_in_Weather_History_Jun_23 |website=www.weather.gov |access-date=6 April 2021 |language=EN-US}}
July
There were 68 tornadoes confirmed in the US in July.
=July 28=
A brief F1 tornado impacted Mottville, New York, which caused $2 million (2002 USD) in damage.{{cite web |url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=5307614 |access-date=22 September 2022|title=Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information }}
August
There were 86 tornadoes confirmed in the US in August.
=August 1=
During the first day of August, four tornadoes were confirmed across lower Michigan, including two F1 tornadoes, the first one traveled a mile from the lakeshore in Boyne City, causing significant damage to The Landings Condos and uprooting trees across the town.{{cite web |title=August 7, 2002 |url=https://jvdl.info/newspapers/THE%20CITIZEN-JOURNAL%202001-12-05%20thru%202009-01-28/2002-08-07.pdf |publisher=The Citizen-Journal |access-date=14 April 2023}} The final one was half a mile wide and traveled 6 and a half miles, hitting Tustin in the early evening hours of August 1.{{cite web |title=Michigan Tornado Archive |url=https://data.lansingstatejournal.com/tornado-archive/michigan/5315566/ |website=Lansing State Journal |access-date=14 April 2023}}
=August 11=
An F4 tornado touched down in North Dakota, injuring or killing nobody.
September
There were 61 tornadoes confirmed in the US in September.
=September 2=
At approximately 4:20 PM CDT, an F3 tornado tore through the town of Ladysmith, Wisconsin, causing $25 million in damage. 27 people were injured but nobody was killed. The twister had a path of 16 miles, and was one of six to touchdown in Wisconsin that day.
=September 8=
An F2 tornado struck Manti, Utah, a small town located 8.5 miles from the geographical center of the state, at an elevation of 5,600 feet. The tornado touched down outside of town at about 1:49pm, and within 2 minutes it had entered the southwest corner of town. On a northeasterly path, it traversed the southern half of town and exited on the east. After crossing an empty field, it was met by the east mountain which rises 4,000 feet above the valley floor. It continued approximately halfway up the face of the mountain, before becoming disorganized and roping out. It caused significant damage to several houses, destroying one completely. Other damages include a lumber store; uprooted trees, some of which were large; camping trailers, a semi-trailer; and downed power poles, resulting in damages of $2,000,000. No one was killed or injured.
=September 20=
An F3 tornado in Indiana became one of the longest tracked tornadoes in the state's history after it formed along a squall line and tracked 112 miles from near Ellettsville in Monroe County to northeast of Hartford City in Blackford County. A tornado emergency was issued for Marion County as the tornado passed very close to Indianapolis. The tornado injured 127 people, but none were killed.{{cite report|author=National Weather Service Office in Indianapolis, Indiana|work=National Climatic Data Center|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|year=2002|accessdate=November 29, 2013|title=Indiana Event Report: F2 Tornado|url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=5315474}}
{{clear}}
October
There were 58 tornadoes confirmed in the US in October.
November
{{Tornado chart small|F0=20|F1=34|F2=20|F3=8|F4=1|F5=0}}There were 96 tornadoes confirmed in the US in November.
=November 9–11=
{{Main|2002 Veterans Day weekend tornado outbreak|2002 Van Wert–Roselms tornado}}
File:Veterans Day Tornado Outbreak.JPG/tornado paths during the 'Veterans Day outbreak']]
The Veterans Day outbreak was an unseasonably strong and destructive severe weather event that spawned 83 tornadoes in 36 hours across a widespread swath in the Central and Eastern United States. It was the second largest tornado outbreak on record in November and also among the deadliest, killing 36 people.
{{clear}}
December
There were 99 tornadoes confirmed in the US in December.
=December 17–19=
A severe weather event spawned 48 tornadoes across a widespread swath in the Central and southern United States. On December 17, a long-track F2 tornado killed 2 people and also badly damaged the Lucky Lady Trailer Park near Springfield, MO.{{Cite web|url=https://www.weather.gov/sgf/events_2002dec17|title = Tornado Outbreak December 17th-18th, 2002}} Tornadic activity peaked on December 18 when 39 tornadoes occurred, including an F3 tornado that passed near the town of Hamlet and destroyed several permanent and mobile homes, resulting in a fatality.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=5324258|title=Storm Events Database - Event Details | National Centers for Environmental Information}} Tornadic activity concluded on the 19th with 6 tornadoes, including an F2 tornado in Mississippi which resulted in no casualties.{{Cite web |url=http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/2002/12/19/map |title=Tornado History Project: December 19, 2002 |access-date=2020-07-01 |archive-date=2020-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701120850/http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/2002/12/19/map |url-status=usurped }}
=December 23–24=
An unseasonably strong severe weather event spawned 48 weak tornadoes in 43 hours across a widespread swath in the Southern United States.
=December 30 – January 1, 2003=
A line of storms spawned 13 tornadoes.
See also
- Weather of 2002
- Tornado
- Tornadoes by year
- Tornado records
- Tornado climatology
- Tornado myths
- List of tornado outbreaks
- List of F5 and EF5 tornadoes
- List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes
- List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
- List of 21st-century Canadian tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
- List of European tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
- List of tornadoes and tornado outbreaks in Asia
- List of Southern Hemisphere tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
- List of tornadoes striking downtown areas
- List of tornadoes with confirmed satellite tornadoes
- Tornado intensity
- Fujita scale
- Enhanced Fujita scale
- International Fujita scale
- TORRO scale
References
{{Reflist|3}}
External links
- {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20110116225130/http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/2002 U.S. tornadoes in 2002]}} – Tornado History Project
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20131109205737/http://www.tornadoproject.com/past/pastts02.htm Tornado Project tornadoes of 2002]
- [http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/sd/annsum2002.pdf Storm Data "2002 Annual Summaries"] (NCDC)
{{Tornadoes by year}}
{{2002 tornado outbreaks}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tornadoes Of 2002}}