Troop (band)
{{Short description|American R&B group}}
{{other uses|Troop (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Troop
| image = Steve Russell and Jon Jon of Troop.jpg
| caption = Two members of Troop 2015: Steve Russell (left) and John Harreld (right)
| image_size =
| background = group_or_band
| origin = Pasadena, California, U.S.
| genre = R&B, new jack swing
| years_active = 1987–present
| label = Atlantic
Bust It
Warrior
| website =
| current_members = Steve "Random" Russell
John "Jon Jon" Harreld
Rodney Benford
Allen McNeil
| past_members = Reggie Warren (deceased)
}}
Troop is an American R&B group from Pasadena, California, United States. The group has had three number-one singles and ten top-ten singles on the Billboard R&B Singles chart. They have also completed five albums, which include three certified gold and one certified platinum album. TROOP is an acronym for "Total Respect of Other People".{{cite web|last=Christian|first=Margena A.|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-188794722.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103043858/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-188794722.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-11-03|title=Where is Troop?(Total Respect of Other People)|work=Jet Magazine|date=2008-11-03}} The group is most notable for a series of number-one R&B hits, including popular cover versions of the songs "All I Do Is Think of You" and "Sweet November", originally performed by musical group The Deele (written by Babyface). They also had a number-one hit with the original song "Spread My Wings".{{cite web|last1=Wynn|first1=Ron|title=Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/troop-mn0000747200/biography|website=AllMusic|access-date=19 February 2022}}
Career
The group got its start in the late 1980s after they won a televised Puttin' on the Hits talent contest that later drew interest from record labels. Troop, consisting of childhood friends Steve Russell, Allen McNeil, John Harreld, Rodney Benford, and Reggie Warren, soon signed to Atlantic Records and released their debut single "Mamacita" from their self-titled debut album in 1988. "Mamacita" reached Number 2 on the Billboard's R&B Chart.
Troop's second album Attitude included the hit singles "Spread My Wings" and "All I Do Is Think of You" (a Jackson 5 cover), which were both number one on the Billboard R&B singles chart, and remained in the top 10 for several weeks. Attitude was certified platinum{{cite web|url=http://uk.real.com/music/artist/Troop/|title=Real.com (UK): Troop|publisher=RealNetworks|accessdate=2010-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080602144648/http://uk.real.com/music/artist/Troop/|archive-date=June 2, 2008}} in 1990. Their third album Deepa was released in 1992, from which the single "Sweet November" made number one on the Billboard R&B singles chart. The group followed up Deepa with two more albums, A Lil' Sumpin' Sumpin' (1994) and Mayday (1998), both of which were re-released in 2005.
After the release of Mayday in 1998, Troop took a hiatus as individual members worked behind the scenes on various writing and producing projects, collaborations, and other business endeavors.
In 2004, Troop regrouped and began touring the United States and finishing up their sixth album. Since returning, Troop has headlined a number of shows and also shared the stage with artists they had toured with in the past, such as Boyz II Men, Brian McKnight, Keith Sweat, Silk, Mario, and Jon B.
Troop have also been showcased on The Late Show with David Letterman, Soul Train, The Arsenio Hall Show, It's Showtime at the Apollo, and appeared in the feature film New Jack City singing a cappella. Additionally, the group appeared on the New Jack City soundtrack with Queen Latifah and Levert, in a medley featuring cover versions of the O'Jays' "For the Love of Money" and Stevie Wonder's "Living for the City".
In October 2006, Troop contacted the internet radio station The Mixx and have worked together to make The Mixx the radio home of Troop. Russell dubs the singing voices of several minor characters (among them doo-wop singer Little Albert and the five brothers who make up the Jackson 5 pastiche "The Campbell Connection") in the 2006 film version of the Broadway musical Dreamgirls. Steve Russell also wrote "Take You Down"{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/song/take-you-down-mt0031512567|title=Take You Down - Chris Brown (AllMusic)|publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=2010-02-23}} for Chris Brown, "No Air"{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/song/no-air-mt0018505775|title=No Air - Jordan Sparks (AllMusic)|publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=2010-02-23}} for Jordin Sparks, and the Grammy Award-winning "Invisible"{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/song/invisible-mt0033929210|title=Invisible - Jennifer Hudson (AllMusic)|publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=2010-02-23}} for Jennifer Hudson. In February 2010, he released his debut solo CD titled So Random, which is the first release from his own label Motel Music Media. Allen McNeil released his debut solo album Hybernation in January 2010. Allen McNeil released his sophomore solo album Send For Me in November 2011. In addition to releasing music, Allen McNeil is said to have been auditioning for acting roles and accepting scripts. In 2014, John "Jon Jon" Harreld announced that he would be working on a solo project, and released a single covering Luther Vandross' "Never Too Much", which should also appear on the project.{{cite web|url=http://947thewave.cbslocal.com/2015/06/30/troops-jon-jon-talks-group-survival-performing-live-more/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150701072359/http://947thewave.cbslocal.com/2015/06/30/troops-jon-jon-talks-group-survival-performing-live-more/|archive-date=July 1, 2015|title=Troop's Jon Jon Talks Group Survival, Performing Live & More|date=June 30, 2015}}
Reggie Warren died on March 14, 2021, after an extended illness. He was 52.{{cite web|url=https://www.tmz.com/2021/03/14/troop-rb-group-singer-reggie-warren-dead-dies/|title=R&B Group Troop Member Reggie Warren Dead At 52|date=March 14, 2021|accessdate=March 15, 2021|website=ZTM}}{{cite web|url=https://www.complex.com/music/reggie-warren-troop-dead|title=Reggie Warren of Iconic R&B Group Troop Dead at 52|last=Shifferaw|first=Abel|date=March 15, 2021|accessdate=March 15, 2021|website=complex.com}}
Discography
=Studio albums=
| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
| rowspan="2"| Year
! rowspan="2"| Album details ! colspan="2"| Peak chart positions ! rowspan="2"| Certifications |
|---|
| style="font-size:smaller;"
! width="35"| US ! width="35"| US |
| 1988
| align="left"| Troop
| 133 | 19 | align=left| |
| 1989
| align="left"| Attitude
| 73 | 5 | align=left| |
| 1992
| align="left"| Deepa
| 78 | 21 | align=left| |
| 1994
| align="left"| A Lil' Sumpin' Sumpin'
| — | 80 | align=left| |
| 1998
| align="left"| Mayday
| — | 99 | align=left| |
| colspan="15" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |
=Singles=
| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
| rowspan="2"| Year
! rowspan="2"| Single ! colspan="3"| Peak chart positions ! rowspan="2"| Album |
|---|
| style="font-size:smaller;"
! width="35"| US ! width="35"| US ! width="35"| NZ |
| rowspan="3"| 1988
| align="left"| "Mamacita" | — | 2 | — | align="left" rowspan="3"| Troop |
| align="left"| "My Heart"
| — | 9 | — |
| align="left"| "Still in Love"
| — | 19 | — |
| rowspan="1"| 1989
| align="left"| "I'm Not Soupped" | — | 19 | — | align="left" rowspan="5"| Attitude |
| rowspan="3"| 1990
| align="left"| "Spread My Wings" | — | 1 | 27 |
| align="left"| "All I Do Is Think of You"
| 47 | 1 | 45 |
| align="left"| "That's My Attitude"
| — | 14 | — |
| rowspan="1"| 1991
| align="left"| "I Will Always Love You" | — | 31 | — |
| rowspan="2"| 1992
| align="left"| "Whatever It Takes (To Make You Stay)" | 63 | 12 | 46 | align="left" rowspan="3"| Deepa |
| align="left"| "Sweet November"
| 58 | 1 | — |
| rowspan="1"| 1993
| align="left"| "Give It Up" | — | — | — |
| rowspan="1"| 1994
| align="left"| "Do Me" | — | 78 | — | align="left" rowspan="3"| A Lil' Sumpin' Sumpin' |
| rowspan="2"| 1995
| align="left"| "Get Loose" | — | — | — |
| align="left"| "Poohnany"
| — | — | — |
| rowspan="1"| 1998
| align="left"| "The Way I Parlay" | — | 65 | — | align="left" rowspan="1"| Mayday |
| rowspan="1"| 2013
| align="left"| "Forever" | — | — | — | align="left" rowspan="1"| Non-album single |
| rowspan="1"| 2014
| align="left"| "Not In A Million Years" | — | — | — | align="left" rowspan="1"| The Return |
| colspan="15" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |
==Featured singles==
| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
| rowspan="2"| Year
!rowspan="2"| Single !colspan="1"| Chart position !rowspan="2"| Album |
|---|
| style="font-size:smaller;"
! width="35"| US |
| s
| rowspan="1"| 1991 | align="left"| "For the Love of Money" / "Living for the City" (medley) | 12 | align="left" rowspan="1"| New Jack City |
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140111022507/http://jonjonsworldofmusic.com/ Jon Jon's Official Website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20160417032337/http://www.stevenspeakslife.com/ Steven Russell Website]
- [http://www.myspace.com/trooprbband TROOP's Official MySpace Page]
- [http://www.cdbaby.com/cd/mralmac1 Allen McNeil aka Mr. AL MAC Website]
- [http://www.cdbaby.com/almac AL MAC Send For Me Album]
- {{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p5702}}
- {{Discogs artist|Troop (3)}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Troop}}
Category:African-American musical groups
Category:American contemporary R&B musical groups