Tummel Bridge

{{Short description|Bridge at Loch Tummel, Perth and Kinross, Scotland}}

{{single source|date=March 2022}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}

{{Use British English|date=March 2022}}

{{Infobox Bridge

| bridge_name = Tummel Bridge

| image = Tummel_Bridge_(geograph_3174255).jpg

| caption = The bridge (left) in 2010, looking northeast

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| carries =

| crosses = River Tummel

| locale = Tummel Bridge, Perth and Kinross, Scotland

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| open = {{start date and age|1730|p=yes}}

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| coordinates = {{coord|56.70783|-4.0230|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}

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Tummel Bridge is a double arched hump-backed former military bridge crossing the River Tummel at Tummel Bridge, Perth & Kinross, Scotland. A Category A listed structure dating to 1730, it is now pedestrian-only. It stands immediately to the southeast of a modern road bridge, which carries the vehicular traffic of today's B846 road. Two worn milestones are at the northern end of the bridge.{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB5742|desc=Old Tummel Bridge carrying former military road over River Tummel, including 2 milestones, Tummel Bridge|cat=A|access-date=5 March 2022}}

Erected for the Board of Ordnance, to the order of Lieutenant General George Wade, its original purpose was as a military road. The Irvine Robertson papers at the National Records of Scotland contain, at GD1/53/97, the construction contract with John Stewart of Canagan [=Kynachan], for building the bridge, and the receipt by John Stewart for £50, in respect of above contract, 27 July 1730, and the bond by him and David Stewart, his eldest son, to maintain the bridge, 20 October 1730: {{block quote|... the said John Stewart shall Build a Stone Bridge Strengthen'd with a double Arch over the River of Tumble, within less than a mile west of the house of the said Canagan, which Bridge is to have an Arch of at least forty two feet between the landstools for more if the breadth of the River shall require an Arch of a larger dimension. It is likewise to be twelve foot in breadth including the Parapet walls, which Walls are to be three foot high above the pavement, and at least one foot broad, and to be Cap'd with good flag Stones. The whole to be of good materials and well wrought, And to have an access to the same extending so far on both Sides to the Land, as to render it easily passable for Wheel Carriage or Canon, AND LIKEWISE to make sufficient Buttments that shall Confine the Water to pass under the Arch, that in extraordinary Floods it may not damage or undermine the foundation. For which Bridge and all Materials, and Charges relating thereto, the said Lieut General George Wade is to Pay to the said John Stewart, the Sum of two hundred pounds Sterling Viz Fifty pounds on the signing this contact, and one hundred and fifty Pounds as soon as the work is Compleated, which he promises to finish before the last day of October next ensuing, and the said John Stewart does oblige himself to give sufficient Security before the last Payment is made to uphold the said Bridge at his own Expense for the space of twenty years from the date hereof...{{cite web |title=Bridge of the Month May 2013: Tummel Bridge |url=https://billharvey.typepad.com/BridgeOfTheMonth/2013/May_2013_Tummel.pdf |publisher=Bill Harvey Associates Ltd. |access-date=25 October 2022 |date=May 2013}}}}

The bridge was renovated in 1973, and underwent conservation work in 2011.

Climate

{{Weather box

|location = Tummel Bridge, Elevation: {{convert|148|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}, 1991–2020 normals

|metric first = Yes

|single line = Yes

|width = auto

| Jan high C = 6.1

| Feb high C = 6.5

| Mar high C = 8.9

| Apr high C = 12.0

| May high C = 15.3

| Jun high C = 17.8

| Jul high C = 19.3

| Aug high C = 18.4

| Sep high C = 15.9

| Oct high C = 11.9

| Nov high C = 8.6

| Dec high C = 5.6

|year high C =

| Jan mean C = 2.8

| Feb mean C = 2.8

| Mar mean C = 4.7

| Apr mean C = 7.1

| May mean C = 9.8

| Jun mean C = 12.6

| Jul mean C = 14.4

| Aug mean C = 13.6

| Sep mean C = 11.5

| Oct mean C = 8.1

| Nov mean C = 5.0

| Dec mean C = 2.3

|year mean C =

| Jan low C = -0.5

| Feb low C = -0.8

| Mar low C = 0.6

| Apr low C = 2.2

| May low C = 4.3

| Jun low C = 7.5

| Jul low C = 9.6

| Aug low C = 8.9

| Sep low C = 7.2

| Oct low C = 4.3

| Nov low C = 1.5

| Dec low C = -1.0

|year low C =

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 150.8

|Feb precipitation mm = 98.7

|Mar precipitation mm = 87.0

|Apr precipitation mm = 57.5

|May precipitation mm = 62.2

|Jun precipitation mm = 62.9

|Jul precipitation mm = 71.7

|Aug precipitation mm = 84.7

|Sep precipitation mm = 78.3

|Oct precipitation mm = 129.5

|Nov precipitation mm = 134.3

|Dec precipitation mm = 137.0

|year precipitation mm =

|source = Met Office{{cite web

| url = https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages/gfj4sg07z

| title = Tummel Bridge Climate

| accessdate = 25 April 2024

|publisher = Met Office}}

}}

Gallery

File:General Wade's graceful Tummel Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1437959.jpg|Bridge detail. The plaque denoting the bridge's year of completion is also in view

File:Joseph Mallord William Turner - Tummel Bridge, Perthshire - Google Art Project.jpg|Tummel Bridge painting by Joseph Mallord William Turner, 1802

See also

References