U.F.O. (album)
{{Infobox album
| name = U.F.O.
| type = studio
| artist = Jim Sullivan
| cover = JimSullivanUFO.jpg
| alt =
| released = 1969
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = {{flatlist|
}}
| length = 28:45
| label = Monnie
| producer = {{hlist|Al Dobbs|Chad Dulaney|Norman Skolnik}}
| chronology = Jim Sullivan
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = Jim Sullivan
| next_year = 1972
| misc = {{singles
| name = U.F.O.
| type = studio
| single1 = Rosey" / "Roll Back the Time
| single1date= 1970
}}
}}
U.F.O. is the debut album by psychedelic folk singer-songwriter Jim Sullivan, released in 1969. The album was unpopular upon release, but has gained a cult following in part due to the mysterious disappearance of Sullivan. While it is commonly known as U.F.O., a 1970 pressing on Century City Records titled the album simply as Jim Sullivan.{{cite web |title=Jim Sullivan - Jim Sullivan (1970, Gatefold, Vinyl) |url=https://www.discogs.com/Jim-Sullivan-Jim-Sullivan/release/2651972 |website=Discogs |publisher=Discogs.com |accessdate=13 June 2020}}{{Cite web|last=Mastropolo|first=Frank|title=Rock's Unsolved UFO Mystery: The Night Jim Sullivan Vanished|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/missing-ufo-singer-songwriter/|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Ultimate Classic Rock|language=en}}
The album deals with supernatural and extraterrestrial themes, topics that Sullivan was obsessed with.{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Passion of the|title=How Light In The Attic Became One Of The Most Successful Re-Issue Labels In the World|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/passionoftheweiss/2016/03/22/how-light-in-the-attic-became-one-of-the-most-successful-re-issue-labels-in-the-world/|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Forbes|language=en}} "Rosey" was released as a single from the album in 1970 on Century City Records.{{Cite web|title=Jim Sullivan (3) - Rosey|url=https://www.discogs.com/Jim-Sullivan-Rosey/release/5036715|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Discogs|language=en}}
Background
The album was released on a private label in 1969 and received little attention at the time. Actor Al Dobbs founded the Monnie record label to press Sullivan's album. The artist enlisted session musician ensemble The Wrecking Crew to help fill out the songs, and it was recorded and released later that year. Sullivan would follow the album with a self-titled release in 1972 before disappearing.{{cite web |last1=Mass |first1=Jennifer |title=The Jim Sullivan Story |url=https://vimeo.com/15206040 |website=Vimeo |publisher=Vimeo |accessdate=13 June 2020}}
The album is notable not only for its obscurity, but also for its lyrics that seem to predict Sullivan's own disappearance.{{Cite news|last=Bengal|first=Rebecca|date=2019-11-14|title=Jim Sullivan, a Rock ’n’ Roll Mystery That Remains Stubbornly Unsolved|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/14/arts/music/jim-sullivan.html|access-date=2020-06-30|issn=0362-4331}}
After years of obscurity, Light in the Attic founder Matt Sullivan (no relation) discovered the record while surfing obscure music blogs. He was transfixed by the cover art and Sullivan's voice and eventually got the album repressed on his label in 2010.{{cite web |last1=NPR Staff |title=Jim Sullivan's Mysterious Masterpiece: 'U.F.O. |url=https://www.npr.org/2010/12/09/131936448/jim-sullivan-s-mysterious-masterpiece-u-f-o |website=NPR |publisher=NPR |accessdate=13 June 2020}}{{Cite news|last=Lynksey|first=Dorian|date=2013-10-17|title=The five-year quest to reissue William Onyeabor|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/oct/17/five-year-quest-reissue-william-onyeabor|access-date=2020-06-30|issn=0261-3077}}{{Cite web|title=Jim Sullivan - U.F.O.|url=https://lightintheattic.net/releases/502-u-f-o|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Light In The Attic Records}} Record club Vinyl Me, Please partnered with the label in 2019 and repressed the album on colored vinyl as part of their monthly subscription series.{{cite web |title=Jim Sullivan 'U.F.O.' - Vinyl Me, Please. |url=https://www.vinylmeplease.com/products/jim-sullivan-u-f-o?variant=31239580188762 |website=Vinyl Me, Please. |publisher=Offbeat Ventures |accessdate=13 June 2020}} If the Evening Were Dawn, an album of compiled demo tracks from the recording sessions of U.F.O. was released on October 25, 2019 by Light in the Attic.{{Cite web|title=Jim Sullivan - If The Evening Were Dawn|url=https://lightintheattic.net/releases/5244-if-the-evening-were-dawna|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Light In The Attic Records}}{{Cite web|title=Jim Sullivan (3) - If The Evening Were Dawn|url=https://www.discogs.com/Jim-Sullivan-If-The-Evening-Were-Dawn/release/14134917|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Discogs|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Moore|first=Bobby|date=2019-10-31|title=44 Years After He Mysteriously Vanished, Jim Sullivan's Music Remembered with Reissue of Rare Album|url=https://www.wideopencountry.com/jim-sullivan-if-the-evening-were-dawn/|access-date=2020-06-30|website=Wide Open Country|language=en-US}}
Reception
{{Album ratings
| title =
| subtitle =
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1score = {{rating|4|5}}{{cite web |last1=Allen |first1=James |title=AllMusic Review by James Allen |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/ufo-mw0002053150 |website=AllMusic |publisher=AllMusic, Netaktion LLC |accessdate=15 June 2020}}
| rev2 =
| rev2score =
| rev3 =
| rev3score =
}}
As the album was released on a private label, the album garnered little critical attention upon release. Due to the 2010 reissue and the record's hazy history, modern reviews have reappraised the album. James Allen of AllMusic called the album a "lost classic" and praised the atmospheric and orchestral feel of Jimmy Bond's string arrangements. The Independent wrote that the album has its moments of "hippy excess" but that much of the material is full with David Axelrod-esque string arrangements and features an essence similar to that of "Wichita Lineman"{{Cite web|date=2010-11-14|title=Album: Jim Sullivan, UFO (Light In The Attic)|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-jim-sullivan-ufo-light-in-the-attic-2133938.html|access-date=2020-06-30|website=The Independent|language=en}}
Track listing
{{tracklisting
|headline=Side one
|all_writing=Jim Sullivan
|title1=Jerome
|title2=Plain As Your Eyes Can See
|title3=Roll Back the Time
|title4=Whistle Stop
|title5=Rosey
|length1=2:47
|length2=2:27
|length3=2:14
|length4=2:37
|length5=3:21
|total_length=13:26
}}
{{tracklisting
|headline=Side two
|title1=Highways
|title2=U.F.O.
|title3=So Natural
|title4=Johnny
|title5=Sandman
|length1=2:51
|length2=2:50
|length3=3:02
|length4=4:05
|length5=2:31
|total_length=15:19
}}
Personnel
Adapted from LP liner notes of the 2010 Light in the Attic reissue.
- Jim Sullivan – writer, singer, guitar
- Earl Palmer – drums
- Lyle Ritz – bass guitar
- Max Bennett – bass guitar
- Don Randi – keyboards
- Lee Kiefer – technician
- Jimmy Bond – producer, arrangements, double bass
- Peter Abbot – engineer
- Al Dobbs – executive producer
- Chad Dulaney – executive producer
- Norman Skolnik – executive producer
External links
- [https://www.discogs.com/Jim-Sullivan-UFO/master/299081 U.F.O. on Discogs]