Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park

File:Uisge Ban Falls c1900.jpg by Malcolm McNeil of Boston.]]

The landscape surrounding Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park is a product or incredibly powerful forces which have shaped and reshaped the area over 5 billion years. Formation of the earth's landmass, tremendous volcanic activity, collision of continents, mountain-building, massive erosion and glaciation, have all played a role in shaping this landscape.

Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park lies in a steep-sided river canyon, part of the landscape which forms the interface between the elevated Cape Breton Boreal Plateau (Taiga) and the lower Central Cape Breton Hills landscapes. Rock types of this landscape are similar to those found in the boreal plateau - derived ancient granites, gneiss, and schists.

Major river systems such as this Baddeck River system, of which Falls Brook / Easach Ban is part, originate on the boreal plateau, plunge down the steep slopes (approximately {{convert|300|m|ft}} in height), to eventually empty into the Bras d'Or Lakes.

File:Uisage Ban Falls Provincial Park.JPG

The Falls Brook / Easach Ban canyon is filled by deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forests. Dominant tree species include sugar maple, yellow birch, beech, white spruce, and balsam fir. Provincially rare and uncommon plants occur in this canyon.{{Cite sign |title= Uisge Ban Falls |year=2014 |type= Interpretive Panel at park trail head |publisher= Parks and Recreation Division, Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources|location=Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park}}

Streams such as this one overflow their banks from time to time, and in the process, deposit rich alluvial soils along their banks. Although the patches of soil are not extensive, flowers that like the speckled sunlight and rich soils abound throughout the forest floor. Nodding Trilliums, Indian Cucumber, False Solomon's Seal, Clintonia, Starflower, Bunchberry, and False Lily-of-the-Valley are a few of the wild flowers that are indigenous to the floor of the hardwood forest. Small bunches of poisonous red baneberry add to the colour and rich variety of plants.{{cite web

| url = http://porthawkesburyreporter.com/uisge-ban-waterfall/

| last= Ellison

| first= Wally

| title = Uisge Ban Waterfall

| publisher = the Port Hawkesbury Reporter

| access-date = 23 June 2018

}}

The Falls Trail is approximately {{convert|3|km|mi}} in length and requires about one hour to complete. The trail passes through a field then follows Falls Brook upstream through a mixed forest and then a climax hardwood forest composed largely of maple, birch, and beech. The deep stream valley narrows dramatically in the vicinity of Easach Ban Waterfall. At the falls, the sheer walls of the gorge tower {{convert|150|m|ft}} on either side.{{cite book

| last1 = Haynes

| first1 = Michael

| chapter = Cape Breton Highland Region

| title = Hiking Trails of Cape Breton (2nd Edition)

| url = https://gooselane.com/collections/guidebooks/products/hiking-trails-of-cape-breton-2nd-edition

| format = Paperback

| location = Fredericton, New Brunswick

| publisher = Goose Lane Editions

| publication-date = July 13, 2012

| pages = 109–112

| isbn = 978-0864926708

}}

The original trail was developed with assistance from the Nova Scotia Forest Technicians Association. Recent improvements were undertaken by Stora Enso and the Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources.

File:20111022 Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park 09.jpg

Another trail in the park, The River Trail branches off of the Falls Trail and proceeds north from Falls Brook. It is about {{convert|3|km|mi}} in length (return) and requires about one hour to travel. Following along the banks of the North Branch Baddeck River, the trail winds through a climax sugar maple, yellow birch, beech forest at the foot of the river valley's steep slope. Many of the trees in this area are over 100 years old.

For the adventurous, another falls, about {{convert|10|m|ft}} in size, exists a further {{convert|1.5|km|mi}} upstream from Easach Ban Falls. Continue hiking up along the side of the brook (no trail exists).

{{cite web

| url = http://nswaterfalls.blogspot.com/2012/08/easach-ban-falls-new-glen-victoria.html

| title = Waterfalls of Nova Scotia - Easach Ban Falls

| publisher = nswaterfalls.blogspot.com

| access-date = 23 June 2018

}}

Access to the top of the ridge above the falls can be had several hundred meters back downstream, be cautious around the high cliffs around this location.

There are a number of geocaches in Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park, near the park entrance, along the Northern Long Trail (River Trail) to the Uisge Ban Falls, and in the area of the falls itself.

{{citation

| url = https://www.geocaching.com/geocache/GC1GN47_north-trail-to-uisge-ban-falls?guid=d64fd40e-6c3a-4e27-b555-c7acbafa725f

| title = Geocaching Home - Cache Details GC1GN47

| publisher = Groundspeak

| access-date = 23 June 2018

}}

The park is open for day use (from dawn to dusk), from May 15 to October 12. There are no facilities in winter (parking at gate only). There is no charge for using the park and its facilities.

{{cite web

| url = https://parks.novascotia.ca/sites/default/files/Nova-Scotia-Parks-Guide-2018.pdf

| title = Nova Scotia Parks Guide 2018

| publisher = Government of Nova Scotia, Department of Natural Resources

| page = 35

| access-date = 11 June 2018

}}

{{Reflist}}

{{commons category|Uisge Ban Falls Provincial Park}}

• [http://www4.rncan.gc.ca/search-place-names/unique.php?id=CAKIL Canadian Geographical Names] (listed as Easach Ban - links to a detailed topo map)
• [https://trails.gov.ns.ca/SharedUse/vi012.html A map of the park and trails]
• [http://www.moosebait.com/portfolio-item/uisge-ban-falls/ Uisge Ban Falls - Moosebait.com]
• [https://parks.novascotia.ca/content/victoria-county-hiking-trails Victoria County Hiking Trails]

{{Nova Scotia parks}}

{{Baddeck}}

{{Canadian Trails}}

Category:Provincial parks of Nova Scotia

Category:Tourist attractions in Victoria County, Nova Scotia

Category:Geography of Victoria County, Nova Scotia