User:ClemRutter/training

File:Jesmond Dene Pet Alpacas 1106.JPG

Print these double sided or as a booklet. Or customise the Libre Office source text.

• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/tcvbsagloeumro4/Women%20in%20Red%20%20Creating%20an%20article-23%20Mar%202017.odt?dl=0 Women in Red- We can edit:Creating an Article- traditionally and with Visual Editor] ([https://www.dropbox.com/s/i4md48ytwosutdy/Women%20in%20Red%20%20Creating%20an%20article-23%20Mar%202017.pdf?dl=0 pdf]) (20 pages) 23 March 2017

• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/fyfy8e89k7uk2b9/Wellcome%20method-%20Creating%20an%20article.odt?dl=0 Wellcome Library:Creating an Article- traditionally and with Visual Editor]
• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/a7w8zhi1ytwa0lz/Newspeak%20House-%20Strengthening%20an%20article.odt?dl=0 Newspeak House- Strengthening an article]

:

• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/gequl73q80apg43/British%20Library%20Wildlife%20Sounds%20Beginners.odt?dl=0 Wildlife Sounds Beginners Training booklet]

• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/ym0ht4pn0146lqd/VE-Goldsmith%27s-%20Creating%20an%20article.odt?dl=0 Goldsmiths Creating an Article]
• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/tovzchg2taufm8z/Goldsmith%27s%20Getting%20Noticed%20.odt?dl=0 Goldsmiths Getting Noticed]
• [https://www.dropbox.com/s/m3d5wsyclcuuawk/Nottingham-%20Correcting%20an%20article.odt?dl=0 Nottingham Correcting or improving an article for the first time]

de:Benutzer:Clemrutter

fr:User:ClemRutter

Help:Referencing for beginners/sandbox

Essay :Beginners' guide to the Manual of Style with links to other essays

Wikipedia's default introduction (WP:I) and tutorial (WP:T) for newcomers has changed little in the last decade.

Over the last two years, a group of users from the Help Wikiproject, have put together an updated version. The main menu, Help:Introduction:

: Also Help:Introduction to referencing

;Shortened LCC Housing example

style="width: 80%; margin-top: 8px; font-size: +1.1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; background-color:#cedff2; padding: 20px; border-radius: 9px;"

|+style="background: darkblue; color: white; font-size: +2.1em"| LCC Cottage estates 1918-1939
! Estate name
! Area
! No of dwellings
! Population 1938
! Population density
Pre 1914
Norbury
11
218
867
{{convert|{{#expr: 218/11 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
Old Oak
32
736
3519
{{convert|{{#expr: 736/32 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
Totterdown Fields
39
1262 |
|{{convert|{{#expr: 1262/39 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
White Hart Lane 
Tower Gardens
98
783
5936
{{convert|{{#expr: 783/98 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
1919-1923
Becontree
2770
25760{{efn|Source says 2589- transcription error}}
115652
{{convert|{{#expr:25760/2770 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
Bellingham
252
2673
12004
{{convert|{{#expr: 2673/252 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
Castelnau
51
644
2851
{{convert|{{#expr: 644/51 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
Roehampton 
Dover House Road Estate
147
1212
5383
{{convert|{{#expr: 1212/147 round 1}}|/acre|/ha}}
colspan=4 style=background-color:lightgreen|Source: Yelling {{sfn|Yelling|1995|p=170}}

;Collapsible wikitable format
class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"

|+Dwellings completed 1945-80
Year
England and Wales
Scotland
1945-50 (annual average)
96.3
14.3
1951-55 (annual average)
188.1
30.9
1956-60 (annual average)
124.4
25.9
1961
98.5
20.1
1962
111.7
19.0
1963
102.4
21.6
1964
126.1
29.5
1965
140.9
27.6
1966
142.4
28.2
1967
159.3
34.0
1968
148.0
33.3
1969
139.9
34.3
1970
134.9
34.4

For more inspiration and confusion see: Help:Tables.

• {{tl|Bar chart}} 4 data series (columns) 25 values
• {{tl|Bar box}}, shows bar chart with a text column after the bars or bar-pairs uses {{tl|bar percent}} and {{tl|bar pixel}}
• {{tl|Bartable}} adds a composition bar within a wikitable
• {{tl|Composition bar}} for 1 data item between 0 and 100
• {{tl|Pie chart}}, shows upto 15 pie wedges in a circular pie chart
• {{tl|Brick chart}}, 9 blocks- shows brick segments in a rectangular "pie chart"- useful for seats in a council
• {{tl|Vertical bar chart}} 20 bars- with legend (does not meet accessibility guidelines due to the lack of alternative text)
• {{tl|Line chart}} 10 data series- 25 values

The following code:

{{Graph:Chart|type=line
|width=500
|height=350
|showSymbols=yes|yAxisMin=1000|yAxisMax=3000
|colors=red,blue,green
|yGrid =
|x=Val. 1,Val. 2,Val. 3,Val. 4,Val. 5,Val. 6,Val. 7,Val. 8,Val. 9,Val. 10
| y1 = ,2200,2400,2500,2600,2500
| y2 = 1400,2000,1600,1800,2400,2400,2500,2000,1600,1800
| y3 = 1800,,,2000,1600,1800,2400,,2400
}}
{{legend|red|Series 1}}
{{legend|blue|Series 2}}
{{legend|green|series 3}}

renders:

{{Graph:Chart|type=line

|width=500

|height=350

|showSymbols=yes|yAxisMin=1000|yAxisMax=3000

|colors=red,blue,green

|yGrid =

|x=Val. 1,Val. 2,Val. 3,Val. 4,Val. 5,Val. 6,Val. 7,Val. 8,Val. 9,Val. 10

| y1 = ,2200,2400,2500,2600,2500

| y2 = 1400,2000,1600,1800,2400,2400,2500,2000,1600,1800

| y3 = 1800,,,2000,1600,1800,2400,,2400

}}

{{legend|red|Series 1}}

{{legend|blue|Series 2}}

{{legend|green|Series 3}}

Easy method to add a map to the infobox of an article is to use this code.

| module = {{OSM Location map

| float = centre
| width = 250
| coord = {{coord}} 
| mark-coord = {{coord}} 
| label = Hundred of Hoo Academy
| label-pos = bottom 
| zoom = 12 
}}

To add a map of any point, we must define the centre of the map, then say where to place the marker. This was done automatically in the example above

{{OSM Location map

| float = left

| width = 250

| coord = {{coord|51.41872|0.53518}}

| mark-coord = {{coord|51.42172|0.55018}}

| label = Hundred of Hoo Academy

| label-pos = bottom

| zoom = 12}}

{{OSM Location map

| float = left
| width = 250
| coord = {{coord|51.41872|0.53518}} 
| mark-coord = {{coord|51.42172|0.55018}}
| label = Hundred of Hoo Academy
| label-pos = bottom
| zoom = 12}} 

;Chloropleth

File:Schengen Area participation.svg

;A map with a complex caption

[[File:Schengen Area participation.svg|thumb|{{legend|#0088cc|EU member states participating}}

{{legend|#ffff00|EU member states not participating but obliged to join}}
{{legend|#ff6666|EU member states with an opt-out}}
{{legend|#7CFC00|non-EU member states participating}}
{{legend|#FFA500|non-EU member states de facto participating}}
{{legend|#4B0082|non-EU member states with an open border}}
]]

This map is a chloropleth meaning it displays the data relating to an area by means of a colour. It is best to use [http://colorbrewer2.org/#type=sequential&scheme=PuBu&n=5 ColorBrewer] to choose the colours needed.

{{-}}

{

"version": 2, "width": 400, "height": 400,

"padding": {"top": 10, "left": 30, "bottom": 30, "right": 10},

"data": [

{

"name": "table",

"values": [

{"t": "a", "v": 28}, {"t": "b", "v": 55},

{"t": "c", "v": 43}, {"t": "d", "v": 91},

{"t": "e", "v": 81}, {"t": "f", "v": 53},

{"t": "g", "v": 19}, {"t": "h", "v": 87},

{"t": "i", "v": 52}, {"t": "j", "v": 48},

{"t": "k", "v": 24}, {"t": "l", "v": 49},

{"t": "m", "v": 87}, {"t": "n", "v": 66},

{"t": "o", "v": 17}, {"t": "p", "v": 27},

{"t": "q", "v": 68}, {"t": "r", "v": 16},

{"t": "s", "v": 49}, {"t": "t", "v": 15}

]

}

],

"scales": [

{

"name": "x",

"range": "width",

"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "v"}

},

{

"name": "y",

"range": "height",

"type": "ordinal",

"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "t"}

}

],

"axes": [

{"type": "x", "scale": "x"},

{"type": "y", "scale": "y"}

],

"marks": [

{

"type": "rect",

"from": {"data": "table"},

"properties": {

"enter": {

"y": {"scale": "y", "field": "t"},

"height": {"scale": "y", "band": true, "offset": -1},

"x": {"scale": "x", "value": 0},

"x2": {"scale": "x", "field": "v"}

},

"update": {

"fill": {"value": "steelblue"}

},

"hover": {

"fill": {"value": "red"}

}

}

}

]

}

Taken from [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Demo/HorizontalBarGraphSample Media wiki]

{
"version": 2, "width": 400, "height": 400,
"padding": {"top": 10, "left": 30, "bottom": 30, "right": 10},
"data": [
{
"name": "table",
"values": [
{"t": "a", "v": 28}, {"t": "b", "v": 55},
{"t": "c", "v": 43}, {"t": "d", "v": 91},
{"t": "e", "v": 81}, {"t": "f", "v": 53},
{"t": "g", "v": 19}, {"t": "h", "v": 87},
{"t": "i", "v": 52}, {"t": "j", "v": 48},
{"t": "k", "v": 24}, {"t": "l", "v": 49},
{"t": "m", "v": 87}, {"t": "n", "v": 66},
{"t": "o", "v": 17}, {"t": "p", "v": 27},
{"t": "q", "v": 68}, {"t": "r", "v": 16},
{"t": "s", "v": 49}, {"t": "t", "v": 15}
]
}
],
"scales": [
{
"name": "x",
"range": "width",
"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "v"}
},
{
"name": "y",
"range": "height",
"type": "ordinal",
"domain": {"data": "table", "field": "t"}
}
],
"axes": [
{"type": "x", "scale": "x"},
{"type": "y", "scale": "y"}
],
"marks": [
{
"type": "rect",
"from": {"data": "table"},
"properties": {
"enter": {
"y": {"scale": "y", "field": "t"},
"height": {"scale": "y", "band": true, "offset": -1},
"x": {"scale": "x", "value": 0},
"x2": {"scale": "x", "field": "v"}
},
"update": {
"fill": {"value": "steelblue"}
},
"hover": {
"fill": {"value": "red"}
}
}
}
]
}

{{Use British English|date=November 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}

File:African Scops Owl (Otus senegalensis) (022A-WA03044X0041-0006M0).ogg

• {{tl|Inline audio}}
• {{tl|Graph:Chart}}

• Wikipedia:Graphs and charts
• Wikipedia:How to create charts for Wikipedia articles
• WP:Graphs
• Template:Graph:Chart or {{t| Graph:Chart}}
• :meta:Events/Middle East Human Rights

{{collapse top|shortened article to demonstrate references and code}}

File:SeacroftSemis.jpg, Leeds, West Yorkshire ]]

File:Councilhousing01.jpg, South Yorkshire]]

A council house is a form of public or social housing built by local municipalities in the United Kingdom and Ireland. A council estate is a building complex containing a great many council houses and other amenities like schools and shops. Council houses were solidly built and distinctive in design which evolved over the period of their construction from 1919 to 1980. There were local design variation but they all stuck rigidly to Local Authority building standards{{citation needed|date=November 2015}}

;Context

House design in the United Kingdom is defined by a series of Housing Acts.

Woolwich Borough Council was responsible for the Well Hall Estate designed for workers at the munition factories at Woolwich Arsenal. The estate and the house were built to the garden suburb philosophy: houses were all different. The estate received the royal seal of approval when on Friday, 24 March 1916, Queen Mary made an unannounced visit. {{sfn|Ideal Homes|2015}}

A programme of council house building started after the First World War following on from the David Lloyd George’s government’s Housing Act of 1919. The 'Addison Act' brought in subsidies for council house building and aimed to provide 500,000 "homes fit for heroes" within a three-year period although less than half of this target was met.{{sfn|Housing in Wolverhampton|2012|loc= 2}}

The Housing Act of 1935 led to a continuation of this policy {{sfn|Housing in Wolverhampton|2012|loc=3}} and the war stopped all construction and enemy action reduced the usable housing stock. {{sfn|Housing in Wolverhampton|2012|loc=2}}

;Prefabs

The immediate post-war period saw the building of prefab bungalows with a design life of ten years. Innovative steel-framed properties were also tried in an attempt to speed up construction. The Burt Committee, saw an anticipated 200,000 shortfall in post-war housing stock, by building 500,000 prefabricated houses, with a planned life of up to 10 years. Only 156,623 prefab houses were constructed.{{sfn|National Museum of Wales|2007}}{{sfn|Sturgis|2003}}

;New Towns Act housing

In particular, Aneurin Bevan, the Minister for Health and Housing, promoted a vision of new estates where "the working man, the doctor and the clergyman will live in close proximity to each other".{{cite web|url=http://designingtheurbancommons.org/gallery/southwyck-open-house/|title=ENTRY #411|first1=Andreas |last1=Panagidis|first2=Navia|last2=Savva|year=2015}}

{{further|Progress Estate}}

File:Eltham houses 4.jpg, Eltham, Southeast London]]

The Addison Act 1919 houses were usually three bedroomed houses with lounge and scullery- or lounge, dining room and scullery. Some had two, four or five bedrooms, and generously sized back gardens intended for vegetable growing. At the best they were built at 12 houses per acre. Seen In Downham, Watling Estate and Becontree

The Addison Act 1919, and the severe housing shortage in the early 1920s created the first generation of houses to feature electricity, running water, bathrooms, indoor toilets and front/rear gardens. {{sfn|UWE|2008|loc= Section 3.}}

The Chamberlain Act 1923 reduced the expected standards. The Wheatley Act 1924 attempted to restore some of them. Under the Addison Act a house would be {{convert|1000|ft2|m2}} but after 1924 it would be {{convert|620|ft2|m2}}.{{sfn|UWE|2008|loc= Section 4.}} This was a major period of council house construction.

File:Phoenix prefab.jpg Phoenix prefabs in Wake Green Road, Birmingham]]

{{main|Prefabs in the UK}}

All prefab units approved by the Ministry of Works had a minimum floor space size of {{convert|635|sqft|m2}}, and the sections were less than {{convert|7.5|ft|m}} wide.{{sfn|Sturgis|2003}} {{sfn|National Museum of Wales|2007}}

{{further|Pre-cast reinforced concrete houses in the United Kingdom}}

File:ParkwayHousesSeacroft.jpg PRC houses in Seacroft, Leeds, West Yorkshire ]]

These were build by prefabrication techniques but had an expected design life of 60 years. They included various kinds such as Airey, Cornish, Wates, Unity, Reema, Tarran, Woolaway and Parkinson types.{{sfn|UWE|2008}}

The Parker Morris Committee drew up an influential 1961 report on housing space standards in public housing in the United Kingdom titled Homes for Today and Tomorrow. Out of the report came the Parker Morris Standards. {{sfn|Design of Homes|2010}}

the external temperature is −1 °C.

{{main|Radburn design housing}}

File:St Ann's Hungerhill Road Abbotsford Drive 6437.JPG,Nottingham the facing houses are on Tulip Avenue. Nottingham. The upper houses are accessed from this walk way, while car access is limited the crossing roads.]]

The Radburn housing layout that aimed to separate cars from housing.

{{Reflist|30em}}

;Bibliography

• {{cite book|last1=Calow|first1=Dennis|title=Home Sweet Home: A century of Leicester housing 1814-1914|date=2007|publisher=University of Leicester:Special collections online|location=Leicester|url=http://cdm15407.contentdm.oclc.org/u?/p15407coll5,1181|accessdate=7 October 2015}}
• {{cite web|last1=John M|title=A History of Council Housing in Wolverhampton|url=http://www.geograph.org.uk/article/A-History-of-Council-Housing-in-Wolverhampton|website=geograph|accessdate=18 November 2015|ref={{sfnRef|Housing in Wolverhampton|2012}}}}
• {{cite book|last1=Hanley|first1=Lynsey|title=Estates : an intimate history|date=2012|publisher=Granta|location=Granta|isbn=9781847087027}}
• {{cite web|last1=Kennett|first1=John|title=Case Study:Progress Estate|url=http://www.ideal-homes.org.uk/case-studies/progress-estate|website=Ideal Homes -A History of the South East London Suburbs|publisher=University of Greenwich|accessdate=18 November 2015|ref={{sfnRef|Ideal Homes|2015}}}}
• {{cite book | last = Parkinson-Bailey | first = John J. | title = Manchester: an Architectural History | year = 2000 | publisher=Manchester University Press | location = Manchester | isbn = 0-7190-5606-3}}
• {{cite web|title=Select Committee on Transport, Local Government and the Regions Nineteenth Report|url=http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200102/cmselect/cmtlgr/603/60304.htm|website=www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk|publisher=Select Committee on Transport, Local Government and the Regions|accessdate=31 January 2016|ref={{sfnref|Regions Nineteenth Report|2002}}|archivedate=2002|quote=licensed under Open Government Licence}}
• {{cite web|url=http://www.frieze.com/issue/article/a_dose_of_morphine/|title=A dose of morphine|publisher=Frieze magazine|accessdate=2010-01-02|ref={{sfnRef|Yelling|1995}}|last=Pawley|first=Martin|year=1993}}
• {{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/property/newhomes/3318114/The-century-makers-1945.html|title=The century makers: 1945|publisher=The Telegraph|date=2003-10-11|accessdate=2010-01-02 | location=London | first=Matthew | last=Sturgis}}
• {{cite web|title=The History of Council Housing|url=http://fet.uwe.ac.uk/conweb/house_ages/council_housing/print.htm|website=The History of Council Housing|publisher=University of the West of England|accessdate=19 November 2015|ref={{sfnRef|UWE|2008}}}}
• {{cite web|url=http://www.museumwales.ac.uk/en/rhagor/article/1865/?display_mode=low|title=A permanent home for a temporary house - the prefab at St Fagans|publisher=National Museum of Wales|year=2007|ref={{sfnRef|National Museum of Wales|2007}}|accessdate=2010-01-02}}
• {{cite book|title=Homes for Today and Tomorrow: more on the Parker Morris standards|date=18 December 2010|url=http://www.designofhomes.co.uk/024-more-on-parker-morris-standards.html|accessdate=7 May 2016|ref={{sfnRef|Design of Homes|2010}}}}

{{commons category|Council housing in England}}

• [http://www.tls.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,25351-2576778,00.html "Bleak Housing"], by David Kynaston, [http://www.the-tls.co.uk TLS], 2 February 2007.
• [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/4444731.stm BBC NEWS: "Council home for sale at £895,000".]
• [http://www.defendcouncilhousing.org.uk/dch/ Website of the campaign to "Defend Council Housing" against privatisation.]
• [http://www.shla.org.uk Social Housing Law Association.]
• [http://www.underoneroofexchange.co.uk/council_house_exchange.html Council house exchange] Describing how mutual exchange schemes operate.
• [http://www.haroldhill.org/memories/guestbook.htm Harold Hill: A People's History] Recollections of former and current residents of the Harold Hill council estate.

{{Public housing in the United Kingdom}}

{{collapse bottom}}

{{Wikipedia technical help|collapsed}}