Utah Democratic Party
{{Short description|American political party in Utah}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Utah Democratic Party
| logo_size = 250
| colorcode = {{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}
| chairwoman = Diane Lewis
| logo = Utah Democratic Party logo.png
| headquarters = Salt Lake City
| membership_year = 2025
| membership = {{increase}}242,043{{cite web |title=Voter Registration Statistics |url=https://vote.utah.gov/current-voter-registration-statistics/ |publisher=Utah Secretary of State |access-date=15 April 2025}}
| ideology = Modern liberalism
| seats1_title = Seats in the United States Senate
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|2|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}}
| seats2_title = Seats in the U.S. House of Representatives
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|4|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}}
| seats3_title = Seats in the Utah Senate
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|6|29|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}}
| seats4_title = Seats in the Utah House of Representatives
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|14|75|hex={{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}}
| national = Democratic Party
| colors = {{Color box|{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}}} Blue
| website = {{URL|http://www.utahdemocrats.org}}
| leader1_title = Senate Minority Leader
| leader1_name = Luz Escamilla
| leader2_title = House Minority Leader
| leader2_name = Angela Romero
| state = Utah
| symbol = 100px
}}
The Utah Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Utah. The party describes itself as a big tent party.
It has very weak electoral power in the state. It controls none of Utah's statewide or federal elected offices, and minorities in both houses of the Utah state legislature. Democrats last won Utah at the presidential level in 1964.
History
The Democratic Party originated around 1884 in Utah. In 1896, more than 80 percent of the state vote went toward William Jennings Bryan, a Democrat, and the state elected several Democrats to state and local offices. The Democratic legislature elected Joseph L. Rawlins to serve as a U.S. Senator and William H. King to the House.
Reed Smoot had a political alliance with the Mormons and Gentiles that helped the Republican Party to gain power. The Democrats did not have as much power after 1900. Although, in 1924, Democratic legislator George Dern beat the incumbent Republican Governor Charles Mabey winning on the slogan, "We Want a Dern Good Governor and We Don't Mean Mabey".
In the 1930s, the Democrats had more success. President Franklin D. Roosevelt selected Governor Dern as the Secretary of War. Elbert D. Thomas beat incumbent Reed Smoot in the Senate and served until 1950. Herbert B. Maw was elected to the state senate in 1928. He then became the President of the Utah Senate. They passed bills dealing with unemployment assistance and they created an open primary law.
Maw was elected governor in 1940 and was reelected in 1944, but lost in 1948. In the same year, Reva Beck Bosone was elected to the House of Representatives as a Democrat. She was the first woman from Utah to be elected to Congress.
In 1958, Frank E. "Ted" Moss was elected to the U.S. Senate and remained there until the 1970s. Cal Rampton, a moderate Democrat, was elected governor in 1964.
The Democratic Party weakened in the 1970s and 1980s after split opinions over the Equal Rights Amendment. They became stronger in the 1990s; Wayne Owens was reelected in the 2nd District and Bill Orton was elected to Congress from the 3rd District. It still remains a clear minority in state politics.Democratic Party, The University of Utah, http://www.media.utah.edu/UHE/d/DEMOCRATIC.html, retrieved 14 December 2011
Beverly White, the longest serving woman in the Utah State Legislature, was a member of the Democratic Party.{{Cite news |url=https://www.sltrib.com/news/politics/2021/06/05/trailblazing-former-utah/ |title=Trailblazing former Utah legislator Beverly White, champion of the underdog, dies at age 92 |date=June 5, 2021 |work=The Salt Lake Tribune |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210606023024/https://www.sltrib.com/news/politics/2021/06/05/trailblazing-former-utah/ |archive-date=June 6, 2021}}
The party's platform focuses on economic security, equal opportunity, the common good, and American leadership.{{cite web |title=Utah Democratic Party Platform 2020 |url=https://utahdemocrats.org/platform/ |website=Utah Democratic Party |access-date=18 January 2021}}
State party organization
=Party executive officers=
class=wikitable
! Office !! Office-holder | |
Chair | Diane Lewis |
Vice Chair | Oscar Mata |
Secretary | Elizabeth Weight |
Treasurer | Kathy Long |
Executive Director | Vacant |
National Committee Member | Clare Collard |
National Committee Member | Brad Townley |
=State-party caucuses=
The Utah Democratic Party recognizes 18 statewide caucuses. Each caucus promotes issues related to its mission:
- Asian/Pacific Islander Caucus
- Black Caucus
- College Democrats
- Disability Caucus
- Education Caucus
- Environmental Caucus
- Healthcare Caucus
- Hispanic Caucus
- Labor Caucus
- LDS Caucus
- Native American Caucus
- Progressive Caucus
- Rural Caucus
- Senior Caucus
- Utah Stonewall Democrats
- Veterans Caucus
- Women's Caucus
- Young Democrats of Utah
Election results
= Presidential =
class="wikitable"
|+Utah Democratic Party presidential election results !Election !Presidential ticket !Votes !Vote % !Electoral votes !Result |
1896
|William Jennings Bryan/Arthur Sewall |64,610 |82.70% |{{Composition bar|3|3|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1900
|William Jennings Bryan/Adlai E. Stevenson |45,006 |48.30% |{{Composition bar|0|3|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1904
|Alton B. Parker/Henry G. Davis |33,413 |32.86% |{{Composition bar|0|3|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1908
|William Jennings Bryan/John W. Kern |42,637 |39.19% |{{Composition bar|0|3|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1912
|Woodrow Wilson/Thomas R. Marshall |36,579 |32.58% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1916
|Woodrow Wilson/Thomas R. Marshall |84,145 |58.78% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1920
|James M. Cox/Franklin D. Roosevelt |56,639 |38.84% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1924
|John W. Davis/Charles W. Bryan |47,001 |29.94% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1928
|80,985 |45.86% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1932
|Franklin D. Roosevelt/John N. Garner |116,750 |56.52% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1936
|Franklin D. Roosevelt/John N. Garner |150,246 |69.34% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1940
|Franklin D. Roosevelt/Henry A. Wallace |154,277 |62.25% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1944
|Franklin D. Roosevelt/Harry S. Truman |150,088 |60.44% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1948
|Harry S. Truman/Alben W. Barkley |149,151 |53.98% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1952
|Adlai Stevenson/John Sparkman |135,364 |41.07% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1956
|Adlai Stevenson/Estes Kefauver |118,364 |35.44% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1960
|John F. Kennedy/Lyndon B. Johnson |169,248 |45.17% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1964
|Lyndon B. Johnson/Hubert Humphrey |219,628 |54.86% |{{Composition bar|4|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1968
|Hubert Humphrey/Edmund Muskie |156,665 |37.07% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1972
|George McGovern/Sargent Shriver |126,284 |26.39% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1976
|182,110 |33.65% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1980
|124,266 |20.57% |{{Composition bar|0|4|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1984
|Walter Mondale/Geraldine Ferraro |155,369 |24.68% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1988
|Michael Dukakis/Lloyd Bentsen |297,343 |32.05% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
1992
|183,429 |24.65% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
1996
|221,633 |33.30% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
2000
|203,053 |26.34% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
2004
|241,199 |26.00% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
2008
|327,670 |34.22% |{{Composition bar|0|5|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
2012
|251,813 |24.69% |{{Composition bar|0|6|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
2016
|310,676 |27.46% |{{Composition bar|0|6|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
2020
|560,282 |37.65% |{{Composition bar|0|6|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Won}} |
2024
|562,566 |37.79% |{{Composition bar|0|6|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}}} |{{Lost}} |
= Gubernatorial =
class="wikitable"
|+Utah Democratic Party gubernatorial election results !Election !Gubernatorial candidate/ticket !Votes !Vote % !Result |
1895
|18,519 |44.73% |Lost {{N}} |
1900
|37,152 |48.02% |Lost {{N}} |
1904
|38,047 |37.40% |Lost {{N}} |
1908
|43,266 |38.80% |Lost {{N}} |
1912
|John Franklin Tolton |36,076 |32.36% |Lost {{N}} |
1916
|78,502 |55.12% |Won {{Y}} |
1920
|54,913 |38.78% |Lost {{N}} |
1924
|81,308 |52.99% |Won {{Y}} |
1928
|102,953 |58.50% |Won {{Y}} |
1932
|116,031 |56.39% |Won {{Y}} |
1936
|109,656 |64.59% |Won {{Y}} |
1940
|128,519 |52.07% |Won {{Y}} |
1944
|123,907 |50.21% |Won {{Y}} |
1948
|123,814 |45.01% |Lost {{N}} |
1952
|147,188 |44.92% |Lost {{N}} |
1956
|L.C. "Rennie" Romney |111,297 |33.43% |Lost {{N}} |
1960
|William Arthur Barlocker |175,855 |47.34% |Lost {{N}} |
1964
|226,956 |56.99% |Won {{Y}} |
1968
|289,283 |68.71% |Won {{Y}} |
1972
|331,998 |69.69% |Won {{Y}} |
1976
|280,706 |52.02% |Won {{Y}} |
1980
|330,974 |55.16% |Won {{Y}} |
1984
|275,669 |43.78% |Lost {{N}} |
1988
|249,321 |38.41% |Lost {{N}} |
1992
|Stewart Hanson/Paula Julander |117,181 |23.24% |Lost {{N}} |
1996
|Jim Bradley/Shari Holweg |156,616 |23.31% |Lost {{N}} |
2000
|321,979 |42.27% |Lost {{N}} |
2004
|Scott Matheson Jr./Karen Hale |380,359 |41.35% |Lost {{N}} |
2008
|Bob Springmeyer/Josie Valdez |186,503 |19.72% |Lost {{N}} |
2010 (special)
|205,246 |31.90% |Lost {{N}} |
2012
|Peter Cooke/Vincent Rampton |277,622 |27.58% |Lost {{N}} |
2016
|Mike Weinholtz/Kim Bowman |323,349 |28.74% |Lost {{N}} |
2020
|Christopher Peterson/Karina Brown |442,754 |30.35% |Lost {{N}} |
2024
|Brian King/Rebekah Cummings |420,514 |28.46% |Lost {{N}} |
County party organization
Each of Utah's 29 Counties has a party organization, which operates within that county and sends state delegates to the Utah Democratic Party's[http://www.utdem.org Utah Democratic Party Website] state convention each year. Delegates are selected at caucus meetings held on the third Tuesday of March in election years (even numbered years) and serve two year terms. In April, county delegates selected at the March caucus meetings gather at their respective county conventions to select state delegates and nominate county candidates or state legislative candidates where the legislative district is entirely within their county.
The Utah Democratic Party's state convention is typically held within the first two weeks of May following these county conventions in election years, but may be held later in odd numbered years. At state conventions state delegates vote to determine the party's nominees in federal races or in state races where the district crosses county lines in what is referred to as a "nominating convention." A candidate must receive at least 55% of the vote at the nominating convention to become the party's nominee. If a candidate falls short of this goal the nominee is determined through a primary. In Utah, Democratic primaries are open to all registered voters, but a registered voter may only participate in one party's primary. The Republican primary is closed to all but registered Republicans (Unaffiliated registered voters may change their affiliation on election day to vote in a Republican primary.)
In odd numbered years county and state delegates gather at county organizing conventions and the state organizing convention respectively to determine their county and state party leadership. Positions up for election at these conventions are party chair, vice chair, secretary and treasurer. Together these offices make up the executive officers of the respective county parties and the Utah Democratic Party. A simple majority is sufficient to elect someone to each of these positions, though it may take multiple ballots in order to receive a majority of the delegates' votes. All county party chairs and vice chairs are automatically assigned to the Utah Democratic Party's central committee. Counties may have additional representatives in this body depending upon population.
Current elected officials
=Members of Congress=
U.S. Senate
- None
Both of Utah's senate seats have been held by Republicans since 1977. Frank Moss was the last Democrat to represent Utah in the United States Senate.
U.S. House of Representatives
- None
Utah has been represented in the U.S. House exclusively by Republicans since 2021. Ben McAdams was the last Democrat to hold a Utah U.S. House seat.
=Statewide offices=
- None. Attorney General Jan Graham was the last Democrat to hold statewide office in Utah, from 1993 to 2001.
=[[Utah Legislature|State Legislature]]=
- Senate Minority Leader: Luz Escamilla
- Senate Minority Whip: Karen Kwan
- Assistant Minority Whip: Jennifer Plumb
- House Minority Leader: Angela Romero
- House Minority Whip: Jennifer Dailey-Provost
- Assistant Minority Whip: Sahara Hayes
=Mayors=
Notable members
=Governors=
{{colbegin|colwidth=22em}}
- Simon Bamberger
- George Henry Dern
- Henry Hooper Blood
- Herbert Brown Maw
- Calvin Lewellyn Rampton
- Scott Milne Matheson
{{colend}}
{{Cite web|url=http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w6vx49bm|title = Jensen, Moroni L. (Moroni Lundby), 1912-1980 - Social Networks and Archival Context}}
=Senators=
{{colbegin|colwidth=22em}}
{{colend}}
=Representatives=
{{colbegin|colwidth=22em}}
- William H. King
- Brigham Henry Roberts
- Milton H. Welling
- James Henry Mays
- Abe Murdock
- J. W. Robinson
- Walter K. Granger
- Reva Beck Bosone
- M. Blaine Peterson
- David S. King
- K. Gunn McKay
- Wayne Owens
- Allan Turner Howe
- Karen Shepherd
- William Orton
- Jim Matheson
- Ben McAdams
{{colend}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- (1994) [https://web.archive.org/web/20221103115746/https://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/d/DEMOCRATIC_PARTY.shtml "Democratic Party"] article in the [https://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/ Utah History Encyclopedia.] The article was written by John Sillito and the Encyclopedia was published by the University of Utah Press. ISBN 9780874804256. Archived from [https://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/d/DEMOCRATIC_PARTY.shtml the original] on November 3, 2022 and retrieved on April 13, 2024.
External links
- [http://www.utahdemocrats.org Utah Democratic Party]
{{U.S. Democratic Party state parties}}
{{Utah political parties}}
{{Authority control}}