VIA Technologies

{{Short description|Taiwanese chipsets manufacturer}}

{{More citations needed|date=April 2008}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}

{{Infobox company

| name = VIA Technologies, Inc.
威盛電子

| type = Public

| traded_as = {{TSE|2388}}

| foundation = {{start date and age|1987}}
Fremont, California, United States

| location_city = New Taipei City

| location_country = Taiwan, ROC

| key_people =

| industry = {{Unbulleted list|Computer Hardware|Custom Embedded Electronics}}

| products = Chipsets, motherboards, CPUs

| revenue = {{cite web |title=VIA Technologies 2017 Annual Report |url=https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/via-corporate/via-financials/annual/Annual+2017+in+Eng.pdf |website=s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com |access-date=6 December 2018}}

| operating_income =

| net_income =

| num_employees = 2,000{{Cite web|url=https://www.viatech.com/en/about/investor-relations/ir-faq/#:~:text=VIA%20employs%20approximately%202%2C000%20staff,at%20least%20a%20college%20degree.|title=Investor Relations FAQ -|date=4 August 2015 }}

| homepage = {{URL|https://www.viatech.com/en/|ViaTech.com}}

}}

VIA Technologies, Inc. ({{zh|c=威盛電子|p=Wēishèng Diànzǐ}}) is a Taiwanese manufacturer of integrated circuits, mainly motherboard chipsets, CPUs, and memory. It was the world's largest independent manufacturer of motherboard chipsets.{{Citation needed|date=June 2017}} As a fabless semiconductor company, VIA conducts research and development of its chipsets in-house, then subcontracts the actual (silicon) manufacturing to third-party merchant foundries such as TSMC.

VIA is also the parent company of VIA Labs Inc. (VLI, {{zh|c=威鋒電子}}). As an independently traded subsidiary,{{cite web|title=6756: VIA Labs Inc Stock Price Quote - Taiwan - Bloomberg|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/6756:TT|website=Bloomberg}} VLI develops and markets USB 3, USB 4, USB Type-C, and USB PD controllers for computer peripherals and mobile devices.{{cite web|title=USB 3.0 Q&A with VIA Labs|date=Dec 9, 2010|author=Lars-Göran Nilsson|url=https://www.semiaccurate.com/2010/12/09/usb-30-q-labs/|website=SemiAccurate}}

History

The company was founded in 1987, in Fremont, California, USA by Cher Wang. In 1992, it was decided to move the headquarters to Taipei, Taiwan in order to establish closer partnerships with the substantial and growing IT manufacturing base in Taiwan and neighbouring China.{{cite web|url=http://www.via.com.tw/en/company/history.jsp|title=Corporate History - VIA Technologies, Inc.|publisher=via.com.tw|access-date=3 January 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103184708/http://www.via.com.tw/en/company/history.jsp|archive-date=3 January 2014}}

In 1999, VIA acquired most of Cyrix, then a division of National Semiconductor. That same year, VIA acquired Centaur Technology from Integrated Device Technology, marking its entry into the x86 microprocessor market. VIA is the maker of the VIA C3, VIA C7 & VIA Nano processors, and the EPIA platform. The Cyrix MediaGX platform remained with National Semiconductor.

In 2001, VIA established the S3 Graphics joint venture.

In January 2005, VIA began the VIA pc-1 Initiative, to develop information and communication technology systems to benefit those with no access to computers or Internet. In February 2005, VIA celebrated production of the 100 millionth VIA AMD chipset.

On 29 August 2008, VIA announced that they would release official 2D accelerated Linux drivers for their chipsets, and would also release 3D accelerated drivers.{{cite web|url=http://linux.slashdot.org/story/08/09/01/0023245/via-releases-foss-graphics-driver|title=VIA Releases FOSS Graphics Driver|publisher=Slashdot|date=31 August 2008|access-date=3 January 2014}}

In July 2008, VIA Labs, Inc. (VLI) was founded as a wholly-owned subsidiary of VIA Technologies Inc. (VIA) to develop and market integrated circuits primarily for USB 3.0. VLI was intended to be a "smaller and thus more agile" company that can quickly respond to the changing market. It would later become an independently traded subsidiary in 2020.{{cite press release|title=威鋒電子將於12月4日起競拍,預計12月下旬掛牌上市|url=https://www.via-labs.com/pressroom_show.php?id=76|publisher=VIA Labs, Inc.|date=2020-12-02|language=zh-TW}}

In 2013, VIA entered into an agreement with the Shanghai Municipal Government to create a fabless semiconductor company called Zhaoxin.{{cite news|last1=Chan|first1=Leon|title=Via's Chinese Joint Venture Aims For Competitive Home-Grown X86 SOCs By 2019|url=http://www.tomshardware.com/news/via-chinese-x86-soc-2019,36209.html|access-date=3 January 2018|publisher=Hexus|date=3 January 2018}} The joint venture is producing x86 compatible CPUs for the Chinese market.{{cite news|last1=Tyson|first1=Mark|title=VIA and Zhaoxin ZX- family of x86 processors roadmap shared|url=https://hexus.net/tech/news/cpu/113735-via-zhaoxin-zx-family-x86-processors-roadmap-shared/|access-date=2 January 2018|publisher=Hexus.net|date=2 January 2018}}

In November 2021, Intel recruited some of the employees of the Centaur Technology division from VIA, a deal worth $125 million, and effectively acquiring the talent and know-how of the x86 division.{{cite news |last1=Smith |first1=Ryan |title=VIA To Offload Parts of x86 Subsidiary Centaur to Intel For $125 Million |url=https://www.anandtech.com/show/17049/via-to-offload-parts-of-x86-subsidiary-centaur-to-intel-for-125-million |access-date=11 November 2021 |work=AnandTech |date=5 November 2021}}{{cite news |last1=Dobberstein |first1=Laura |title=Intel pays VIA $125m to acquire its x86 design talent |url=https://www.theregister.com/2021/11/08/via_sells_centaur_staff_to_intel/ |access-date=11 November 2021 |work=The Register |date=8 November 2021}} VIA retained the x86 licence and associated patents, and its Zhaoxin CPU joint-venture continues.{{cite web|url=https://www.tomshardware.com/news/last-x86-via-chip-centuar-cns-cpu-tested |title=The Last x86 Via Chip: Unreleased Next-Gen Centaur CNS Saved From Trash Bin, Tested | Tom's Hardware |publisher=Tomshardware.com |date= 20 February 2022|accessdate=2022-07-18}}

Products

{{see also|List of VIA chipsets|List of VIA microprocessor cores|Zhaoxin}}

File:VIA KT266A.png north bridge for Socket A]]

File:VIA Chip on Rosewill.png PHY on a Rosewill-branded PCI USB 2.0 desktop expansion card ]]

File:Onkyo Wavio SE-90PCI VIA Vinyl Envy24MT.jpg]]

File:Firewire PCI VIA VT6306.jpg FireWire-400 PCI card with the VIA VT6306 chipset]]

By the mid-1990s, VIA's business focused on integrated chipsets for the PC market. Among PC users then, VIA was best known for its motherboard (core-logic) chipsets. However, VIA's products include audio controllers, network/connectivity controllers, low-power CPUs, and even CD/DVD-writer chipsets. PC and peripheral vendors such as ASUS then bought the chipsets for inclusion into their own product brands.

In the late 1990s, VIA began diversifying its core-logic business, and the company made business acquisitions forming a CPU division, graphics division, and a sound division. As advances in silicon manufacturing continue to increase the level of integration and functionality in chipsets, VIA acquired these divisions at the time to remain competitive in the core-logic market.

VIA has produced multiple x86 compatible CPUs, through its acquisitions of Cyrix and Centaur Technology. VIA produces CPUs through the Zhaoxin joint venture. Many of the CPUs are BGA chips sold pre-soldered onto a motherboard. Some of the VIA x86 processors also contain an undocumented Alternate Instruction Set.

Legal issues

On the basis of the Integrated Device Technology Centaur Technology acquisition,{{cite web |title=VIA and Intel Settle Patent Infringement Cases |publisher=VIA Technologies, Inc |url=http://www.via.com.tw/en/resources/pressroom/2003_archive/pr030408patentcase.jsp |access-date=12 March 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311214909/http://www.via.com.tw/en/resources/pressroom/2003_archive/pr030408patentcase.jsp |archive-date=11 March 2007}} VIA appeared to have come into possession of at least three patents, which covered key aspects of processor technology used by Intel. On the basis of the negotiating leverage these patents offered, in 2003 VIA arrived at an agreement with Intel that allowed for a ten-year patent cross license, enabling VIA to continue to design and manufacture x86 compatible CPUs. VIA was also granted a three-year grace period in which it could continue to use Intel socket infrastructure.

See also

References