VNREDSat-1
{{Short description|First optical Earth Observing satellite of Vietnam}}
{{Infobox spaceflight|auto=all
| name = VNREDSat 1A
| image =
| image_caption =
| mission_type = Earth observation
| operator = VAST
| website =
| COSPAR_ID = 2013-021B
| SATCAT = 39160
| mission_duration = 5 years
| spacecraft_bus =
| manufacturer = EADS Astrium
| dry_mass =
| launch_mass = {{convert|120|kg|lb}}
| power =
| instruments =
| launch_date = {{start-date|7 May 2013, 02:06:31|timezone=yes}} UTC
| launch_rocket = Vega flight VV02
| launch_contractor = Arianespace
| disposal_type =
| deactivated =
| last_contact =
| decay_date =
| orbit_epoch = 25 January 2015, 05:27:58 UTC{{cite web|url=http://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=39160|title=VNREDSAT 1 Satellite details 2013-021B NORAD 39160|publisher=N2YO|date=25 January 2015|access-date=25 January 2015}}
| orbit_reference = Geocentric
| orbit_regime = Sun-synchronous
| orbit_periapsis = {{convert|690|km|mi}}
| orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|691|km|mi}}
| orbit_inclination = 98.16 degrees
| orbit_period = 98.43 minutes
| apsis = gee
}}
VNREDSat-1 (short for Vietnam Natural Resources, Environment and Disaster Monitoring Satellite, also VNREDSat-1A){{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/vnredsat-1.htm |title=VNREDSat 1a |author=Gunter Dirk Krebs |date=2012-03-04 |publisher=Gunter's Space Page |access-date = 2013-01-09}} is the first optical Earth Observing satellite of Vietnam; its primary mission is to monitor and study the effects of climate change, predict and take measures to prevent natural disasters, and optimise the management of Vietnam's natural resources.{{cite web|url=http://www.aprsaf.org/data/aprsaf15_data/CR_Vietnam.pdf |title=Space Technology in Vietnam: 2008 Country Report |author=Tran Manh Tuan |publisher=APRSAF |access-date=2013-01-07}}
Satellite
The VNREDSat-1 was built in Toulouse by EADS Astrium. During the project 15 Vietnamese engineers were integrated and trained by the Astrium team. The VNREDSat-1 system is based on the Astrium operational AstroSat100 satellite, used for the SSOT programme developed with Chile or the ALSAT-2 satellite system developed with Algeria. The 120 kg satellite will image at 2.5 m in panchromatic mode and 10 m in multi-spectral mode (four bands) with a 17.5 km swath, and will orbit at 600–700 km in a Sun-synchronous orbit.{{cite web |url=http://www.astrium.eads.net/en/news2/vnredsat-1-programme-kicks-off.html |title=Earth observation optical satellite system for Vietnam |date=2012-03-08 |publisher=EADS Astrium |access-date=2013-01-07 |archive-date=2014-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107104003/http://www.astrium.eads.net/en/news2/vnredsat-1-programme-kicks-off.html |url-status=dead }}
Launch
The satellite was launched from ELV at the Guiana Space Centre by the Vega VV02 rocket at 02:06:31 UTC on 7 May 2013 together with the PROBA-V and ESTCube-1 satellites.{{cite web|url=http://www.arianespace.com/news-press-release/2013/1-4-2013-VNREDSat-1A-contract.asp |title=Arianespace to launch VNREDSat-1A built by Astrium for Vietnam |date=2013-01-04 |publisher=Arianespace |access-date = 2013-01-07}}{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n1301/04vnredsat1a/ |title=Vietnamese satellite booked for second Vega launch |author=Stephen Clark |date=2013-01-04 |publisher=Spaceflight now|access-date = 2013-01-09}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
{{Orbital launches in 2013}}
Category:Spacecraft launched in 2013
Category:Earth imaging satellites
Category:Satellites of Vietnam
Category:Spacecraft launched by Vega rockets
{{spacecraft-stub}}