Vasily Shakhnovich
{{short description|Soviet lieutenant general (1922-1983)}}
{{Family name hatnote|Vasilyevich|Shakhnovich|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Expand Russian|topic=bio|date=November 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox military person
| name = Vasily Shakhnovich
| native_name = Васіль Шахновіч
| native_name_lang = be
| image =
| image_upright =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1922|01|12|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Seryagi, Byelorussian SSR
| death_date = {{death date and age|1983|08|13|1922|01|12|df=yes}}
| death_place = Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
| placeofburial =
| placeofburial_label =
| allegiance = {{USSR}}
| branch =
| branch_label = Red Army, Soviet Ground Forces
| serviceyears = 1939—1983
| rank = General Lieutenant
| commands = 75th Motor Rifle Division, 7th Guards Army, Chief Advisor, Somalia, Chief Advisor, Angola
| battles = Second World War
}}
Vasily Vasilyevich Shakhnovich ({{langx|be|Васіль Васілевіч Шахновіч|translit=Vasil Vasilevič Šachnovič}}; {{langx|ru|Василий Васильевич Шахнович}}; 12 January 1922 - 13 August 1983) was a Lieutenant General of the Soviet Army, and a military adviser in African countries.
He was born on January 12, 1922, in the village of Seryagi, Slutsk District, Minsk Oblast, into a peasant family. In 1939 he entered the Minsk Military Infantry School named after MI Kalinin, after which in June 1941 he arrived at a military unit of the Leningrad Military District with the rank of lieutenant. During the Second World War, he participated in the defense of Leningrad and the reconquest of the Baltic states. During the war, he was promoted from platoon commander to battalion commander, and suffered five wounds.{{cite web|title=Жизнь под грифом "секретно". Генерал Василий Шахнович был больше известен в Африке, чем на своей родине — Случчине |url=https://kurjer.info/2010/05/05/zhizn-pod-grifom-sekretno-general-vasilij-shaxnovich-byl-bolshe-izvesten-v-afrike-chem-na-svoej-rodine-sluchchine/ |date=5 May 2010 |doi= |issn=}}
After the war he graduated from the MV Frunze Military Academy and the M.V. KE Voroshilov General Staff Academy.[https://govorim.by/minskaya-oblast/slutsk/novosti-slutska/35029-vystavka-rasskazhet-o-sekretnom-generale.html Новости Слуцка: Выставка расскажет о «секретном» генерале, Govorim.by 18 января 2012]
From August 1961 to November 1964 he commanded the 75th Motor Rifle Division of the 4th Army of the Transcaucasian Military District, located in Nakhichevan. He was promoted to the rank of general-major on 02.22.1963.Калашников К. А., Додонов И. Ю. Высший командный состав Вооружённых сил СССР в послевоенный период. Справочные материалы (1945—1975). Том 4. Командный состав Сухопутных войск (армейское и дивизионное звенья). Часть первая. — Усть-Каменогорск: «Медиа-Альянс», 2019. — 428 с. — {{ISBN|978-601-7887-31-5}}. — С.215.
He was the representative of the Soviet Army in African countries. In May 1969, he was sent to the Republic of Somalia as chief military adviser and concurrently - adviser to the commander of the Somali National Army Siad Barre. For his help in Somalia, he received the title of National Hero of Somalia. In August 1971 he was recalled to his homeland.
From November 1971 to August 1975, he commanded the 7th Guards Army in the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic.