Vazhikkadavu
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Vazhikkadavu
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = village
| image_skyline = File:Nadukaani Hill.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Nadukani hill
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kerala, India
| coordinates = {{coord|11.388663|N|76.346505|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Kerala
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Malappuram
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type = Gram Panchayat
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 128.37
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 489
| population_total = 47322
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = Malayalam, English
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = PIN
| postal_code = 679333
| area_code_type = STD code
| area_code = 04931
| registration_plate = KL-71
| website =
| footnotes =
| subdivision_type3 = Taluk
| subdivision_name3 = Nilambur
}}
Vazhikkadavu is a village in Nilambur taluk of Malappuram district, Kerala, India. As of 2011, it a has total population of 47,322.{{Cite web |title=Basic Population Figures of India, States, Districts, Sub-District and Village, 2011 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/42554/download/46180/2011-IndiaStateDistSbDistVill-0000.xlsx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302073337/https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/42554/download/46180/2011-IndiaStateDistSbDistVill-0000.xlsx |archive-date=2023-03-02 |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=censusindia.gov.in}}
Geography
It is located on the CNG (Calicut-Nilambur-Gudalur) road, 20 km northeast of Nilambur. Just after Vazhikkadavu town, the ghat road known as Nadukani Churam starts through forests leading to Nadukani (20 km away) in Nilgiris district. The Kerala-Tamil Nadu border is about 10 km from Vazhikkadavu. Its average elevation is 489 metres above sea level.{{Cite web |title=Vazhikkadavu topographic map, elevation, terrain |url=https://en-gb.topographic-map.com/map-977v57/Vazhikkadavu/?center=11.41037,76.36751 |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=Topographic maps |language=en}}
Climate
Vazhikkadavu has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am). On average, it gets the most rainfall in June, with {{convert|654|mm|in|2|disp=or}}; and the least in January, with {{convert|28|mm|2|disp=or}}.
{{Weather box
| width = auto
| location = Vazhikkadavu
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan high C = 31.8
| Feb high C = 33.1
| Mar high C = 33
| Apr high C = 31.3
| May high C = 29.5
| Jun high C = 27
| Jul high C = 26.7
| Aug high C = 27
| Sep high C = 27.9
| Oct high C = 28.6
| Nov high C = 29.5
| Dec high C = 30.2
| Jan mean C = 25.2
| Feb mean C = 26.4
| Mar mean C = 27.1
| Apr mean C = 26.5
| May mean C = 25.5
| Jun mean C = 24
| Jul mean C = 23.8
| Aug mean C = 23.9
| Sep mean C = 24.2
| Oct mean C = 24.5
| Nov mean C = 24.6
| Dec mean C = 24.3
| year mean C =
| Jan low C = 18.4
| Feb low C = 19.6
| Mar low C = 21.2
| Apr low C = 22.2
| May low C = 22.3
| Jun low C = 21.9
| Jul low C = 21.6
| Aug low C = 21.5
| Sep low C = 21.1
| Oct low C = 20.7
| Nov low C = 19.7
| Dec low C = 18.3
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 28
| Feb rain mm = 29
| Mar rain mm = 95
| Apr rain mm = 232
| May rain mm = 371
| Jun rain mm = 654
| Jul rain mm = 599
| Aug rain mm = 445
| Sep rain mm = 291
| Oct rain mm = 425
| Nov rain mm = 269
| Dec rain mm = 77
| source = Climate-Data.org{{Cite web |title=Vazhikkadavu climate: Temperature Vazhikkadavu & Weather By Month - Climate-Data.org |url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/india/kerala/vazhikkadavu-796283/ |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=en.climate-data.org}}
}}
Demographics
File:Vazhikkadav-bustand.jpgAccording to the 2011 Indian Census, there are 9,972 households within Vazhikkadavu. Among the 47,322 residents, 22,470 are male and 24,853 are female. The literacy rate is 78.58%, with 18,004 of the male population and 19,182 of the female population being literate. The census location code is 627475.
Services
Check posts of sales tax, forest, excise and motor vehicle departments are also present.
The Nadukani Ghat is famous for its greenery. It has rare species.
Places of worship
Masjids serve various parts of Vazhikkadavu including the ancient Marutha Juma Masjid.
The Karakkode Durga Devi Temple and Sri Ramananda Ashram are Hindu pilgrim sites in Nilambur area. The temple is under the management of Ramananda Ashram. H.H. Swami Sreedharananda is the founder of the ashram.
There are many churches including Christ the King Forane Church at Manimooly, St. Gregorios Orthodox Church at Mamamkara, St.Joseph Catholic Church at Narivalamunda, St.George Orthodox church at Modapoika,Assemblies of God church at Mamamkara,India Pentecostal Church of God church at Manimooly, St.Mary's Malankara Catholic church at Mamankara and Many other Evangelical Churches
Naxalite threat
In November, 2016, three Naxalites were killed near Karulai in an encounter with Kerala police. Naxalite leader Kappu Devaraj from Andhra Pradesh was one of those killed.{{Cite web|url=http://www.mathrubhumi.com/news/kerala/nilambur-maoist-malayalam-news-1.1529750|title = നിലമ്പൂര് ഏറ്റുമുട്ടല്: കൊല്ലപ്പെട്ടവരില് മാവോവാദി നേതാവും}} Naxalites visit the locality regularly to ask for food and shelter from the tribals. The police comb the area regularly, without making arrests. On 27 September 2016, Maoists and Kerala police fought in this area although no one was injured.{{Cite web|url=http://www.mathrubhumi.com/print-edition/kerala/nilampoor-malayalam-news-1.1394437|title = മുണ്ടക്കടവില് ആദ്യവെടി ഞങ്ങളുടേത് തന്നെയെന്ന് മാവോവാദികള്}}
Suburbs
- Mundappotty
- Modapoika
- Narivalamunda
- Mamamkara
- Palad village
- Nellikuth Junction
- Panchayathangady
- Kettungal
- Poovathipoyyil
- Karakkode
- Manimooly
- Kambalakkallu
- Korankunnu
- Anamari
- Varakkulam
Transport
Vazhikkadavu village connects to other parts of India through Nilambur town. State Highway No.28 starts from Nilambur and connects to Ooty, Mysore and Bangalore through Highways.12,29 and 181. National highway No.66 passes through Ramanattukara and the northern stretch connects to Goa and Mumbai. The southern stretch connects to Cochin and Trivandrum. State.
The nearest airport is at Karippor.
The nearest major railway station is at Nilambur.
= Road =
Vazhikkadavu is connected to major cities/towns in Kerala by road. Local buses reach Manjeri, Perinthalmanna, Kozhikode, Palakkad, Thrissur, Ernakulam, Kottayam, Thiruvananthapuram, etc. Inter-state buses reach Gudalur, Ooty, Mysore, Mandya, Hasan, Bangalore and Sulthan Bathery.
Tarred roads connect Vazhikkadavu to Karakkode,Puthirippadam, Vellakkatta, Poovathippoyil, Marutha (through Mamankara) and Nellikkuth (from Manimooli).
= Rail =
The nearest railway station is Nilambur Road railway station, which is 19 kilometres away
= Air. =
The nearest airport is Calicut International Airport, which is 60 kilometres away.
See also
- Nilambur town
- Edakkara town
- Gudalur
- Mango Orange village
- Pandalur town
- Devala, Nilgris
- Nilambur-Shoranur railway line
{{commons category|Vazhikkadavu}}