Venur

Venur is a small town in Dakshina Kannada District of Karnataka state situated on the bank of river Phalguni. Venur, though a small town, was once a great seat of Jainism. It was the capital of the Ajila Dynasty and one of the most prominent Kings of then Thimmanna Ajila built a colossus of Gommateshwara 38 feet high in 1604 AD. He was a direct descendant of Chamundaraya, who built one at Shravanabelagola. Venur colossus is the shortest of all the three Gommateshwaras within the radius of {{convert|250|km||}} around it. It also stands in an enclosure, on the same pattern as that of Shravanabelagola.

The Kings of Ajila Dynasty ruled here from 1154 AD to 1786 AD. The current descendant of the Ajila Dynasty is Thimmnnarasa Dr. Padmaprasad Ajila.{{cite web |url=http://www.venur.in/?page_id=129 |title=Mahamastakabhisheka 2012 Committee |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120918075406/http://www.venur.in/?page_id=129 |archive-date=18 September 2012 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

Venur's claim to fame is the monolith of Bhagawan Bahubali also known as Lord Gomateshwara.{{cite web|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V14_363.gif

|title= South Kanara , Venur

|publisher=dsal.uchicago.edu

|access-date=2009-09-04

}} The single rock statue is {{Convert|38|ft||}} in height and was erected by the Jain ruler Timmanna Ajila in the year 1604. The statue is supposed to have been sculptured by Beeru kalkuda. The statue stands facing westward on a high platform on the banks of the river Phalguni. This statue of Bahubali is one of the five giant monoliths (of the same Jain monk) found in Karnataka, which are more than {{Convert|20|ft||}} in height.{{cite news|title=Venur's Bhagawan Bahubali all set up for Century's 2nd Mahamastakabhisheka|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/venurs-bhagawan-bahubali-all-set-up-for-centurys-2nd-mahamastakabhisheka/article2839365.ece|access-date=16 October 2013|newspaper=The Hindu|date=28 January 2012}} (the others being at Shravanabelagola, Karkala, Dharmasthala, and Gommatagiri).

Veera Thimmanna Ajila (IV) hailing from the prestigious Ajila lineage of Venur, most reputed royal heritages of Tulunadu, enriched the monolithic statue of Bhagavan Bahubali Swami in 1604 AD. Till date 3 mahamastakabhisheka happened in venur. mahamastakabhisheka or the head anointing ceremony of the statue (typical of all the four Bahubali statues) was held in the year 2000. The second mahamastakabhisheka of this century was held from 28 January 2012 to 5 February 2012 under the guidance of Acharya Vidyananda.{{cite web |url=http://www.venur.in/?page_id=30 |title=Venur Mahamasthakabhisheka 2012 |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130218080603/http://www.venur.in/?page_id=30 |archive-date=18 February 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

It was inaugurated by D.V.Sadananda Gowda, Chief Minister of Karnataka.{{cite web |url=http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |title=Inauguration Mahamastakabhisheka 2012 |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155942/http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }} Mahamastakabhisheka which is held for the preservation of religious tendencies among the people for public welfare was held in 2024 as the 3rd Mahamastakabhisheka of the 21st century.

• [https://www.google.com/maps/place/Venur+Shree+Mahalingeshwara+Temple/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x0:0x102ab3a74d187488?sa=X&ved=1t:2428&ictx=111 Shree Mahalingeshwara temple, Venur]
• Ayyappa swami temple, venur
• Shri rama mandira, rama nagar, venur
• Akkangala Basadi or Eda Basadi - Timmanajila's first wife Padyakka Devi or Vardhamanakka built this temple with Lord Chandranatha as the main deity.{{cite web |url=http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |title=Jain Temples at Venur |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155942/http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}{{cite web |url=http://www.venur.in/?page_id=171 |title=Other Basadis at Venur |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130218065742/http://www.venur.in/?page_id=171 |archive-date=18 February 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}
• Binnani Basadi or Bala Basadi - The second wife Parshwandevi or Binnani built the Shanthishwara Basadi called as Bala Basadi to the right of Bahubali idol.
• Parshwanatha Swamy Basadi - Records indicate that the renovation of this temple was carried out in the year 1936 by Swasti Sri Charukeerthi Bhattarakha Swamiji of the Moodabidri Jain Mutt.
• Kallu Basadi or Dodda Basadi or Shanthinatha Basadi{{cite web |url=http://www.venur.in/?page_id=213 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130218011519/http://www.venur.in/?page_id=213 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-02-18 |title=Kallu Jain Temple at Venur |access-date=2012-01-26 }}
• Adinatha Basadi - This Basadi is situated to the left of Kallu Basadi. It has an idol of Lord Adinatha in padmasana as the main deity.
• 24 Tirthankara Basadi/Ammanavara Basadi - An inscription found to the right of this temple mentions that it was built in 1537.
• Vardhamana Swamy Basadi

Muhiyuddin Juma Masjid and Darga Shareef Venoor

Venoor is a place where religious harmony can be seen. The Muhiyuddeen masjid is located on the bank of the Phalguni river and it is too close to venoor bridge. The Darga shareef of Sayyid Valiyullahi is also located near to Masjid where thousands of people visit every month.

Venur lies along the Dharmasthala Moodabidri Karkala route in the Belathangady taluk of Dakshina Kannada District. It is situated at a distance of 20 km from Moodabidri and 30 km from Dharmasthala. It has good approach roads from Mangalore, Dharmasthala, Moodabidri, Karkala and many other important places in Karnataka. The nearest railway stations are Mangalore and Udupi. The nearest airport is at Mangalore.{{cite web |url=http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |title=Reaching Venur |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155942/http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

Venur is a small town with only one lodge as far as accommodation is concerned. People visiting the place should make arrangements at nearby places such as Dharmasthala, Moodabidri, Karkala and Mangalore.{{cite web |url=http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |title=Accommodation Details |access-date=2012-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155942/http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

As of 2015, the Government of Karnataka has built a new Yathri Nivas (traveller's accommodation). There are 3 double rooms and 5 single rooms. Also, built is a small dormitory and a hall where 50 people can be accommodated. Additionally, in the adjoining compound there are 10 bedrooms.

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{{Reflist}}

{{refbegin}}

• Shetty, Dr. S.D.. "Tulunadina Jaina Dharma - Ondu Samskruthika Adhyayana". Udupi: Rashtrakavi Govinda Pai Samshodhana Kendra, 2002.

{{refend}}

• https://web.archive.org/web/20120110170040/http://www.venur.in/
• https://web.archive.org/web/20150402155942/http://www.jainheritagecentres.com/index.php/news/news-updates/916-venur-mahamasthakabhisheka
• https://web.archive.org/web/20160315160113/http://jainheritagecentres.com/downloads/documents/Religious_Conferences_%26_Cultural_Programmes-English_Invitation.pdf
• http://www.deccanherald.com/content/202516/beauty-surrounds-monolith-venur.html
• [https://archive.today/20130131150203/http://www.parshwanatha.com/venur-mahamastakabhisheka/]

{{Jainism topics}}

Category:Villages in Dakshina Kannada district

Category:Jain temples in Karnataka

Category:17th-century Jain temples

Category:Colossal Jain statues in India