Viktor Ivanenko (security officer)
{{short description|Soviet-Russian security officer (1947–2023)}}
{{family name hatnote|Valentinovich|Ivanenko|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Viktor Ivanenko
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Viktor Valentinovich Ivanenko
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1947|09|19}}
| birth_place = Kol'tsovka, Ishimsky District, Tyumen Oblast, Russian SFSR, USSR
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2023|01|01|1947|09|19}}
| death_place = Moscow, Russia
| nationality = Russian
| other_names =
| occupation = Security officer
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| education = Industrial Institute of Tyumen
| party = CPSU
| office = Director-General of the {{ill|Federal Security Agency of RSFSR|ru|Агентство федеральной безопасности РСФСР}}
| term_start = 26 November 1991
| term_end = 15 January 1992
| president = Boris Yeltsin
| predecessor = position established
| successor = Viktor Barannikov
| office2 = Chairman of the {{ill|KGB of RSFSR|ru|Комитет государственной безопасности РСФСР}}
| term_start2 = 5 May 1991
| term_end2 = 26 November 1991
| president2 = Boris Yeltsin
| predecessor2 = position re-established
| successor2 = position abolished
| native_name_lang = ru
| native_name = {{nobold|Виктор Иваненко}}
}}
Viktor Valentinovich Ivanenko ({{langx|ru|Ви́ктор Валенти́нович Иване́нко}}; 19 September 1947 – 1 January 2023) was a Soviet-Russian security officer. A member of the Communist Party, he served as Chairman of the {{ill|KGB of RSFSR|ru|Комитет государственной безопасности РСФСР}}{{cite web|url=http://giod.consultant.ru/documents/1219718|title=Банк данных "Копии правовых актов: Российская Федерация"|work=Consultant Plus|language=Russian|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304133405/http://giod.consultant.ru/documents/1219718|archivedate=4 March 2016}} and Director-General of the {{ill|Federal Security Agency of RSFSR|ru|Агентство федеральной безопасности РСФСР}} from 1991 to 1992.{{cite news |last= |first= |date=18 January 1992|title=Борис Ельцин берёт свой указ назад|trans-title= |url=http://www.yeltsincenter.ru/digest/release/den-za-dnem-18-yanvarya-1992-goda|language=Russian|work=Izvestia|location= |access-date=5 January 2023}}
Ivanenko died in Moscow on 1 January 2023, at the age of 75.{{cite news |last= |first= |date=3 January 2023|title=Чем запомнился первый председатель КГБ РСФСР Виктор Иваненко?|trans-title= |url=https://dzen.ru/a/Y7LEYqq_PRqajQOS|language=Russian|work=Yandex Zen|location= |access-date=5 January 2023}}