Vilanterol
{{Short description|Asthma drug – beta-adrenergic agonist}}
{{Drugbox
| drug_name =
| IUPAC_name = 4-
| image = Vilanterol.svg
| width = 220
| alt =
| caption =
| tradename =
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| pregnancy_AU = B3
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_category =
| licence_EU = yes
| legal_AU = S4
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK = POM
| legal_US = Rx-only
| legal_status = Rx-only
| routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
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| CAS_number = 503068-34-6
| ATCvet =
| ATC_prefix = R03
| ATC_suffix = AK10
| ATC_supplemental = (+fluticasone)
{{ATC|R03|AL03}} (+umeclidinium)
| PubChem = 10184665
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 028LZY775B
| ChemSpiderID = 8360167
| IUPHAR_ligand = 7353
| DrugBank =
| ChEBI = 75037
| ChEMBL = 1198857
| KEGG = D09696
| C = 24
| H = 33
| Cl = 2
| N = 1
| O = 5
| smiles = c1cc(c(c(c1)Cl)COCCOCCCCCCNC[C@@H](c2ccc(c(c2)CO)O)O)Cl
| StdInChI = 1S/C24H33Cl2NO5/c25-21-6-5-7-22(26)20(21)17-32-13-12-31-11-4-2-1-3-10-27-15-24(30)18-8-9-23(29)19(14-18)16-28/h5-9,14,24,27-30H,1-4,10-13,15-17H2/t24-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey = DAFYYTQWSAWIGS-DEOSSOPVSA-N
}}
Vilanterol is an ultra-long-acting β2-adrenoceptor agonist which was approved in May 2013 in combination with fluticasone furoate for sale as Breo Ellipta by GlaxoSmithKline for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).{{cite web|title=FDA approves Breo Ellipta to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|website=Food and Drug Administration |url=https://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm351664.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607063526/http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm351664.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 7, 2013|access-date=10 May 2013}}{{cite journal | vauthors = McKeage K | title = Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol: a review of its use in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | journal = Drugs | volume = 74 | issue = 13 | pages = 1509–22 | date = September 2014 | pmid = 25074268 | doi = 10.1007/s40265-014-0269-6 | s2cid = 29379731 }} The combination is also approved for the treatment of asthma in Canada, Europe, Japan{{cite journal | vauthors = Syed YY | title = Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol: a review of its use in patients with asthma | journal = Drugs | volume = 75 | issue = 4 | pages = 407–18 | date = March 2015 | pmid = 25648266 | doi = 10.1007/s40265-015-0354-5 | s2cid = 24563680 }} and New Zealand.{{Cite web|url=https://www.healthnavigator.org.nz/medicines/f/fluticasone-plus-vilanterol/|title=Fluticasone and vilanterol | Health Navigator NZ|first=Site designed and developed by bka interactive ltd, Auckland, New|last=Zealand (www.bka.co.nz)|website=Health Navigator New Zealand|date=22 June 2019 }}
Vilanterol is available in following combinations:
- with inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone furoate—fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (trade names Breo Ellipta (U.S., NZ), Relvar Ellipta (EU, RU, JPN))
- with muscarinic antagonist umeclidinium bromide—umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol (trade name Anoro Ellipta)
- with inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone furoate and muscarinic antagonist umeclidinium bromide—fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol (trade name Trelegy Ellipta)
See also
- Salmeterol—the long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist from which vilanterol was derived.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Drugs for obstructive airway diseases}}
Category:Long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonists
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