Virna Lisi

{{Short description|Italian actress (1936–2014)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Virna Lisi

| image = Virna Lisi cropped.jpg

| caption = Lisi in 2009

| birth_date = {{birth date|1936|11|8|df=yes}}

| birth_name = Virna Lisa Pieralisi

| birth_place = Ancona, Italy

| death_date = {{death date and age|2014|12|18|1936|11|8|df=yes}}

| death_place = Rome, Italy

| years_active = 1953–2014

| spouse = {{marriage|Franco Pesci|1960|2013|end=d.}}

| children = 1

| occupation = Actress

}}

Virna Lisa Pieralisi{{Cite web |title=Virna Lisi obituary {{!}} Movies {{!}} The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/dec/18/virna-lisi |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=amp.theguardian.com}} ({{IPA|it|ˈvirna pjeraˈliːzi|lang}}; 8 November 1936 – 18 December 2014), known as just Virna Lisi, was an Italian actress. Her international film appearances included How to Murder Your Wife (1965), Not with My Wife, You Don't! (1966), The Secret of Santa Vittoria (1969), Beyond Good and Evil (1977), and Follow Your Heart (1996). For the 1994 film La Reine Margot, she won Best Actress at Cannes and the César Award for Best Supporting Actress.

Career

=Early career=

File:Virna Lisi in Duel of the Titans (1961).jpg (1961)]]

Born in Ancona, Lisi began her film career in her teens. Discovered in Rome by two Neapolitan producers, Antonio Ferrigno and Ettore Pesce, she debuted in La corda d'acciaio (The Steel Rope, 1953). Initially, she appeared in musical films like E Napoli canta (Naples Sings, 1953) and Questa è la vita (Of Life and Love, 1954, with Totò). While initially cast in roles highlighting her physical appearance, such as Le diciottenni (Eighteen Year Olds) and Lo scapolo (The Bachelor), both released in 1955, she went on to more demanding roles, particularly in The Doll That Took the Town (1956), Eva (1962), and the spectacle Romolo e Remo (1961).

In the late 1950s, Lisi performed on stage at Piccolo Teatro di Milano in I giacobini by Federico Zardi under the direction of Giorgio Strehler. During the 1960s, Lisi appeared in comedies and participated in television dramas that were widely viewed in Italy. Lisi also promoted a toothpaste brand on television with a slogan that would become a catchphrase among Italians: "con quella bocca può dire ciò che vuole" (with such a mouth, she can say whatever she wants).{{cite web|url=http://www.archivio.raiuno.rai.it/schede/9029/902921.htm|title=Virna Lisi|language=it|publisher=Rai Uno|access-date=22 December 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130705051305/http://www.archivio.raiuno.rai.it/schede/9029/902921.htm|archive-date=5 July 2013|df=dmy-all}}

=Hollywood career=

Though she turned down the Tatiana Romanova role in From Russia with Love (1963),{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilsussidiario.net/news/cinema-televisione-e-media/2018/7/22/virna-lisi-quando-disse-di-no-a-james-bond-e-a-playboy-techetechete/831469/|title=VIRNA LISI/ Quando disse di no a James Bond e a Playboy... (Techetechetè)|date=22 July 2018|website=IlSussidiario.net}} Hollywood producers sought a new Marilyn Monroe and so, Lisi debuted in Hollywood comedy as a green-eyed blonde temptress with Jack Lemmon in How to Murder Your Wife (1965) and appeared with Tony Curtis in Not with My Wife, You Don't! (1966). Lisi then starred with Frank Sinatra, in Assault on a Queen (1966), in The Girl and the General, co-starring with Rod Steiger, and in two films with Anthony Quinn, The Secret of Santa Vittoria, directed by Stanley Kramer, and the war drama The 25th Hour. She garnered attention for a photo of her 'shaving' her face that appeared on the March 1965 cover of Esquire magazine.

=Later career in Europe=

File:VirnaLisi2.png (1966)]]

To overcome her typecasting playing seductresses, Lisi sought new types of roles, of evil women or of a lover in relationships of disparate age for example. In those years, she participated in Italian productions, in Casanova 70 and Le bambole (1965), Arabella (1967), and Le dolci signore (1968). She turned down the part played by Jane Fonda in Roger Vadim’s Barbarella (1968).{{Cite news |last=Santora |first=Marc |date=2014-12-19 |title=Virna Lisi, Italian Actress Lured to Hollywood, Dies at 78 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/19/arts/virna-lisi-actress-who-rose-in-60s-dies-at-78.html |access-date=2023-03-26 |issn=0362-4331}} Lisi also starred in The Birds, the Bees and the Italians (1966) which shared the Grand Prix (then equivalent to the Palme d'Or, which was not awarded at the time) with A Man and a Woman at the Cannes Film Festival that year.{{cite web|last=Codelli|first=Lorenzo|url=https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/infos-communiques/info/articles/italian-films-at-cannes-1960-1999-2-3|title=Italian Films at Cannes 1960–1990 (2/3)|date=13 February 2018|access-date=1 April 2019}}

She told The New York Sunday Times that after marrying Franco Pesci, an Italian builder and architect, she briefly retired from acting in the early 1970s to spend more time with her husband and their son, Corrado. Nonetheless, Lisi's career underwent a renaissance with a number of projects, including Al di là del bene e del male (1977), Ernesto (1979), and La cicala (1980). For the film La Reine Margot (1994), Lisi's portrayal of Catherine de' Medici won her both the César and Cannes Film Festival awards,{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/2959/year/1994.html|title=Festival de Cannes: Queen Margot|access-date=27 August 2009|work=festival-cannes.com}} along with a Silver Ribbon for Best Supporting Actress. In 2002, Lisi starred in Il più bel giorno della mia vita. Lisi then participated in many sitcoms and TV series. Her last movie was in the Italian comedy drama Latin Lover in 2014, shortly before her death.

Personal life and death

She was married to Franco Pesci, an Italian property developer and architect. They were married for 53 years until his death, a year before her. After her marriage she briefly retired from acting, saying: "My husband was not very happy about my career, Franco is a jealous man — thank God! After we married he tried to take me away from all this movie business." She said he eventually relented.

On 18 December 2014, Lisi died of lung cancer in Rome at age 78.{{cite news|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/italian-actress-virna-lisi-dies-at-78-1201382484|title=Italian Actress Virna Lisi Dies At 78|last=Vivarelli|first=Nick|date=18 December 2014}} She is survived by a son, Corrado Pesci, and three grandchildren.

Legacy

The Argentinian band Sumo (led by Luca Prodan) made a song for her, "{{ill|TV Caliente a.k.a. Virna Lisi|es}}" (1986), composed by Luca Prodan, whose brother, the actor Andrea Prodan, appeared with her in the movie I ragazzi di via Panisperna (1988). A Brazilian rock band named {{ill|Virna Lisi (band)|pt|Virna Lisi (banda)|lt=Virna Lisi}} (1989–1997) was named after her. Meilland International SA named a rose after her in 1989.

Filmography

class="wikitable"
Year

! Film

! Role

! Notes

rowspan="1"| 1953

|Naples Sings

| Maria Mariani

|

rowspan="7"| 1954

|Desiderio 'e sole

| Laura

|

Violenza sul lago

| Laura, Marco's daughter

|

Letter from Naples

| Anna Esposito

|

The Steel Rope

| Stella

|

Cardinal Lambertini

| Maria di Pietramelara

|

The Courier of Moncenisio

| Jeanne Thibaud

|

Piccola santa

| Maria

|

rowspan="7"| 1955

|Eighteen Year Olds

| Maria Rovani

|

Addio Napoli!

|

|

New Moon

| Lucia

|

Disowned

|

|

La rossa

| Maria

|

Les Hussards

| Elisa

|

The Bachelor

| Extra

| Uncredited

rowspan="1"|1956

|Vendicata!

|

|

rowspan="1"|1957

|The Doll That Took the Town (The Woman of the Day)

| Liliana Attenni

|

rowspan="2"|1958

|Il Conte di Matera

| Greta Tramontana, Rambaldo's daughter

|

Toto, Peppino and the Fanatics

| Girl

|

rowspan="4"|1959

|Vite perdute

| Anna

|

Il padrone delle ferriere

| Claire de Beaulieu

|

World of Miracles

| Laura Damiani

|

Caterina Sforza, la leonessa di Romagna

| Caterina Sforza

|

rowspan="1"|1960

|Un militare e mezzo

| Anita Rossi

|

rowspan="3"|1961

|Sua Eccellenza si fermò a mangiare

| Silvia

|

5 marines per 100 ragazze

| Grazia

|

Romolo e Remo

| Julia

|

rowspan="1"|1962

|Eva

| Francesca Ferrara

|

rowspan="2"|1963

|The Shortest Day

| Naja, an Austrian spy

|

Don't Tempt the Devil

| Gina Bianchi

|

rowspan="2"|1964

|The Black Tulip

| Caroline "Caro" Plantin

|

Coplan Takes Risks

| Ingrid Carlsen

|

rowspan="6"|1965

|How to Murder Your Wife

| Mrs. Ford

|

The Dolls

| Luisa

| (segment "La telefonata")

The Possessed

| Tilde

|

Casanova 70

| Gigliola

|

Made in Italy

| Virginia

| (segment "3 'La Donna', episode 1")

Kiss the Other Sheik

| Dorothea

| (segment "L'ora di punta"), also known as The Man, the Woman and the Money

rowspan="4"|1966

|The Birds, the Bees and the Italians

| Milena Zulian

|

A Maiden for a Prince

| Giulia

|

Assault on a Queen

| Rosa Lucchesi

|

Not with My Wife, You Don't!

| Julie Ferris / Lieutenant Julietta Perodi

|

rowspan="3"|1967

|The 25th Hour

| Suzanna Moritz

|

The Girl and the General

| Ada

|

Arabella

| Arabella

|

rowspan="3"|1968

|Anyone Can Play

| Luisa

|

The Girl Who Couldn't Say No

| Yolanda

|Nominated—Nastro d'Argento for Best Actress

Better a Widow

| Rosa Minniti

|

rowspan="3"|1969

|If It's Tuesday, This Must Be Belgium

| John's Beautiful Cousin in Rome

|

The Christmas Tree

| Catherine Graziani

|

The Secret of Santa Vittoria

| Caterina Malatesta

|

rowspan="2"|1970

|The Heist

| Stella

|

The Voyeur

| Claude

|

rowspan="3"|1971

|The Statue

| Rhonda Bolt

|

Love Me Strangely

| Nathalie Revent

|

Roma Bene

| Duchess Silvia Santi

|

rowspan="2"|1972

|The Pebbles of Étretat

| Alny

|

Bluebeard

| Elga

|

rowspan="2"|1973

|Night Flight from Moscow

| Annabel Lee

|

White Fang

| Sister Evangelina

|

rowspan="1"|1974

|Challenge to White Fang

| Sister Evangelina

|

rowspan="1"|1977

|Beyond Good and Evil

| Elisabeth Nietzsche

| Nastro d'Argento for Best Supporting Actress
Golden Grolla for Best Actress

rowspan="2"|1979

|Ernesto

| Ernesto's Mother

|

Bugie bianche

| Luisa Herrighe

|

rowspan="1"|1980

|The Cricket

| Wilma Malinverni

| David di Donatello for Best Actress
Golden Grolla for Best Actress

rowspan="1"|1982

|Miss Right

| Anna

|

rowspan="1"|1983

|Time for Loving

| Adriana Balestra

| David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress
Nastro d'Argento for Best Supporting Actress

rowspan="1"|1984

|Amarsi un po'

| Princess Marisa Cellini

|

rowspan="1"|1987

|I Love N.Y.

| Anna Cotone

|

rowspan="2"|1989

|I ragazzi di via Panisperna (Via Panisperna Boys)

| Ettore Majorana's Mother

|

Merry Christmas... Happy New Year

| Elvira

| Nastro d'Argento for Best Actress
Nominated—David di Donatello for Best Actress

rowspan="1"|1994

|La Reine Margot

| Catherine de Medici

| Cannes Film Festival Best Actress Award
Nastro d'Argento for Best Supporting Actress
César Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress

rowspan="1"|1995

|One Hundred and One Nights

| Herself – in Cannes

|

rowspan="1"|1996

|Follow Your Heart

| Olga

| Nastro d'Argento for Best Actress
Italian Golden Globe for Best Actress
Nominated—David di Donatello for Best Actress

rowspan="1"|2002

|The Best Day of My Life

| Irene

| Nastro d'Argento for Best Supporting Actress
Flaiano Prize for Best Actress – Audience Award

rowspan="1"|2015

|Latin Lover

| Rita

| Posthumous
Nominated—David di Donatello for Best Actress
Nominated—Italian Golden Globe for Best Actress

Television

  • Cenerentola (1961) as Cenerentola
  • {{ill|Il caso Maurizius|it|Il caso Maurizius (miniserie televisiva 1961)}} (1961)
  • {{ill|Una tragedia americana|it|Una tragedia americana (miniserie televisiva)}} (1962) as Sondra Finchley
  • Christopher Columbus (1985) as Dona Moniz Perestrello
  • {{ill|Uno di noi|it|Uno di noi (serie televisiva)}} (1996)
  • Desert of Fire (1997) as Christine Duvivier
  • {{ill|Balzac (TV miniseries)|fr|3=Balzac (mini-série)|lt=Balzac}} (1999) as Laure de Berny
  • {{ill|Rock Crystal (1999 film)|de|Bergkristall – Verirrt im Schnee|lt=Rock Crystal}} (1999) as Sanna
  • Le ali della vita (2000) as Sorella Alberta
  • Piccolo mondo antico (2001) as Marchesa Orsola
  • Il bello delle donne (2001) as Contessa Miranda Spadoni
  • Caterina e le sue figlie (2005–2010) as Caterina
  • L'onore e il rispetto (2006) as Ersilia Fortebracci

Awards

References

{{reflist}}