Viscount Melville Sound

{{Short description|Waterway in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, Canada}}

{{distinguish|Melville Sound}}

{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}

{{Infobox body of water

| name = Viscount Melville Sound

| image = Map indicating Viscount Melville Sound, Nunavut, Canada.png

| caption = Viscount Melville Sound, Nunavut.

{{legend table

|#ffff66|Nunavut

|#ffccff|Northwest Territories

|#ffcc99|Yukon Territory

|#ffffcc|Regions outside Canada (Alaska, Greenland)

}}

| pushpin_map = Canada Nunavut

| coords = {{coord|74|15|N|105|00|W|region:CA-NU_type:waterbody_scale:10000000|notes={{Cite cgndb|OAUKC|Viscount Melville Sound}}|display=inline,title|name=Viscount Melville Sound}}

| rivers =

| oceans =

| countries = Canada

| length =

| width =

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| cities = Uninhabited

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}}

Viscount Melville Sound, formerly Melville Sound,{{Cite cgndb|OAUIO|Melville Sound}} is an arm of the Arctic Ocean in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut and the Inuvik Region, Northwest Territories, Canada. Forming part of the Parry Channel, it separates Victoria Island and Prince of Wales Island from the Queen Elizabeth Islands. East of the sound, via Barrow Strait, lies Lancaster Sound, leading into Baffin Bay; westward lies the M'Clure Strait and the Arctic Ocean / Beaufort Sea. The sound is a part of the Northwest Passage.{{cite web|url=http://www.bartleby.com/61/8/V0120800.html|title=Viscount Melville Sound|date=2000|work=The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition|publisher=bartleby.com|access-date=2008-10-12}}

In 1854, Edward Belcher abandoned his ship, HMS Resolute, in the sound while searching for Sir John Franklin and his lost expedition. In 1855 HMS Resolute was found drifting off Baffin Island, and was later ceremonially returned to Queen Victoria.