Volda

{{short description|Municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway}}

{{about|the municipality in Sunnmøre, Norway|the village in this municipality|Volda (village)}}

{{Infobox kommune

|name = Volda

|native_name =

|native_name_lang =

|other_name =

|former_name = Volden herred

|image_skyline = Volda.jpg

|image_caption = View of Volda and the Voldsfjorden

|idnumber = 1577

|county = Møre og Romsdal

|district = Sunnmøre

|capital = Volda

|established = 1 Jan 1838

|preceded = none

|demonym = Volding

|language = Nynorsk

|coatofarms = volda komm 2020.svg

|flag = none

|webpage = www.volda.kommune.no

|mayor = Sølvi Dimmen

|mayor_party = Sp

|mayor_as_of = 2019

|area_rank = 132

|area_total_km2 = 876.85

|area_land_km2 = 833.63

|area_water_km2 = 43.24

|area_water_percent = 4.9

|population_as_of = 2023

|population_rank = 105

|population_total = 10960

|population_density_km2 = 13.1

|population_increase = 8.9

|coordinates = {{coord|62|05|16|N|06|00|51|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}

|utm_zone = 32V |utm_northing = 6887551 |utm_easting = 0344108 | geo_cat = adm2nd

}}

Volda is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is part of the Sunnmøre region. The administrative centre is the village of Volda. Other villages in the municipality include Dravlaus, Fyrde, Straumshamn, Leira, Bjørke, and Grodås. The municipality is located about {{convert|50|km}} south of the town of Ålesund.

The {{convert|877|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 132nd largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Volda is the 105th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 10,960. The municipality's population density is {{convert|13.1|PD/km2}} and its population has increased by 8.9% over the previous 10-year period.{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/ |language=Norwegian}}{{Cite web |last=Statistisk sentralbyrå |author-link=Statistics Norway |title=09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09280/ |language=Norwegian}}

General information

File:Nedre-Ekset i Volda oktober 2009.jpg

The municipality of Volden was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). The original municipality was the same as the parish (prestegjeld) of Volden, including the sub-parishes of Ørsta and Dalsfjord. On 1 August 1883, the sub-parish of Ørsta (population: 2,070) was separated from Volden to form a new municipality of its own. This left Volden with 3,485 residents. On 1 January 1893, the Ytrestølen farm in the Ørsta municipality (population: 13) was transferred to Volden municipality. In 1918, the name was changed from Volden to Volda.{{Cite book |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |year=1999 |isbn=9788253746845 |language=no}}

On 1 July 1924, the sub-parish of Dalsfjord (population: 960) was separated from Volda to become a municipality of its own. This left Volda with 4,715 residents. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the municipalities of Dalsfjord (population: 1,151) and Volda (population: 6,056) were merged back together. The new Volda municipality had 7,207 residents.

On 1 January 2020, another large municipal border adjustment took place. The neighboring municipality of Hornindal (previously in Sogn og Fjordane county) and the Bjørke and Leira areas of Ørsta were merged with Volda to make a much larger Volda Municipality (in Møre og Romsdal county).{{Cite web |title=Nye Volda |url=https://nyevolda.no/ |access-date=2017-10-20 |language=no}}

=Name=

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the Voldsfjorden ({{lang|non|Vǫld}} or {{lang|non|Valdr}}). The meaning of the name is uncertain, but it may come from {{wikt-lang|non|vella}} which means "gush" or "roar" or from another word meaning "wave". It could be compared with the {{wikt-lang|de|welle}} which means "wave".{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=691LAQAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Romsdals amt |date=1908 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=13 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=67 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}} Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Volden. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Volda.{{Cite journal |year=1917 |title=Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digitidsskrift_2015102381014_001 |journal=Norsk Lovtidend |language=no |location=Kristiania, Norge |publisher=Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri |pages=1057–1065}}

=Coat of arms=

File:Volda komm.svg

File:Volda komm 2020.svg

The original coat of arms was granted on 19 June 1987 and they were in use until 1 January 2020 when the municipality was greatly enlarged. The official blazon was "Azure, a downwards pointing fountain pen nib argent" ({{langx|no|På blå grunn ein nedvend sølv pennesplitt}}). This means the arms had a blue field (background) and the charge was the tip of a fountain pen. The charge had a tincture of argent which means it was commonly colored white, but if it was made out of metal, then silver was used. This design was chosen to symbolize the long history of education in Volda–it was the site of the first secondary school outside of a major city in Norway. The arms were designed by Inge Rotevatn. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.{{Cite web |title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen |url=https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Volda |access-date=2023-04-15 |publisher=Heraldry of the World}}{{Cite web |title=Volda, Møre og Romsdal (Norway) |url=https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/no-15-19.html |access-date=2023-04-15 |website=Flags of the World}}{{Cite web |date=1987-06-19 |title=Godkjenning av våpen og flagg |url=https://lovdata.no/dokument/LF/forskrift/1987-06-19-530 |access-date=2023-04-15 |website=Lovdata.no |publisher=Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet |language=no}}

The current coat of arms was approved in 2019 for use starting on 1 January 2020 when Hornindal Municipality and part of Ørsta Municipality were added to Volda. The official blazon is "Azure, a downwards pointing fountain pen nib flanked by two scythes endorsed argent". This means the arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is the tip of a fountain pen with a scythe on each side. The charge has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The arms from 1987 were modified by adding two scythes on either side of the tip of a fountain pen. The scythes were taken from the old arms of the former municipality of Hornindal. Hornindal historically had large numbers of smiths and their scythe production was well known in the wider region. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.{{Cite web |title=Forslag til kommunevåpen og alle innsende forslag |url=https://nyevolda.no/aktuelt/forslag-til-kommunevapen-og-alle-innsende-forslag/ |access-date=2020-02-09 |publisher=NyeVolda.no |language=no}}

=Churches=

File:Voldskyrkja.JPG

The Church of Norway has six parishes ({{lang|no|sokn}}) within the municipality of Volda. It is part of the Søre Sunnmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+ style="font-size:medium"|Churches in Volda

!Parish ({{lang|no|sokn}})!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built

AustefjordAustefjord ChurchFyrde1773
DalsfjordDalsfjord ChurchDravlaus1910
HornindalHornindal ChurchGrodås1856
KilsfjordKilsfjord ChurchStraumshamn1974
StorfjordenBjørke ChurchBjørke1919
VoldaVolda ChurchVolda1932

Geography

Volda's main geographical feature is the Voldsfjorden which branches off into the Austefjorden, Kilsfjorden, and Dalsfjorden. It is also mountainous, particularly southeast of the fjords, with the Sunnmørsalpene mountains surrounding the region. The {{convert|1482|m|adj=on}} tall mountain Eidskyrkja is located in the southeastern part of the municipality.

Volda is bordered by municipalities of: Vanylven Municipality to the south-west/west; Herøy and Ulstein (only by sea) to the west; Ørsta to the north and east; and Stryn and Stad, in Vestland county, to the south.

The dominant centre, both in terms of population and administration, is the village of Volda, in the northernmost part of the municipality. Other population concentrations include Mork, Ekset, Folkestad, Fyrde, Steinsvika, Lauvstad, Bjørkedal, Grodås, and Straumshamn.

Some of the mountains in Volda include Hornindalsrokken, Kvitegga, and Jakta.

Climate

{{Weather box

|metric first = yes

|single line = yes

|location = Volda

|Jan high C=0

|Feb high C=1

|Mar high C=3

|Apr high C=5

|May high C=10

|Jun high C=13

|Jul high C=14

|Aug high C=15

|Sep high C=11

|Oct high C=8

|Nov high C=3

|Dec high C=1

|year high C=

|Jan mean C=-1.5

|Feb mean C=-1

|Mar mean C=0

|Apr mean C=2

|May mean C=7

|Jun mean C=10

|Jul mean C=11

|Aug mean C=11.5

|Sep mean C=8.5

|Oct mean C=6

|Nov mean C=1

|Dec mean C=-1

|year mean C=

|Jan low C=-3

|Feb low C=-3

|Mar low C=-3

|Apr low C=-1

|May low C=4

|Jun low C=7

|Jul low C=8

|Aug low C=8

|Sep low C=6

|Oct low C=4

|Nov low C=-1

|Dec low C=-3

|year low C=

|Jan precipitation cm= |Jan precipitation mm=188

|Feb precipitation cm= |Feb precipitation mm=146

|Mar precipitation cm= |Mar precipitation mm=154

|Apr precipitation cm= |Apr precipitation mm=100

|May precipitation cm= |May precipitation mm=77

|Jun precipitation cm= |Jun precipitation mm=95

|Jul precipitation cm= |Jul precipitation mm=117

|Aug precipitation cm= |Aug precipitation mm=136

|Sep precipitation cm= |Sep precipitation mm=238

|Oct precipitation cm= |Oct precipitation mm=237

|Nov precipitation cm= |Nov precipitation mm=218

|Dec precipitation cm= |Dec precipitation mm=237

|year precipitation cm= |year precipitation mm=

|Jan precipitation days=25

|Feb precipitation days=22

|Mar precipitation days=22

|Apr precipitation days=19

|May precipitation days=16

|Jun precipitation days=17

|Jul precipitation days=21

|Aug precipitation days=22

|Sep precipitation days=26

|Oct precipitation days=25

|Nov precipitation days=25

|Dec precipitation days=27

|year precipitation days=

|Jan sun=14

|Feb sun=39

|Mar sun=86

|Apr sun=136

|May sun=200

|Jun sun=197

|Jul sun=171

|Aug sun=151

|Sep sun=80

|Oct sun=58

|Nov sun=28

|Dec sun=0

|year sun=1159

|source 1= World Climate Guide{{Cite web |title=Volda Climate Guide, Norway |url=http://www.worldclimateguide.co.uk/climateguides/norway/volda.php |access-date=March 18, 2012 |publisher=World Climate Guide}}

}}

Government

Volda Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.{{Cite encyclopedia |title=kommunestyre |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |url=https://snl.no/kommunestyre |date=2022-09-20 |editor-last=Hansen |editor-first=Tore |language=Norwegian |editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene |accessdate=2022-10-14}} The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Møre og Romsdal District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

=Municipal council=

The municipal council ({{lang|no|Kommunestyre}}) of Volda is made up of 33 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

{{div col}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2023

|end = 2027

|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/volda#seats |access-date=2024-01-20 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}

|collapsed =

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 33

|Arbeiderpartiet = 5

|Fremskrittspartiet = 4

|Grønne = 1

|Høyre = 5

|INP = 2

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 3

|Rødt = 1

|Senterpartiet = 7

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 4

|Venstre = 1

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2019

|end = 2023

|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2019/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/volda#seats |access-date=2019-10-19 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 33

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Fremskrittspartiet = 2

|Høyre = 6

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 3

|Senterpartiet = 7

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 3

|Venstre = 2

|Rødt = 1

|Grønne = 2

|otherparty = Volda List

|otherparty_no = Voldalista

|otherparty_number = 3

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2015

|end = 2019

|reference = {{Cite web |title=Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M) |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/ |publisher=Statistics Norway |language=no}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Fremskrittspartiet = 4

|Høyre = 3

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 6

|Senterpartiet = 3

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 2

|Venstre = 2

|Grønne = 1

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2011

|end = 2015

|reference = {{Cite web |title=Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Møre og Romsdal |url=https://valgresultat.no/valg/2011/ko/m%C3%B8re%20og%20romsdal/volda#seats |access-date=2019-10-19 |publisher=Valgdirektoratet}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Fremskrittspartiet = 4

|Høyre = 4

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 5

|Senterpartiet = 3

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 2

|Venstre = 3

|otherparty = Ferry list

|otherparty_no = Ferjelista

|otherparty_number = 2

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2007

|end = 2011

|reference =

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 3

|Senterpartiet = 5

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 5

|Venstre = 2

|Høyre = 3

|Fremskrittspartiet = 5

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 2003

|end = 2007

|reference =

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 3

|Fremskrittspartiet = 3

|Høyre = 5

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 5

|Senterpartiet = 4

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 5

|Venstre = 2

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1999

|end = 2003

|reference =

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Fremskrittspartiet = 1

|Høyre = 10

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 7

|Senterpartiet = 6

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 4

|Venstre = 3

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1995

|end = 1999

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1996 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1995 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Fremskrittspartiet = 1

|Høyre = 8

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 7

|Senterpartiet = 7

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 3

|Venstre = 4

|otherparty = Centrum List

|otherparty_no = Sentrumslista

|otherparty_number = 1

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1991

|end = 1995

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1993 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1991 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 5

|Fremskrittspartiet = 1

|Høyre = 7

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 7

|Senterpartiet = 7

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 4

|Venstre = 3

|otherparty = Cross-party list for the west side of the Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_no = Tverrpolitisk liste for vestsida av Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_number = 1

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1987

|end = 1991

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1988 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1987 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Høyre = 8

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 6

|Senterpartiet = 4

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 2

|Venstre = 6

|otherparty = Kindergarten List

|otherparty_no = Barnehagelista

|otherparty_number = 1

|otherparty1 = Non-party election list for the west side of the Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_no1 = Upolitisk valliste for Vestsida av Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_number1 = 2

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1983

|end = 1987

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1984 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1983 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo-Kongsvinger}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Høyre = 5

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 8

|Senterpartiet = 6

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 2

|Venstre = 5

|otherparty = Non-party election list for the west side of the Voldafjord

|otherparty_no = Upolitisk valliste for Vestsida av Voldafjorden

|otherparty_number = 3

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1979

|end = 1983

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1979 |title=Kommunestyrevalget 1979 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Høyre = 6

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 7

|Senterpartiet = 6

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1

|Venstre = 6

|otherparty = Election list for Dravlausbygda and Innselset area

|otherparty_no = Valliste for Dravlausbygda og Innselset krins

|otherparty_number = 1

|otherparty1 = Local list for Lid and Yksnøy

|otherparty_no1 = Krinsliste for Lid og Yksnøy

|otherparty_number1 = 1

|otherparty2 = Non-party list for the Mork area

|otherparty_no2 = Upolitisk liste for Mork krins

|otherparty_number2 = 1

|otherparty3 = Non-party list for the west side of the Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_no3 = Upolitisk liste for Vestsida av Voldsfjorden

|otherparty_number3 = 2

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1975

|end = 1979

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1977 |title=Kommunevalgene 1975 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 5

|DLF = 1

|Høyre = 3

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 8

|Senterpartiet = 8

|Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = 1

|Venstre = 6

|otherparty = Election list for Mork

|otherparty_no = Valliste for Mork

|otherparty_number = 1

|otherparty1 = Local list for Lid og Yksnøy

|otherparty_no1 = Krinsliste for Lid og Yksnøy

|otherparty_number1 = 1

|otherparty2 = Non-party election list for Folkestad, Høydal, Fylsvik and the Bjørkedal area

|otherparty_no2 = Upolitisk Valliste for Folkestad, Høydal, Fylsvik og Bjørkedal Krins

|otherparty_number2 = 1

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1971

|end = 1975

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1973 |title=Kommunevalgene 1972 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Høyre = 2

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 7

|Senterpartiet = 10

|Venstre = 8

|Local_Lists = 2

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1967

|end = 1971

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1967 |title=Kommunevalgene 1967 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo |volume=I}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 7

|Høyre = 3

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 6

|Senterpartiet = 7

|Venstre = 9

|Local_Lists = 3

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|start = 1963

|end = 1967

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1964 |title=Kommunevalgene 1963 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 35

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Høyre = 2

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 5

|Senterpartiet = 6

|Venstre = 8

|Local_Lists = 8

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1959

|end = 1963

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1960 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Høyre = 1

|Senterpartiet = 2

|Venstre = 5

|Local_Lists = 15

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1955

|end = 1959

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1957 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 27

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Høyre = 1

|Senterpartiet = 2

|Kristelig_Folkeparti = 3

|Venstre = 4

|Local_Lists = 13

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1951

|end = 1955

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1952 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 24

|Arbeiderpartiet = 3

|Local_Lists = 21

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1947

|end = 1951

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1948 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 24

|Arbeiderpartiet = 4

|Local_Lists = 20

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1945

|end = 1947

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1947 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 24

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 1

|Local_Lists = 17

|}}

{{Kommunestyre table

|name = Volda

|herad = yes

|start = 1937

|end = 1941*

|reference = {{Cite web |date=1938 |title=Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937 |url=https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf |access-date=2020-05-01 |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |location=Oslo}}

|collapsed = yes

|nynorsk = yes

|Total = 24

|Arbeiderpartiet = 6

|Local_Lists = 18

|}}

{{div col end}}

=Mayors=

The mayors ({{langx|nn|ordførar}}) of Volda:

{{div col|colwidth=20em}}

  • 1838–1839: Sjur H. Halkjelsvik
  • 1840–1841: Peder E. Schjelderup
  • 1842–1845: Sjur H. Halkjelsvik
  • 1846–1849: Anders Velle
  • 1850–1857: Mauritz Aarflot (V)
  • 1858–1859: Rasmus R. Aarflot
  • 1860–1885: Mauritz Aarflot (V)
  • 1886–1887: Rasmus R. Aarflot
  • 1888–1889: Rasmus Barstad
  • 1890–1893: Rasmus Mork
  • 1894–1904: Laurits Barstad
  • 1905–1910: Oscar Normann Eng (V)
  • 1911–1913: Anders Vassbotn (V)
  • 1914–1916: Ola S. Rotevatn
  • 1917–1919: Henrik Kårstad (V)
  • 1920–1931: Ola S. Rotevatn (Bp)
  • 1932–1934: Ola Drabløs
  • 1935–1937: Ola R. Heltne
  • 1938–1941: Johan Alvestad (Ap)
  • 1941–1945: Maurits Aarflot (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Johan Alvestad (Ap)
  • 1946–1946: Ola Drabløs
  • 1946–1947: Georg Rønnestad (Ap)
  • 1947–1947: Henrik Driveklepp
  • 1948–1951: Martin Dahl (V)
  • 1952–1955: Johannes Nes (V)
  • 1956–1959: Per Longva (Ap)
  • 1960–1967: Karl Alme (V)
  • 1968–1975: Sigurd H. Halkjelsvik (Sp)
  • 1976–1979: Eilert Bø (KrF)
  • 1980–1987: Rasmus R. Aarflot (Sp)
  • 1988–2003: Knut Bere (H)
  • 2003–2011: Ragnhild Aarflot Kalland (Sp)
  • 2011–2015: Arild Iversen (KrF)
  • 2015–2019: Jørgen Amdam (Ap)
  • 2019–present: Sølvi Dimmen (Sp)

{{div col end}}

Culture

Volda is primarily known for strong cultural heritage and academic traditions. A private library at Egset, the first rural of its kind in Norway, is said to have inspired the young Ivar Aasen in the 19th century. Martin Ulvestad, Norwegian–American author who published an English-Danish-Norwegian dictionary in 1895, (Engelsk-Dansk-Norsk Ordbog med fuldstændig Udtalebetegnelse) was born in Volda. The Norsk Landboeblad newspaper was based in Volda in the 1800s. Volda landsgymnas (established 1910) was the first Norwegian secondary school outside a major city. Among the most important institutions today is the Volda University College.

Volda University College (HVO) is one of 25 university colleges in Norway. HVO, with an enrollment of about 3,000 students, specializes in education of teachers, animators, and journalists. This has attracted or incubated several animation companies to Volda, whose work is highlighted in the annual Animation Volda Festival, which started at HVO in 2007.{{Cite web |title=Animation Volda Festival: About Us |url=https://www.animationvolda.no/kopi-av-news |access-date=2020-12-29 |website=Animation Volda Festival}} HVO is host of the annual Norwegian Documentary Film Festival ({{aka}} DOKFILM), which started in 1997.{{Cite web |date=2020-12-29 |title=About DOKFILM |url=http://www.dokfilm.no/english/ |access-date=2020-12-29 |website=DOKFILM}}

The national ski festival X2 is also held in Volda during April every year.

The Volda TI sports club includes an association football team, whose home field is Volda Stadion. The football squad has consistently played in the 2. divisjon to 4. divisjon leagues (tiers three to five of the Norwegian football league system) for a number of decades.

As a logical consequence of the huge influx of students, as well as a county hospital, public services are by far the most dominant sector, representing almost 50% of economic life in Volda. Industry and agriculture are also prevalent.{{citation needed|date=December 2020}} Bjørkedalen is noted for its tradition in building wooden boats.{{citation needed|date=December 2020}}

The Sivert Aarflot Museum is located at Ekset in Volda.{{Cite web |title=Sivert Aarflot Museum, Volda |url=http://www.sunnmore.museum.no/english/sivert-aarflot-museum/ |access-date=February 1, 2018 |website=Stiftinga Sunnmøre Museum}} Volda and its environs are featured prominently in the film Troll Hunter (2010).

Transportation

The Ørsta–Volda Airport, Hovden, is located in neighbouring municipality of Ørsta, just north of the village of Volda. The European route E39 highway passes north through the municipality on its way to the city of Ålesund. As noted, the municipality is criss-crossed by fjords; therefore, both Lauvstad and Folkestad are linked to the population centre Volda by ferry. In February 2008, the underwater Eiksund Tunnel connected the municipalities of Ulstein, Hareid, Herøy, and Sande to Ørsta and Volda. The tunnel is the deepest undersea tunnel in the world. The Kviven Tunnel was completed in 2012, connecting Fyrde to the village of Grodås to the south on the other side of a large mountain. This tunnel led to the old Hornindal Municipality joining Volda in 2020.

Notable people

File:Ragnhild Aarflot Kalland (8619885924).jpg

References

{{reflist}}

{{commons category|Volda}}

{{Wikivoyage|Møre og Romsdal}}