WPOP

{{short description|News/talk radio station in Hartford, Connecticut}}

{{About|the radio station in Hartford, Connecticut|Wegmans' store-brand soft drinks|Wegmans#Wegmans brand}}

{{Infobox radio station

| name = WPOP

| logo = News Radio 1410 AM WPOP & 100.9 FM logo.png

| logo_upright = .9

| city = Hartford, Connecticut

| country = US

| area = Greater Hartford

| frequency = {{Frequency|1410|kHz}}

| branding = News Radio 1410 AM & 100.9 FM WPOP

| format = News/talk and sports radio

| affiliations = {{ubl|Fox News Radio|Fox Sports Radio|Premiere Networks|Westwood One|Hartford Yard Goats|New York Giants Radio Network|New York Yankees Radio Network}}

| owner = iHeartMedia, Inc.

| licensee = iHM Licenses, LLC

| sister_stations = {{hlist|WHCN|WKSS|WUCS|WWYZ}}

| airdate = {{start date and age|1935|7|15}}

| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WMFE (1935)|WNBC (1935–1944)|WHTD (1944–1946)|WONS (1946–1953)|WGTH (1953–1956)}}

| former_frequencies = 1380 kHz (1935–1941)

| callsign_meaning = Popular music (earlier format){{cite web|url=http://nelson.oldradio.com/origins.call-list.html |title=Call Letter Origins |work=Radio History on the Web }}

| licensing_authority = FCC

| facility_id = 37232

| class = B

| power = 5,000 watts

| coordinates = {{coord|41|41|34.36|N|72|45|5.35|W|region:US-CT_type:landmark|name=WPOP|display=inline,title}}

| translator = {{Radio Relay|100.9|W265EB|Hartford}}

| repeater = {{Radio Relay|97.9|WUCS-HD2|Windsor Locks}}

| webcast = {{iHeartRadio|news-radio-1410-3897}}

| website = {{URL|https://newsradio1410.iheart.com/}}

}}

WPOP (1410 AM) is a commercial radio station in Hartford, Connecticut, broadcasting a news/talk and sports radio format, owned by iHeartMedia, Inc.{{cite web|url=http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/amq?call=WPOP |title=WPOP Facility Record |work=United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division }}{{cite web|url=http://www1.arbitron.com/sip/displaySip.do?surveyID=WI12&band=fm&callLetter=WPOP|title=WPOP Station Information Profile|publisher=Arbitron}} The station's studios and offices are located on Columbus Boulevard in Hartford.

WPOP broadcasts with 5,000 watts. To protect other stations on AM 1410, it uses a directional antenna. The station's transmitter site is off Cedar Street in Newington, Connecticut. WPOP is also heard on the HD2 channel of co-owned WUCS (97.9 FM). A 220-watt FM translator simulcasts WPOP programming, W265EB at 100.9 MHz.

Programming

Weekdays begin with The Vinnie Penn Project, a wake-up talk and interview show shared with co-owned WELI in New Haven, which also supplies Connecticut news briefs for WPOP. Also heard on weekdays are syndicated talk shows: The Financial Exchange, The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show, the Boston-based Howie Carr Show, The Mark Levin Show and The Jesse Kelly Show. Fox Sports Radio is heard overnights and several hours on weekends. Weekends also feature several syndicated shows: The Glenn Beck Radio Program, The Weekend with Michael Brown, At Home with Gary Sullivan, Rich DeMuro on Tech, The Jesus Christ Show with Neil Saavedra and Handel on the Law with Bill Handel, all syndicated by Premiere Networks, co-owned with WPOP by iHeartMedia.

WPOP carries Fox Sports Radio programming overnight and some hours on weekends. It is also the Hartford network affiliate for New York Yankees baseball and New York Jets football games. In the summer, WPOP carries Hartford Yard Goats baseball games, and in winter, carries Bridgeport Sound Tigers and Hartford Wolf Pack hockey games.

History

=WNBC=

The station first signed on the air on July 15, 1935. It broadcast at 1380 kHz as WNBC in New Britain, Connecticut, about 10 miles southwest of Hartford.[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1938/Radio-BC-YB-1938.pdf Broadcasting Yearbook 1938 page 62] The station, owned by William J. Sanders, began as a daytimer powered at only 250 watts.{{cite news |title=WNBC, New Britain, Conn., new station recently authorized by the FCC... |work=Broadcasting |date=July 1, 1935 |page=58}} It was originally issued the call sign WMFE, but changed to WNBC on June 12, 1935.{{cite web |title=WPOP history cards |url=https://cdbs.recnet.com/importLetters/6/66250.pdf |access-date=January 2, 2025}} The WNBC license was transferred to State Broadcasting Corporation in June 1936. The station, along with WELI in New Haven and WCOP in Boston, was part of a group of new stations financed by Arde Bulova.{{cite news |title=Iraci Negotiating For WPEN, WRAX |work=Broadcasting |date=September 15, 1936 |pages=34}}

On August 1, 1938, WNBC announced that it would begin full-time operation by October 1; its daytime power would increase to 1,000 watts, with 250 watts being used at night.{{cite news |title=WNBC Going Full-Time |work=Broadcasting–Broadcast Advertising |date=August 15, 1938 |page=32}} On December 4, the station became an affiliate of the NBC Blue Network.{{cite news |title=Five Affiliates Are Added to NBC |work=Broadcasting–Broadcast Advertising |date=December 1, 1938 |page=13}} The following year, WNBC was authorized to use 1,000 watts at night using a directional antenna; the upgrade was coordinated with a similar nighttime power increase at KQV in Pittsburgh, which also operated at 1380 kHz.{{cite news |title=FCC Approves Increases In KQV, WNBC Facilitie {{sic}}|work=Broadcasting–Broadcast Advertising |date=November 15, 1939 |page=24}}

=Move to Hartford=

In 1941, with the enactment of North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement (NARBA), the station switched to its present frequency of AM 1410. Power was boosted to the current 5,000 watts, and it moved its city of license to Hartford.[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1949/Radio-BC-YB-1949-B&W.pdf Broadcasting Yearbook 1949 page 94]

Control of WNBC passed to Arde Bulova in 1943, after Sanders sold his interest in the station.{{cite news |title=Bulova Interests In Control of WELI: WNBC Hartford Also Involved With Boston Station |work=Broadcasting–Broadcast Advertising |date=August 2, 1943 |page=30}} The following year, Bulova and Harold A. Lafount sold WNBC to the Yankee Network for $220,000. The new owners renamed the station WHTD, and it affiliated with the Mutual Broadcasting System. Mutual and most Yankee Network programming had been airing on WTHT, though WNBC already aired Yankee's newscasts.{{cite news |title=WCOP Transfer to Cowles Approved; Sale of WNBC to O'Neil Also Granted |work=Broadcasting–Broadcast Advertising |date=October 16, 1944 |page=52}} The call sign was again changed on April 21, 1946, to WONS. The "NS" stood for "Nutmeg State".{{cite news |title=WHTD Now WONS |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=April 29, 1946 |page=84}}

=Merging two stations=

In October 1953, Yankee Network parent General Teleradio and The Hartford Times announced that WONS and WTHT would merge, using the WONS facilities and license, in connection with the stations dropping their competing bids for television channel 18 in favor of a single application.{{cite news |title=Way Paved for Hartford Merger By FCC UHF Ch. 18 Grant There |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=October 26, 1953 |page=58}} When the station relaunched as WGTH on February 14, 1954, it took on the ABC Radio Network affiliation{{cite news |title=Hartford ABC Affiliate |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=February 1, 1954 |page=68}} that had been on WTHT; it also continued WONS's Mutual and Yankee Network affiliations.{{cite news |last1=Miller |first1=Leo |title=Happy Valentine's, Hartford's WGTH |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TlozAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fAAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=5950%2C5787073 |access-date=January 2, 2025 |work=Sunday Herald |date=February 14, 1954 |page=22}}

The Gannett Newspapers–owned Times announced the sale of its 45-percent stake in the WGTH stations back to General Teleradio in 1955, in connection with the planned sale of WGTH-TV to CBS.{{cite news |title=CBS Buys 2d UHF, WGTH-TV Hartford, from General Teleradio for $650,000 |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=July 11, 1955 |page=86}} The following year, what had become RKO Teleradio Pictures sold WGTH radio to H. Scott Kilgore's Tele-Broadcasting Inc., for $250,000, adding it to a group that included WKXL in Concord, New Hampshire; WARE in Ware, Massachusetts; WKXV in Knoxville, Tennessee; and KUDL in Kansas City, Missouri.{{cite news |title=RKO Teleradio Sells WGTH To Killgore for $250,000 |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=March 26, 1956 |page=9}}{{cite news |title=FCC Stamps Approval On WGTH, KLRA Sales |work=Broadcasting–Telecasting |date=July 9, 1956 |page=56}} As network programming moved from radio to television, WGTH switched to a middle of the road format. It changed its call sign to WPOP on August 1, 1956,{{cite news |title=Station WGTH Sold To Become WPOP |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vLlIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=hwENAAAAIBAJ&pg=949%2C1379952 |access-date=January 2, 2025 |work=Meriden Journal |date=July 20, 1956 |page=8}} signifying that it played popular music.

Tele-Broadcasters sold WPOP to Joseph C. Amaturo and Walter B. Dunn's Wire Broadcasting—owners of WIRE in Indianapolis and partially co-owned with WFTL and WFTL-FM in Fort Lauderdale, Florida; WESO in Southbridge, Massachusetts; and WBFM in New York City—for $465,000 in 1963.{{cite news |title=Changing hands |work=Broadcasting |date=July 15, 1963 |pages=44–45}} WPOP was a highly rated Top 40 radio station during the 1960s and early 1970s. It was known for its aggressive promotion of new and upcoming music; it is credited with helping to break The Four Seasons to fame.{{Cite web |date=November 10, 2002 |title=Joey All Night |url=https://www.courant.com/2002/11/10/joey-all-night/ |access-date=March 8, 2024 |website=Hartford Courant |language=en-US}} The station achieved its highest level of success during this era, as it vied with rival WDRC for youthful listeners in the Hartford radio market.

=Merv Griffin ownership=

In August 1972, January Enterprises, the company owned by entertainer and TV talk show host Merv Griffin, announced its $2.75 million purchase of WPOP.{{cite news |title=Merv Griffin Buys WPOP |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=UKNHAAAAIBAJ&sjid=N_8MAAAAIBAJ&pg=3854%2C1998668 |access-date=January 2, 2025 |work=The Morning Record |agency=Associated Press |date=August 16, 1972 |page=20}} The sale, which was part of a realignment of Amaturo's broadcast holdings, was approved in 1973,{{cite news |title=Griffin's group grows to seven |work=Broadcasting |date=March 5, 1973 |page=32}} and added WPOP to a group whose Connecticut holdings already included WWCO and WIOF in Waterbury; it coincided with Griffin's sale of WWCO.{{cite news |title=Changing Hands |work=Broadcasting |date=March 12, 1973 |page=50}} After Merv Griffin's radio group was split as part of his 1976 divorce from Julann Griffin, he retained ownership of WPOP, WIOF, and WBAX in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.{{cite news |title=Radio group splits as marriage is dissolved |work=Broadcasting |date=February 2, 1976 |page=27}}

On July 1, 1975, WPOP dropped its hit music format, switching to all-news, carrying NBC's News and Information Service (NIS), with a sizable local news staff covering Connecticut news stories.{{cite news |title=Good news programing: essential to a profitable station operation |work=Broadcasting |date=January 5, 1976 |pages=96–97}} When the NIS network ended two years later, WPOP continued the all-news format using its own anchors supplemented by CBS Radio News and the Associated Press radio service.[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1979/C-1%20Radio%20Broadcasting%20Yearbook%201979-12.pdf Broadcasting Yearbook 1979 page C-37]

=Talk radio=

By the late 1980s, talk shows were added WPOP's news format, and the station cut back on its news segments. Affiliation switched from CBS Radio to the ABC Information Network.

The Griffin Group's radio stations, including WPOP and WYSR (the former WIOF), were merged with Liberty Broadcasting in 1994; the merger placed the stations under common ownership with WHCN, which Liberty concurrently acquired from Beck-Ross Communications.{{cite news |title=Liberty Buys Griffin Group |work=Radio & Records |date=June 24, 1994 |pages=3, 18}} SFX Broadcasting announced its $223.25 million purchase of Liberty on November 15, 1995; it immediately resold the Hartford stations, along with WMXB in Richmond, Virginia; WSNE, WHJY, and WHJJ in Providence, Rhode Island; and WGNA, WGNA-FM, WPYX, and WTRY in Albany, New York, to Multi-Market Radio.{{cite news |title=SFX to buy Liberty for $223.25 million - UPI Archives |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/11/15/SFX-to-buy-Liberty-for-22325-million/8029816411600/ |access-date=January 2, 2025 |agency=United Press International |date=November 15, 1995 |language=en}} Both SFX and Multi-Market were associated with Robert F. X. Sillerman's Sillerman Companies; the two companies merged in 1996.{{cite news |title=SFX, Multi-Market Merge; Ferrel CEO |work=Radio & Records |date=April 19, 1996 |pages=1, 8}}

=Sports radio=

File:WPOP logo.png

File:WPOP (Fox Sports Radio) logo.png

On January 13, 1997, SFX Broadcasting switched WPOP's format to all-sports; most of its programming was provided by One-on-One Sports, but it also carried The Fabulous Sports Babe and weekend programming from ESPN Radio, based in nearby Bristol, Connecticut.{{cite news|last1=Keveney|first1=Bill|title=WPOP Shifts To All Sports|url=https://www.courant.com/1997/01/11/wpop-shifts-to-all-sports/|access-date=May 23, 2017|work=Hartford Courant|date=January 11, 1997|language=en}} The station ended its One-on-One Sports affiliation on February 28, 1999,{{cite news|last1=Goldberg|first1=Jeff|title=WPOP, 1 On 1 Sports Ending Relationship|url=https://www.courant.com/1999/01/30/wpop-1-on-1-sports-ending-relationship/|access-date=May 23, 2017|work=Hartford Courant|date=January 30, 1999|language=en}} becoming a full-time ESPN Radio affiliate.{{cite news|last1=Goldberg|first1=Jeff|title=Thursday Debut For ESPN Radio|url=https://www.courant.com/1999/02/24/thursday-debut-for-espn-radio/|access-date=May 23, 2017|work=Hartford Courant|date=February 24, 1999|language=en}}

Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst's Capstar Broadcasting announced its acquisition of SFX Broadcasting on August 25, 1997;{{cite news |last1=Peers |first1=Martin |title=Hicks on b'cast buying spree |url=https://variety.com/1997/tv/news/hicks-on-b-cast-buying-spree-1116677154/ |access-date=January 3, 2024 |work=Variety |date=August 26, 1997}} the merger was approved by the Department of Justice on March 31, 1998.{{cite news |last1=Wittrig |first1=Patrice |title=With Divestitures, Capstar/SFX Gets Justice OK |work=Radio & Records |date=April 3, 1998 |pages=1, 10}} Capstar and Chancellor Media announced in August 1998 that they would merge (Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst was also a major shareholder in Chancellor);{{cite news |last1=Littleton |first1=Cynthia |title=Chancellor, Capstar ink merger |url=https://variety.com/1998/biz/news/chancellor-capstar-ink-merger-1117479917/ |access-date=May 4, 2024 |work=Variety |date=August 28, 1998}} upon the merger's completion in July 1999, the combined company was named AMFM Inc.{{cite news|url=http://www.bostonradio.org/nerw/nerw-990521.html|title=NHPR Goes North|last=Fybush|first=Scott|date=May 21, 1999|work=North East RadioWatch|accessdate=February 16, 2010}}{{cite news |title=Chancellor/Capstar merger creates AMFM Inc. |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/austin/stories/1999/07/12/daily6.html |access-date=May 4, 2024 |work=Austin Business Journal |date=July 13, 1999}} AMFM was in turn acquired by Clear Channel Communications (forerunner to iHeartMedia) in a deal announced on October 4, 1999,{{cite news|url=http://www.bostonradio.org/nerw/nerw-991008.html|title=The Big Get Bigger -- Again|last=Fybush|first=Scott|date=October 8, 1999|work=North East RadioWatch|accessdate=February 16, 2010}}{{cite news |title=Clear Channel, AMFM deal |url=https://money.cnn.com/1999/10/04/deals/clear/ |access-date=May 4, 2024 |work=CNN Money |date=October 4, 1999}} and completed in August 2000.{{cite news |title=Clear Channel brings AMFM into focus |url=https://variety.com/2000/more/news/clear-channel-brings-amfm-into-focus-1117785751/ |access-date=May 4, 2024 |work=Variety |date=August 30, 2000}}

On January 27, 2012, a second Clear Channel station in the Hartford market began carrying ESPN Radio: WPKX (97.9 FM), previously a country music outlet for Springfield, Massachusetts.{{cite news |last1=Venta |first1=Lance |title=97.9 ESPN Debuts In Hartford |url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/netgnomes/54654/clear-channel-prepares-for-hartford-move-in/ |access-date=January 3, 2025 |work=RadioInsight |date=January 27, 2012}} The FM station eventually changed its call letters to WUCS, with the "CS" standing for "Connecticut Sports". WPOP switched from ESPN Radio to Fox Sports Radio on March 5, 2012, with ESPN Radio remaining on WUCS.{{cite news |last1=Venta |first1=Lance |title=Fox Sports Radio Comes To Hartford |url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/55825/fox-sports-radio-comes-to-hartford/ |access-date=January 3, 2025 |work=RadioInsight |date=February 23, 2012}}

=Mixing talk and sports=

On August 17, 2015, WPOP changed its format from all sports to a mix of talk and sports, branded as "News Radio 1410".{{Cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/blog/headlines/netgnomes/93483/wpop-to-bring-another-talker-to-hartford/|title=WPOP Hartford Makes Long Awaited Talk Flip - RadioInsight}} Connecticut news updates would be provided by co-owned WELI in New Haven. The WELI morning show, known as The Vinnie Penn Project, would be shared with WPOP.

In January 2019, WPOP added an FM translator, W265EB at 100.9 MHz. The translator allows listeners in Hartford and its adjacent suburbs to hear the station on FM as well as AM radio.{{cite news |last1=Fybush |first1=Scott |title=NorthEast Radio Watch 1/28/2019: FCC Gets Back to Work |url=https://www.fybush.com/nerw-20190128/ |access-date=January 3, 2025 |work=Fybush.com |date=January 28, 2019}}

Translators

{{RadioTranslators

| call1 = W265EB

| freq1 = 100.9

| fid1 = 140333

| watts1 = 220

| haat1 = 167

| class1 = D

| city1 = Hartford, Connecticut

| coord1 = {{coord|41|46|0.3|N|72|40|36.3|W|region:US-CT_type:landmark|name=W265EB}}

}}

References

External links

{{officialwebsite|https://newsradio1410.iheart.com/}}

{{Cite web|url=https://cdbs.recnet.com/corres/?doc=66250 |title= History Cards for WPOP |publisher=Federal Communications Commission}} (Guide to reading History Cards)

;FM translator

{{FCC-LMS-Facility|140333|W265EB}}
{{FXL|W265EB}}