Wagdi

{{Short description|Bhil language of India}}

{{distinguish|Bagri language|Bauria language||Bhilori language}}

{{for|the Arabic name Wagdi, or Wagdy or Wajdi|Wajdi}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}

{{Use Indian English|date=March 2017}}

{{Infobox language

|name=Wagdi

|nativename=Bhilodi

|states=India

|region=Vagad region, Rajasthan

|ethnicity=Bhil

|speakers=3.39 million

|date=2011 census

|ref={{Cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/Language_MTs.html|title=Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011|publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|website=www.censusindia.gov.in|access-date=2018-07-07}}

|familycolor=Indo-European

|fam2=Indo-Iranian

|fam3=Indo-Aryan

|fam4=Western Indo-Aryan

|fam5=Bhil

|fam6=Northern

|iso3=wbr

|glotto=wagd1238

|glottorefname=Wagdi

}}

Wagdi is a Bhil language of India spoken mainly in Dungarpur and Banswara districts of Southern Rajasthan. Wagdi has been characterized as a dialect of Bhili.{{Cite thesis|url=http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/14048|title=Dialect Continuum in the Bhil Tribal Belt: Grammatical Aspects (Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD in Linguistics 2012)|last=Phillips|first=Maxwell P.|publisher=University of London|year=2012|pages=9|doi=10.25501/SOAS.00014048|type=phd}}

There are four dialects of Wagdi: Aspur, Kherwara, Sagwara and Adivasi Wagdi.

Grammar

=Nouns=

  • There are two numbers: singular and plural.
  • Two genders: masculine and feminine.
  • Three cases: simple, oblique, and vocative. Case marking is partly inflectional and partly postpositional.
  • Nouns are declined according to their final segments.
  • All pronouns are inflected for number and case but gender is distinguished only in the third person singular pronouns.
  • The third person pronouns are distinguished on the proximity/remoteness dimension in each gender.
  • Adjectives are of two types: either ending in /-o/ or not.
  • Cardinal numbers up to ten are inflected.
  • Both present and past participles function as adjectives.

=Verbs=

  • There are three tenses and four moods.

Sources