Wani, Yavatmal

{{Short description|City in Maharashtra, India}}

{{More citations needed|date=June 2021}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}

{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Wani

| nickname = Black Diamond City

| settlement_type = City

| image_skyline = EntryPointOf-Wani.jpg

| image_alt =

| image_caption = Entrance, Wani

| pushpin_map = India Maharashtra

| pushpin_label_position = right

| pushpin_map_alt =

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Maharashtra, India

| coordinates = {{coord|20|03|20|N|78|57|12|E|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = 23px Maharashtra

| subdivision_type2 = Region

| subdivision_name2 = Vidarbha

| subdivision_type3 = Division

| subdivision_name3 = Amravati

| subdivision_type4 = District

| subdivision_name4 = Yavatmal

| established_title =

| established_date =

| founder =

| named_for =

| government_type = Municipal Council

| governing_body = Wani Municipal Council

| leader_title1 =

| leader_name1 =

| leader_title2 =

| leader_name2 =

| leader_title3 =

| leader_name3 =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes =

| area_rank =

| area_total_km2 = 22.50

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 228

| population_total = City :58840 (2011) 82,000 (EST. 2024 ) Taluka :213668

| population_as_of = 2011

| population_rank = Yavatmal : 3rd

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym = Wanikar

| population_footnotes = {{Cite web|year=2011|title=Maharastra, Yavatmal, Wani Subdistrict, Wani (M Cl)|publisher=The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=576873|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924123926/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=576873|archivedate=24 September 2015|url-status=live}}

| demographics_type1 = Languages

| demographics1_title1 = Official

| demographics1_info1 = Marathi

| timezone1 = IST

| utc_offset1 = +5:30

| postal_code_type = PIN

| postal_code = 445304

| area_code_type = Telephone Code

| area_code = 07239

| registration_plate = MH29

| website = www.yavatmal.nic.in/wani

| footnotes =

}}

Wani ({{audio|Wani.ogg|pronunciation}}) is a 3rd largest city in Yavatmal district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.{{GEOnet2|32FA88229AB93774E0440003BA962ED3|Wani (Approved - N)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

Wani is located in eastern part of Yavatmal district and borders Chandrapur district. Despite being a taluka, Wani is important commercial hub for nearby area due to its strong market and its crucial location. Yavatmal city is 110 kms from Wani and Chandrapur is only 52 km. Nagpur is 135 km from Wani and Wardha is 120 km by road connectivity. Amravati is 200 Kms from Wani City.

For its strategic location,great connectivity and rich abundance of many minerals, Wani holds an importance place in the region.

History

Wani has a rich history from Stone age to Satvahan and earlier Gond kings.Suresh Chopane a researcher based from wani , discovered Mesolithic stone age sites at Susari and Mardi, Wani has age old rock cut temples, including the Rangnath Swami Mandir, Kala Ram Mandir and Narsimha Mandir present in the southern part of the city.

In past, Wani was known as 'Wun'. Wani was a district headquarters in Berar Province during British Raj. Later on, Wani became a taluka with Yavatmal as district head.

Demographics

As of the 2011 census of India, Wani had a population of 58,840 excluding the outer part of the city. Villages like Ganeshpur, Chikhalgaon, Waghdara, Lalguda are in city boundaries but the population is not included in the city population. The population can reach one lakh if we include these villages. Males constituted 51% of the population and females 49%. Wani had an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 80%, and female literacy was 68%. In 2011 in Wani, 13% of the population was under 6 years of age.

Geography

The distance between district head Yavatmal and Wani is about {{cvt|113|km}}, where as the winter capital of Maharashtra Nagpur is about {{cvt|132|km}}. The adjacent district head Chandrapur is about {{cvt|51|km}} away from Wani. Summer in Wani is generally very hot with temperature ranges in mid 40s, mainly due to coal mines. The city has its very own river, River Nirguada which further merges with River Wardha.

Coal Mining and Economy

Western Coalfields Ltd., A subsidiary of Coal India Ltd. has a coal mining area - Wani North Area in the surroundings of Wani city. There are coal mines like Ukni, Pimpalgaon, Junad, Kolarpimpri, Rajur, Kumbarkhani, Ghonsa, Neeljai, Naigaon and some new upcoming mining projects near the city.

The economy of the town is mostly driven by agriculture and mining businesses in the surrounding area. Mining has been a boon for the development of rural population in the area, which provided them employment and boosted the economy. many cotton ginning and pressing units also working. cottonseed oil milling units also started in recent years. because of lime stone availability wall putty manufacturing units are working in rural areas. in MIDC metal fabrication unit, cement precast and pipe making units, dall mill (pulse processing factory) etc are working

The town received the name "Black Diamond City" due to the huge coal deposits and many coal mines in the adjacent area.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}

Limestone is also quarried in the area.

The principal crops are cotton and soybeans.

Education

= Schools =

  • Wani Public School and Junior College (WPSJC)
  • KIDZ International School, Pragatinagar, Wani
  • Sushganga Public School CBSE
  • Black Diamond International School, Choriya Layout, Wani
  • Shikshan Prasarak Mandal High School & Junior College
  • Vivekanand Vidyalaya
  • Adarsh High School
  • Lions English Medium High School & Junior College
  • Swarnleela International School
  • Janata High School
  • Macaroon Students Academy
  • Smt. Nusabai Chopane Vidyalaya
  • Z.P.High School
  • Sunrise Convent School
  • Santaji English Medium School
  • Dreamz Play School
  • Rajshri Shahu Maharaj Hindi Vidyalaya
  • Hello Kids International (Play School)
  • Scholars International School (SISMaregaon)
  • Shree Vishwakarma Vocational Training Center, Wani
  • Shanti Juniors, Chhoriya Layout
  • Dyan Prabodhini School
  • BAL VIDYA PRASARAK MANDAL

= Colleges =

  • Lokmanya Tilak Mahavidyalaya, Wani
  • Sushganga Polytechnic College, Naigaon
  • Balaji Polytechnic College, Sawarla
  • Shikshan Prasarak Mandal Institute of Pharmacy, Wani
  • Shri. Jagannath Maharaj College, Wani
  • Industrial Training Institute(ITI), Wani
  • SCSMSS-Private Industrial Training Center, Wani.(ITI Wani)
  • SCSMSS Institute of Pharmacy (IOPM)

Religious Places

= Temples =


Image:RangathaSwami-mandir-view.JPG|Ranganatha-Swami Temple view

  • Shri Ranganatha Swami Mandir
  • Shri Jaitai Mata Mandir
  • Shri Jod-Mahadev Mandir
  • Shri Jain Sthanak
  • Shri Sambhavnath Jain Mandir
  • Shri Kalaram Mandir
  • Shri Sai mandir
  • Shri Jagannath Maharaj Mandir
  • Shri Sai Darbar
  • Hanuman Mandir
  • Mahakali Mata Mandir
  • Santdham
  • Ganpati Mandir
  • Shiv Mandir
  • Shani Mandir
  • Shri Ram Mandir
  • Vithhal Mandir
  • Sant Gadge Baba Mandir
  • Jata Shankar Mandir
  • Gajanan Maharaj Mandir
  • Datta Mandir
  • Jagdamba Mandir
  • Mahadev Mandir , Sutapura [Natraj chowk]
  • Mahakali Mata Mandir

= Mosques =

  • Nagina Masjid
  • Madina Masjid
  • Jama Masjid
  • Aqsa Masjid
  • Hayat Masjid

= Gurudwara =

  • Sindhi Gurudwara

= Churches =

  • Free Methodist Church
  • New Methodist Church

Transport

=Road=

==Highways==

class="wikitable"
State Highway No.

!Route

40px MH MSH 6

| Maharashtra - Madhya Pradesh border - Paratwada - Amravati - Yavatmal - Wani - Chandrapur

MH SH 233

|Chimur - Warora - Wani - Rajani - Kelapur - Parwa

MH SH 236

|Sangvi on MH SH 212 - Ner - Babhulgaon - Kalamb - Ralegaon - Pimpalapur - Wani - Shirpur - Mohada - Kurai

==Wani Bus Station==

Wani Bus Station works under Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation MSRTC.

It includes 12 Platforms, Canteen, Temple, Garden, Parking Lot, Bus Depo and Diesel Pump.

Wani is connected with major cities like Yavatmal, Nagpur, Pune, Aurangabad, Adilabad, Nanded, Akola, Amravati, Chandrapur, Pusad, Washim, Gadchiroli, Darwha, Digras, Ner by MSRTC buses.

  • Local Express

Local buses are connected to nearby towns such as Maregaon, Pandharkawda, Korpana and several villages.

== Local Transport ==

Auto rickshaws are the only public transport in the city.

=Railway=

Wani is a regular type railway station, under Nagpur division of Central Railway.

It has one platform, with single electrified line. The Railway Station is mostly busy with coal transportation.

Wani is directly connected with Adilabad, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Nanded, among many other cities.

  • Transport

Trains heavily transport coal and other products are also loaded.

Population

=Town/Cities=

class="wikitable"
#

!Town/Cities

!Population

1

|Wani Municipal Council

|1,00,000 ( ESTIMATED 2024)

2

|Rajur Census Town

|12,678

=Villages =

class="wikitable"
#

!Village

!Population

1

|Aheri

|1,349

2

|Amlon

|472

3

|Babapur

|906

4

|Belora

|1,361

5

|Besa

|569

6

|Bhalar

|1,799

7

|Bhandewada

|1,096

8

|Bhurki

|510

9

|Bodad Bk.

|316

10

|Borda

|2,127

11

|Borgaon

|585

12

|Borgoan

|1,099

13

|Bori

|202

14

|Bramhani

|810

15

|Chanakha

|510

16

|Chargaon

|873

17

|Chendkapur

|357

18

|Chikhalgaon

|9,918

19

|Chikhali

|370

20

|Chilai

|549

21

|Chincholi

|307

22

|Dahegaon

|124

23

|Dahegaon

|1,339

24

|Deurwada

|232

25

|Dhabapur

|8

26

|Dhakori

|857

27

|Dhandir

|118

28

|Dhoptala

|239

29

|Dhunki

|502

30

|Dongargaon

|526

31

|Dorli

|724

32

|Fulora

|1,087

33

|Gadeghat

|245

34

|Ganeshpur

|1,942

35

|Ghonsa

|2,713

36

|Godgaon

|510

37

|Gopalpur

|320

38

|Gopalpur

|318

39

|Gowari

|444

40

|Gowari

|228

41

|Hiwardhara

|298

42

|Injasan

|481

43

|Jugad

|186

44

|Junada

|307

45

|Kalmana Bk.

|856

46

|Kalmana Kh

|356

47

|Kawadshi

|568

48

|Kayar

|2,730

49

|Keshav Nagar

|347

50

|Kesurli

|671

51

|Khandla

|976

52

|Kolera

|668

53

|Kolgaon

|859

54

|Kona

|1,194

55

|Korambhi

|493

56

|Krishnanpur

|1,069

57

|Kumbhari

|6

58

|Kumbharkhani

|238

59

|Kundra

|767

60

|Kurai

|1,567

61

|Kurli

|938

62

|Lalguda

|3,904

63

|Lathi

|607

64

|Mahankalpur

|573

65

|Majra

|551

66

|Malegaon

|18

67

|Mandar

|2,286

68

|Manki

|1,427

69

|Maregaon

|1,222

70

|Matholi

|1,964

71

|Mendholi

|1,609

72

|Mohada

|2,003

73

|Mohorli

|1,506

74

|Mungoli

|705

75

|Murdhoni

|1,878

76

|Murti

|238

77

|Nagala

|29

78

|Naigaon Bk.

|1,761

79

|Naigaon Kh

|1,125

80

|Nandepera

|2,407

81

|Nawargaon

|1,006

82

|Nawegaon

|1,909

83

|Nerad

|1,252

84

|Nilapur

|703

85

|Niljai

|191

86

|Nimbala

|764

87

|Nimbala Bk.

|649

88

|Niwali

|877

89

|Palsoni

|2106

90

|Paramdoh

|731

91

|Parsoda

|303

92

|Parsoda

|545

93

|Patharpur

|753

94

|Pathri

|303

95

|Petur

|1,072

96

|Pimpalgaon

|470

97

|Pimpari

|559

98

|Pimpri

|1,110

99

|Pohana

|277

100

|Punvat

|2,407

101

|Purad

|1,336

102

|Purad

|1,019

103

|Rangana

|918

104

|Rasa

|2,567

105

|Sakhara

|927

106

|Sakhara

|2,243

107

|Sawangi

|1,044

108

|Sawarla

|977

109

|Shelu Bk

|847

110

|Shelu Kh

|924

111

|Shewala

|219

112

|Shindola

|2,057

113

|Shirgiri

|78

114

|Shirpur

|2,804

115

|Shivni

|800

116

|Somnala

|729

117

|Sonapur

|474

118

|Sonegaon

|1,147

119

|Suknegaon

|1,475

120

|Takli

|329

121

|Taroda

|2,910

122

|Tejapur

|1,876

123

|Ukani

|2,275

124

|Umari

|871

125

|Virkund

|482

126

|Vithalnagar

|464

127

|Wadgaon

|88

128

|Wadgaon Tip

|615

129

|Wadhona Pilki

|448

130

|Wadjapur

|555

131

|Wagdara

|2,777

132

|Wanjari

|2,168

133

|Wargaon

|759

134

|Warzadi

|553

135

|Welabai

|1,632

136

|Welhala

|3,255

137

|Yenad

|734

138

|Yenak

|1,424

139

|Zarpat

|492

140

|Zola

|623

ref:www.census2011.co.in

Languages

Marathi language is the dominant language

{{clear}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Geographic Location

|Centre = Wani

|North = Warora

|Northeast = |East =

|Southeast = Ghugus, Chandrapur

|South = Welabal Andhra Pradesh Border

|Southwest =

|West = Kelapur

|Northwest = Maregaon, Yavatmal

}}

{{Maharashtra}}

{{Yavatmal district topics}}

Category:Cities and towns in Yavatmal district

Category:Talukas in Maharashtra