Washington House of Representatives
{{Short description|Lower house of the Washington State Legislature}}
{{About|the lower house of the state of Washington|the House of Representatives in Washington, D.C.|United States House of Representatives}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox legislature
| background_color = {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}
| name = House of Representatives
of Washington
| term_limits = None
| new_session = January 13, 2025
| legislature = Washington State Legislature
| coa_pic = WAHouseLogo.png
| house_type = Lower house
| leader1_type = Speaker
| leader1 = Laurie Jinkins (D)
| election1 = January 13, 2020
| leader2_type = Speaker pro tempore
| leader2 = Chris Stearns (D)
| election2 = January 13, 2025
| leader3_type = Majority Leader
| leader3 = Joe Fitzgibbon (D)
| election3 = November 21, 2022
| leader4_type = Minority Leader
| leader4 = Drew Stokesbary (R)
| election4 = April 23, 2023
| term_length = 2 years
| authority = Article II, Washington State Constitution
| members = 98
| structure1 = Washington State House 2025.svg
| structure1_res = 278px
| political_groups1 =
Majority
- {{legend|#0000FF| Democratic (59)}}
Minority
- {{legend|#FF0000| Republican (39)}}
| last_election1 = November 5, 2024
(98 seats)
| next_election1 = November 3, 2026
(98 seats)
| redistricting = Washington Redistricting Commission
| session_room = WaCapitolRepInterior.jpg
| meeting_place = House of Representatives Chamber
Washington State Capitol
Olympia, Washington
| website = [http://www.leg.wa.gov/ Washington State Legislature]
}}
The Washington House of Representatives is the lower house of the Washington State Legislature, and along with the Washington State Senate makes up the legislature of the U.S. state of Washington. It is composed of 98 Representatives from 49 districts, each of which elects one Senator and two members of the House. They are elected to separate positions with the top-two primary system. All members of the House are elected to a two-year term without term limits. The House meets at the State Capitol in Olympia.
Leadership of the House of Representatives
The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker and the Speaker Pro Tem are nominated by the majority party caucus followed by a vote of the full House. As well as presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leadership position and controls the flow of legislation. In the absence of the Speaker the Speaker Pro Tem assumes the role of Speaker. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the House.
The Speaker of the House during the first session of the 65th legislature (2019) was Democrat Frank Chopp (D-Seattle) of the 43rd Legislative District. He stepped down at the end of the session and John Lovick (D-Mill Creek) of the 44th Legislative District served as speaker pro tempore until the second session, when Laurie Jinkins (D-Tacoma) was elected speaker.{{Cite web |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/washington-house-democrats-select-new-leader-to-succeed-speaker-frank-chopp/ |title=Washington House Democrats select Laurie Jinkins of Tacoma to succeed Speaker Frank Chopp |date=July 31, 2019 |website=The Seattle Times |language=en-US |access-date=December 20, 2019 |archive-date=August 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813132117/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/washington-house-democrats-select-new-leader-to-succeed-speaker-frank-chopp/ |url-status=live }} The Majority Leader is Joe Fitzgibbon (D) of the 34th Legislative District. The Republican Minority Leader is Drew Stokesbary (R-Auburn) of the 31st Legislative District.{{Cite web |url=http://leg.wa.gov/House/Pages/Leadership.aspx |title=House of Representatives Leadership |website=leg.wa.gov |access-date=January 23, 2019 |archive-date=August 6, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240806093415/https://leg.wa.gov/House/pages/leadership.aspx |url-status=live }}
Composition
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
style="vertical-align:bottom;"
! scope="col" rowspan="3" | Affiliation ! scope="col" colspan="3" | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)
! scope="col" rowspan="3" | Total ! scope="col" | |
style="height:5px"
| style="background-color:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}" | | colspan=2 style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}}" | | style="background:black" | |
Democratic
! colspan=2| Republican ! Vacant |
---|
scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:80%" | 67th legislature
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | 57 | colspan=2|41 ! 98 | 0 |
scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:80%" |68th legislature
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | 58 | colspan="2" |40 ! 98 | 0 |
scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:80%" | 69th legislature
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | 59 | colspan=2|39 |98 |0 |
Latest voting share
! {{Party shading/Democratic}} | {{percentage|59|98|1}} ! colspan="2" | {{percentage|39|98|1}} ! colspan="2" | |
=Members (2025–2027, 69th Legislature)=
class="wikitable sortable" | ||||||
District
! Position ! Representative ! Party ! Counties represented ! First elected | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
rowspan=2|1 | 1 | Davina Duerr | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bothell | rowspan=2| King (part), Snohomish (part) | 2019* |
2 | Shelley Kloba | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Kirkland | 2016 | ||
rowspan=2|2 | 1 | Andrew Barkis | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Olympia | rowspan=2|Pierce (part), Thurston (part) | 2016* |
2 | Matt Marshall | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Roy | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|3 | 1 | Natasha Hill | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Spokane | rowspan=2|Spokane (part) | 2024 |
2 | Timm Ormsby | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Spokane | 2003* | ||
rowspan=2|4 | 1 | Suzanne Schmidt | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Spokane Valley | rowspan=2|Spokane (part) | 2022 |
2 | Rob Chase | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Spokane Valley | 2024† | ||
rowspan=2|5 | 1 | Victoria Hunt | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Issaquah | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2024 |
2 | Lisa Callan | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Issaquah | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|6 | 1 | Mike Volz | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Spokane | rowspan=2|Spokane (part) | 2016 |
2 | Jenny Graham | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Spokane | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|7 | 1 | Andrew Engell | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Colville | rowspan="2" |Ferry, Okanogan (part), Pend Oreille, Spokane (part), Stevens | 2024 |
2 | Hunter Abell | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Colville | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|8 | 1 | Stephanie Barnard | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Pasco | rowspan=2|Benton (part) | 2022 |
2 | April Connors | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Kennewick | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|9 | 1 | Mary Dye | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Pomeroy | rowspan=2|Adams, Asotin, Franklin (part), Garfield, Spokane (part), Whitman | 2015* |
2 | Joe Schmick | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Colfax | 2007* | ||
rowspan=2|10 | 1 | Clyde Shavers | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Oak Harbor | rowspan="2" |Island, Skagit (part), Snohomish (part) | 2022 |
2 | Dave Paul | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Oak Harbor | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|11 | 1 | David Hackney | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | rowspan="2" |King (part) | 2020 |
2 | Steve Bergquist | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Renton | 2012 | ||
rowspan=2|12 | 1 | Brian Burnett | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Wenatchee | rowspan="2" |Chelan, Douglas, Grant (part), Okanogan (part) | 2024 |
2 | Mike Steele | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Chelan | 2016 | ||
rowspan=2|13 | 1 | Tom Dent | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Moses Lake | rowspan=2|Grant (part), Kittitas, Lincoln, Yakima (part) | 2014 |
2 | Alex Ybarra | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Quincy | 2019* | ||
rowspan=2|14 | 1 | Gloria Mendoza | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Grandview | rowspan="2" |Clark (part), Klickitat, Skamania, Yakima (part) | 2024 |
2 | Deb Manjarrez | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Wapato | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|15 | 1 | Chris Corry | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Yakima | rowspan="2" |Yakima (part) | 2018^ |
2 | Jeremie Dufault | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Selah | 2024† | ||
rowspan=2|16 | 1 | Mark Klicker | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Walla Walla | rowspan="2" |Benton (part), Columbia, Franklin (part), Walla Walla | 2020 |
2 | Skyler Rude | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Walla Walla | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|17 | 1 | Kevin Waters | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Stevenson | rowspan=2|Clark (part) | 2022 |
2 | David Stuebe | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Washougal | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|18 | 1 | Stephanie McClintock | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Vancouver | rowspan=2|Clark (part) | 2022 |
2 | John Ley | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Hazel Dell | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|19 | 1 | Jim Walsh | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Aberdeen | rowspan=2|Cowlitz (part), Grays Harbor (part), Lewis (part), Pacific, Wahkiakum | 2016# |
2 | Joel McEntire | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Cathlamet | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|20 | 1 | Peter Abbarno | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Centralia | rowspan="2" |Clark (part), Cowlitz (part), Lewis (part), Thurston (part) | 2020 |
2 | Ed Orcutt | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Kalama | 2002^ | ||
rowspan=2|21 | 1 | Strom Peterson | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Edmonds | rowspan=2|Snohomish (part) | 2014 |
2 | Lillian Ortiz-Self | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Mukilteo | 2014* | ||
rowspan=2|22 | 1 | Beth Doglio | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Olympia | rowspan=2|Thurston (part) | 2022† |
2 | Lisa Parshley | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Olympia | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|23 | 1 | Tarra Simmons | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | East Bremerton | rowspan="2" |Kitsap (part) | 2020 |
2 | Greg Nance | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bainbridge Island | 2023* | ||
rowspan=2|24 | 1 | Adam Bernbaum | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Port Angeles | rowspan=2|Clallam, Grays Harbor (part), Jefferson | 2024# |
2 | Steve Tharinger | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Port Townsend | 2010 | ||
rowspan=2|25 | 1 | Michael Keaton | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Puyallup | rowspan="2" |Pierce (part) | 2024 |
2 | Cyndy Jacobsen | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Puyallup | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|26 | 1 | Adison Richards | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Gig Harbor | rowspan=2| Kitsap (part), Pierce (part) | 2024 |
2 | Michelle Caldier | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Port Orchard | 2014 | ||
rowspan=2|27 | 1 | Laurie Jinkins | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Tacoma | rowspan=2|Pierce (part) | 2010 |
2 | Jake Fey | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Tacoma | 2012 | ||
rowspan=2|28 | 1 | Mari Leavitt | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | University Place | rowspan=2|Pierce (part) | 2018 |
2 | Dan Bronoske | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Lakewood | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|29 | 1 | Melanie Morgan | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Parkland | rowspan=2|Pierce (part) | 2018 |
2 | Sharlett Mena | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Tacoma | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|30 | 1 | Jamila Taylor | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Federal Way | rowspan="2" |King (part), Pierce (part) | 2020 |
2 | Kristine Reeves | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Federal Way | 2022† | ||
rowspan=2|31 | 1 | Drew Stokesbary | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Auburn | rowspan="2" |King (part), Pierce (part) | 2014 |
2 | Josh Penner | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Orting | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|32 | 1 | Cindy Ryu | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Shoreline | rowspan=2|King (part), Snohomish (part) | 2010 |
2 | Lauren Davis | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Shoreline | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|33 | 1 | Edwin Obras | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | SeaTac | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2024* |
2 | Mia Gregerson | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | SeaTac | 2013* | ||
rowspan=2|34 | 1 | Brianna Thomas | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | West Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2025* |
2 | Joe Fitzgibbon | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | West Seattle | 2010# | ||
rowspan=2|35 | 1 | Dan Griffey | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Allyn | rowspan=2|Kitsap (part), Mason, Thurston (part) | 2014 |
2 | Travis Couture | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Allyn | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|36 | 1 | Julia Reed | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2022 |
2 | Liz Berry | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|37 | 1 | Sharon Tomiko Santos | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 1998 |
2 | Chipalo Street | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|38 | 1 | Julio Cortes | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Everett | rowspan=2|Snohomish (part) | 2022 |
2 | Mary Fosse | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Everett | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|39 | 1 | Sam Low | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Lake Stevens | rowspan=2|King (part), Skagit (part), Snohomish (part) | 2022 |
2 | Carolyn Eslick | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Sultan | 2017* | ||
rowspan=2|40 | 1 | Debra Lekanoff | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bow | rowspan=2|San Juan, Skagit (part), Whatcom (part) | 2018 |
2 | Alex Ramel | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bellingham | 2020* | ||
rowspan=2|41 | 1 | Janice Zahn | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | West Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2025* |
2 | My-Linh Thai | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bellevue | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|42 | 1 | Alicia Rule | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Blaine | rowspan="2" |Whatcom (part) | 2020 |
2 | Joe Timmons | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Bellingham | 2022# | ||
rowspan=2|43 | 1 | Nicole Macri | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2016 |
2 | Shaun Scott | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | 2024 | ||
rowspan=2|44 | 1 | Brandy Donaghy | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Mill Creek | rowspan=2|Snohomish (part) | 2021* |
2 | April Berg | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Mill Creek | 2020 | ||
rowspan=2|45 | 1 | Roger Goodman | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Kirkland | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2006 |
2 | Larry Springer | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Kirkland | 2004 | ||
rowspan=2|46 | 1 | Gerry Pollet | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2011* |
2 | Darya Farivar | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Seattle | 2022 | ||
rowspan=2|47 | 1 | Debra Entenman | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Kent | rowspan=2|King (part) | 2018 |
2 | Chris Stearns | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Auburn | 2022# | ||
rowspan=2|48 | 1 | Osman Salahuddin | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Redmond | rowspan="2" |King (part) | 2025* |
2 | Amy Walen | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Kirkland | 2018 | ||
rowspan=2|49 | 1 | Sharon Wylie | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Vancouver | rowspan=2|Clark (part) | 2011* |
2 | Monica Stonier | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Vancouver | 2016† |
: *Originally appointed
: #Sworn in early to fill vacant seat
: †Had previous tenure in Washington House of Representatives
: ^Redistricted during current tenure
: ‡Originally elected in special election
: §Member of no caucus
=Notable former members=
The first women elected were Frances Cleveland Axtell{{Cite web |url=https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/biography/biographies/frances-cleveland-axtell/ |title=Frances Cleveland Axtell (1866-1953) |website=National Women's History Museum |access-date=June 8, 2016 |archive-date=November 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108021636/https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/biography/biographies/frances-cleveland-axtell/ |url-status=dead }} and Nena Jolidon Croake{{Cite web |url=http://www.washingtonhistory.org/research/whc/ElectedWomen/croake/ |title=Nena Jolidon Croake |website=Washington State Historical Society |access-date=June 8, 2016 |archive-date=March 29, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329050455/http://www.washingtonhistory.org/research/whc/ElectedWomen/croake/ |url-status=live }} in 1912.
Past composition of the House of Representatives
{{Main|Political party strength in Washington (state)}}
See also
Notes
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline|Washington House of Representatives}}
- [http://www1.leg.wa.gov/House Washington House of Representatives]
- [http://app.leg.wa.gov/districtfinder/ Map of Legislative Districts]
{{Washington House of Representatives}}
{{Washington elections}}
{{United States legislatures}}
{{Washington}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|47|02|09|N|122|54|19|W|type:landmark_region:US-WA|display=title}}