William H. Crain

{{Short description|American politician (1848–1896)}}

{{Distinguish|William H. Crane}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2022}}

{{Infobox officeholder

|name = William H. Crain

|image = William H Crain.jpg

|caption =

|state1 = Texas

|constituency1= {{ushr|TX|7|7th district}} (1885–1893)
{{ushr|TX|11|11th district}} (1893–1896)

|term_start1 = March 4, 1885

|term_end1 = February 10, 1896

|predecessor1 = Thomas P. Ochiltree

|successor1 = Rudolph Kleberg

|birth_name =

|birth_date = {{Birth date|1848|11|25}}

|birth_place = Galveston, Texas

|death_date = {{Death date and age|1896|2|10|1848|11|25}}

|death_place = Washington, D.C.

|party = Democratic

|signature = Signature of William Henry Crain (1848–1896).png

}}

William Henry Crain (November 25, 1848 – February 10, 1896) was a U.S. Representative from Texas.

Born in Galveston, Texas, Crain attended the Christian Brothers' School, New York City, until the age of fourteen, and graduated from St. Francis Xavier's College, New York City, in 1867. He returned to Texas and lived on a ranch for two years. He studied law in Indianola, Texas, while teaching school. He was admitted to the bar in 1871 and commenced practice in Indianola, Texas. He served as member of the Texas Senate 1876-1878. He served as district attorney of the twenty-third judicial district of Texas 1872-1876.

Crain served in the national Democratic convention in 1880.{{cite web |url=https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fcr01 |title=Crain, William Henry |series=Handbook of Texas Online |last=Roell |first=Craig H. |website=Texas State Historical Association |access-date=July 7, 2018 }} He was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-ninth and to the five succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1885, until his death in Washington, D.C., February 10, 1896. In Congress he opposed both prohibition and the free silver movement. He served as chairman of the Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings during the Fifty-third Congress.

He died from pneumonia in Washington on February 10, 1896.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/97144902/hon-w-h-crain-dead/ |title=Hon. W. H. Crain Dead |newspaper=The Brownsville Herald |page=7 |date=1896-02-10 |access-date=2022-03-07 |via=Newspapers.com}} After his death, a fellow Congressman from Texas noted that "Mr. Crain was a poor man; he did not possess the money-making faculty."{{cite book |author= |title=Memorial Addresses on the Life & Character of William H. Crain |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008586201 |location=Washington, DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |page=11 |date=1897 }} He was interred in Hillside Cemetery, Cuero, Texas.

See also

Sources

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{{US House succession box

| state = Texas

| district = 7

| before = Thomas P. Ochiltree

| after = George C. Pendleton

| years = March 4, 1885 - March 3, 1893

}}

{{US House succession box

| state = Texas

| district = 11

| before = S. W. T. Lanham

| after = Rudolph Kleberg

| years = March 4, 1893 - February 10, 1896

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crain, William Henry}}

Category:1848 births

Category:1896 deaths

Category:Texas lawyers

Category:Politicians from Galveston, Texas

Category:Xavier High School (New York City) alumni

Category:Democratic Party Texas state senators

Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Texas

Category:People from Calhoun County, Texas

Category:19th-century American lawyers

Category:19th-century members of the Texas Legislature

Category:19th-century members of the United States House of Representatives