Working Class Party
{{Short description|Socialist party in the United States}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Working Class Party
| abbreviation = WCP
| logo = Working Class Party logo.png
| caption =
| colorcode = #e72c2d
| merger =
| split =
| predecessor =
| founders =
| founded = {{start date and age|2014}}
| dissolved =
| merged =
| successor =
| newspaper =
| youth_wing =
| ideology = Progressivism
Socialism
| position = Left-wing
| seats1_title = US House of Representatives
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|13|hex={{party color|Working Class Party}}}}
| seats2_title = US Senate
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|2|hex={{party color|Working Class Party}}}}
| seats3_title = Michigan House of Representatives
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|110|hex={{party color|Working Class Party}}}}
| seats4_title = Michigan Senate
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|0|38|hex={{party color|Working Class Party}}}}
| seats5_title = Michigan statewide offices
| seats5 = {{Composition bar|0|4|hex={{party color|Working Class Party}}}}
| country = the United States
| website = {{URL |https://www.workingclassfight.com |workingclassfight.com}}
}}
The Working Class Party (WCP) is a left-wing political party in the United States, based in Detroit, Michigan. WCP first gained ballot access in 2016. WCP supports progressive, pro-labor and socialist policies and candidates.
The party was created by Trotskyist newspaper The Spark and its supporters,{{cite news |last1=Taylor |first1=Tristan |title=What Is the Michigan Working Class Party? |url=https://www.leftvoice.org/who-is-the-michigan-working-class-party/ |work=Left Voice |date=9 November 2022}} which continues to endorse the party.{{Cite web |last=Spark |first=The |title=To Cast a Useful Vote November 5 — The Spark #1207 |url=https://the-spark.net/np1207601.html |access-date=2024-08-18 |website=The Spark |language=en}}
History
From 2011 to 2013, The Spark conducted a campaign to encourage the working class to organize independent of the Democratic Party.{{citation needed|date=June 2024}} In 2014, five people active in that campaign ran for office as Independent candidates.{{cite news |last1=Dupuis |first1=Mary |title=What's the WC on the Ballot? Mary Anne Hering Explains the Working Class Party |url=https://oaklandcounty115.com/2022/10/31/whats-the-wc-on-the-ballot-mary-anne-hering-explains-the-working-class-party/ |work=Oakland County Times |date=31 October 2022}}{{Cite web|title=Who are Gary Walkowicz and the Working Class Party?|url=https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2018/11/02/walk-n02.html|access-date=2020-11-03|website=World Socialist Web Site|date=2 November 2018 |language=en}} Four candidates lost. David Roehrig won his campaign for Wayne County Community College Trustee, due to his only opponent (the Democratic incumbent) being disqualified before the election.{{Cite web|url=https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/2014-election-results/|title=2014 Election Results, Michigan | Working Class Fight|website=www.workingclassfight.com|access-date=2018-09-05|archive-date=2018-09-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180906013938/https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/2014-election-results/|url-status=live}}
In 2016, several dozen WCP volunteers turned in more than 50,000 signatures, above the required 31,566, which enabled WCP candidates to appear as party candidates on Michigan ballots.{{Cite web|url=http://ballot-access.org/2016/08/18/working-class-party-petition-in-michigan-has-enough-valid-signatures/|title=Working Class Party Petition in Michigan Has Enough Valid Signatures | Ballot Access News|date=18 August 2016 |access-date=2017-01-25|archive-date=2017-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202024859/http://ballot-access.org/2016/08/18/working-class-party-petition-in-michigan-has-enough-valid-signatures/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.michiganradio.org/post/michigan-s-newest-political-party-gets-certified-today|title=Michigan's newest political party gets certified today|first=Stateside|last=Staff|website=www.michiganradio.org|date=22 August 2016 |access-date=2021-06-01|archive-date=2021-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225222744/https://www.michiganradio.org/post/michigan-s-newest-political-party-gets-certified-today|url-status=live}}
In 2016, Mary Anne Hering won enough votes for Board of Education for WCP to keep ballot access in the 2018 Michigan elections.{{Cite web|title=STATE OF MICHIGAN POLITICAL PARTY STATUS AUGUST 4, 2020 PRIMARY NOVEMBER 3, 2020 GENERAL ELECTION|url=https://www.michigan.gov/documents/sos/Political_Party_Status_482649_7.pdf|website=Michigan State Bureau of Elections|access-date=August 30, 2018|archive-date=March 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309021801/https://www.michigan.gov/documents/sos/Political_Party_Status_482649_7.pdf|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.michigan.gov/documents/sos/Political_Party_Status_482649_7.pdf|title=Political_Party_Status_482649_7.pdf|access-date=2018-08-30|archive-date=2021-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309021801/https://www.michigan.gov/documents/sos/Political_Party_Status_482649_7.pdf|url-status=live}}
Ideology
The WCP argues that no working class party exists, because both the Democrats and the Republicans are controlled by the bosses.{{Cite web|url=https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/gary-walkowicz-main-speech-of-the-working-class-party-convention/|title=Gary Walkowicz: Main Speech of the WCP Convention | Working Class Fight|website=www.workingclassfight.com|access-date=2018-08-30|archive-date=2018-08-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831035323/https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/gary-walkowicz-main-speech-of-the-working-class-party-convention/|url-status=live}} In the WCP's party program, it supports a living wage tied to inflation and full employment through reductions in working time.{{cite web |title=A Working Class Program To Combat the Crisis of Capitalism |publisher=Working Class Party |date=2022 |url=https://workingclassfight.com/blog/a-working-class-program-to-combat-the-crisis-of-capitalism/ |url-status=live |archive-date=November 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221113125214/https://workingclassfight.com/blog/a-working-class-program-to-combat-the-crisis-of-capitalism/}} The WCP holds that the working class "won't change our situation with an election", but can "use this election to say there are [...] tens of thousands of people[ ]who agree with this program for the crisis".
Election results
The WCP has fielded electoral candidates in the United States for local, state, and federal offices. WCP candidates usually run as official WCP candidates on their own ballot line.
No WCP candidate has yet won a contested election, however one WCP candidate won an uncontested election for the Wayne County Community College Board in 2014.
As of November 2022, the party has ballot access in Illinois, Maryland, and Michigan.{{Cite web |title=Working Class Party on the Ballot in Illinois, Maryland & Michigan {{!}} Working Class Fight |url=https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/working-class-party-on-the-ballot-in-illinois-maryland-and-michigan/ |access-date=2022-11-06 |website=www.workingclassfight.com}} As of December 2020, 2,102 voters were affiliated with the WCP in Maryland.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Maryland State Board of Elections Summary of Voter Registration Activity Report December 2020|url=https://elections.maryland.gov/pdf/vrar/2020_12.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210127220249/https://elections.maryland.gov/pdf/vrar/2020_12.pdf|archive-date=2021-01-27|access-date=|website=Maryland State Board of Elections}}
= Congressional elections =
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%"
! Year ! Candidate ! Chamber ! State ! District ! Votes ! % ! Result ! Notes ! Ref |
2024
|Ed Hershey |4th |10,704 |{{Percentage bar|5.2|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |{{Cite web |title=Working Class Party on the Ballot in Michigan, Illinois, California, 2024 {{!}} Working Class Fight |url=https://www.workingclassfight.com/blog/working-class-party-on-the-ballot-throughout-michigan-2024/ |access-date=2024-08-18 |website=www.workingclassfight.com}}{{Cite web |title=Illinois House District 4 Election 2024 Live Results |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-elections/illinois-us-house-district-4-results |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=www.nbcnews.com |language=en}} |
2024
|Simone R. Coleman |13th |13,367 |{{Percentage bar|4.2|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Gary Walkowicz |12th |9,401 |{{Percentage bar|2.6|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Andrea L. Kirby |10th |11,162 |{{Percentage bar|2.6|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Jim Walkowicz |9th |12,169 |{{Percentage bar|2.6|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Kathy Goodwin |8th |8,492 |{{Percentage bar|2.0|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Louis Palus |3rd |5,546 |{{Percentage bar|1.3|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
|Liz Hakola |1st |8,497 |{{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} |{{no2}} Lost | |
2024
| Juan Rey | House | 37th |44,450 | {{Percentage bar|21.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | General Election |
2024
| Juan Rey | House | 37th | 8,910 | {{Percentage bar|10.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{Yes2|Advanced to general election}} |
2022
| Simone R. Coleman | House | Michigan | 13th | 8,811 | {{Percentage bar|3.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Gary Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 12th | 8,046 | {{Percentage bar|2.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Andrea L. Kirby | House | Michigan | 10th | 5,905 | {{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Jim Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 9th | 6,570 | {{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Kathy Goodwin | House | Michigan | 8th | 9,077 | {{Percentage bar|2.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Louis Palus | House | Michigan | 3rd | 4,192 | {{Percentage bar|1.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Liz Hakola | House | Michigan | 1st | 5,480 | {{Percentage bar|1.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Ed Hershey | House | Illinois | 4th | 4,503 | {{Percentage bar|3.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | {{Cite web |title=DDHQ Election Results |url=https://results.decisiondeskhq.com/ |access-date=2022-11-18 |website=results.decisiondeskhq.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web|url=https://chicagoelections.gov/en/election-results.asp|title=Board of Election Commissioners for the City of Chicago|website=chicagoelections.gov|access-date=2021-06-01|archive-date=2021-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202131617/https://chicagoelections.gov/en/election-results.asp|url-status=live}} |
2020
| Philip Kolody | House | Michigan | 14th | 2,534 | {{Percentage bar|0.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Sam Johnson | House | Michigan | 13th | 5,284 | {{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Gary Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 12th | 11,147 | {{Percentage bar|2.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Andrea Kirby | House | Michigan | 9th | 8,970 | {{Percentage bar|2.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Kathy Goodwin | House | Michigan | 5th | 8,180 | {{Percentage bar|2.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Philip Kolody | House | Michigan | 14th | 4,761 | {{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Sam Johnson | House | Michigan | 13th | 22,186 | {{Percentage bar|11.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Gary Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 12th | 6,712 | {{Percentage bar|2.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Andrea Kirby | House | Michigan | 9th | 6,797 | {{Percentage bar|2.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Kathy Goodwin | House | Michigan | 5th | 12,646 | {{Percentage bar|4.6|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Juan Rey | House | 29th | 944 | {{Percentage bar|1.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | {{Cite web |title=Statement of Vote JUNE 5, 2018 STATEWIDE DIRECT PRIMARY ELECTION |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/2018-complete-sov.pdf}}{{cite web |url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/82-congress.pdf |title=California Secretary of State, Statewide Direct Primary Election - Statement of the Vote, June 5, 2018 - United States Representative in Congress by District, see page 10 in the 82-congress.pdf file |access-date=September 5, 2018 |archive-date=September 6, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180906052556/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/82-congress.pdf |url-status=live }} |
2016
| Sam Johnson | House | Michigan | 13th | 8,835 | {{Percentage bar|3.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2016
| Gary Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 12th | 9,183 | {{Percentage bar|2.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2014
| Gary Walkowicz | House | Michigan | 12th | 5,039 | {{Percentage bar|2.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2014
| Sam Johnson | House | Michigan | 13th | 3,466 | {{Percentage bar|2.1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
= Statewide elections =
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%"
! Year ! Candidate ! Office ! State ! District ! Votes ! % ! Result ! Notes ! Ref |
2024
| Suzanne Roehrig | Wayne State University Board of Governors | Michigan | At-Large | | | | |
2024
| Mary Ann Hering | Michigan | At-Large | | | | |
2022
| Mary Anne Hering | Michigan | At-Large | 135,442 | {{Percentage bar|1.6|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| David Harding | Governor | Maryland | At-Large | 17,154 | {{Percentage bar|0.86|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | title=Official 2022 Election Results | url=https://elections.maryland.gov/elections/2022/general_results/gen_results_2022_1.html | access-date=March 8, 2023 | website=elections.maryland.gov}} |
2020
| Mary Anne Hering | Michigan | At-Large | 147,345 | {{Percentage bar|1.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Hali McEachern | Michigan | At-Large | 82,700 | {{Percentage bar|0.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Mary Anne Hering | Michigan | At-Large | 125,693 | {{Percentage bar|1.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Logan Smith | Michigan | At-Large | 91,077 | {{Percentage bar|1.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2016
| Mary Anne Hering | Michigan | At-Large | 224,392 | {{Percentage bar|2.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
= State legislature elections =
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%"
! Year ! Candidate ! Office ! State ! District ! Votes ! % ! Result ! Notes ! Ref |
2024
| Linda Green Harris | House | Michigan | 16th district | | | | |
2024
| Hashim Malik Bakari | House | Michigan | 13th district | | | | |
2024
| Logan Ausherman | House | Michigan | 8th district | | | | |
2024
| Linda Rayburn | House | Michigan | 7th district | | | | |
2024
| Larry Darnell Betts | House | Michigan | 3rd district | | | | |
2024
| Mark DaSacco | House | Michigan | 2nd district | | | | |
2022
| Kimberly Givens | Senate | Michigan | 3,396 | {{Percentage bar|3.1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Linda Rayburn | Senate | Michigan | 10,214 | {{Percentage bar|14.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2022
| Larry Darnell Betts | Senate | Michigan | 1,636 | {{Percentage bar|2.6|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Louis Palus | House | Michigan | 1,234 | {{Percentage bar|3.0|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Larry Darnell Betts | House | Michigan | 970 | {{Percentage bar|2.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Simone R. Coleman | House | Michigan | 1,937 | {{Percentage bar|4.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Kimberly Givens | House | Michigan | 1,224 | {{Percentage bar|3.5|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2020
| Linda Rayburn | House | Michigan | 1,023 | {{Percentage bar|3.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Louis Palus | Senate | Michigan | 1,445 | {{Percentage bar|1.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Thomas Repasky | Senate | Michigan | 2,954 | {{Percentage bar|2.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Larry Betts | Senate | Michigan | 3,944 | {{Percentage bar|4.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
2018
| Hali McEachern | Senate | Michigan | 2,095 | {{Percentage bar|2.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | |
= Local elections =
See also
- The Spark (US Trotskyist group associated with the Lutte Ouvrière tendency)
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://the-spark.net/ Spark's homepage]
{{United States political parties}}
Category:2016 establishments in Michigan
Category:Organizations based in Detroit
Category:Political parties established in 2014
Category:Political parties in Michigan
Category:Progressive parties in the United States
Category:Socialist parties in the United States
Category:Socialism in Maryland
Category:Political parties in Maryland
Category:State and local socialist parties in the United States