Wunstorf
{{Use British English |date=July 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates |date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox German location
|type = Stadt
|name = Wunstorf
|image_coa = Wappen Wunstorf.png
|image_photo = Wunstorf Pedestrianzone.jpg
|image_caption = Pedestrian zone in the town centre of Wunstorf
|coordinates = {{coord|52|25|39|N|9|25|46|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Wunstorf in H.svg
|state = Niedersachsen
|district = Hanover
|elevation = 43
|area = 126.60
|postal_code = 31515
|area_code = 05031, 05033 (Steinhude and Großenheidorn), 05723 (Idensen-Niengraben)
|licence = H
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 2 41 021
|divisions = 14 districts
|website = {{official url}}
|mayor = Carsten Piellusch{{cite web|url=https://wahlen.statistik.niedersachsen.de/KW2021/reports/DW/20210912_DW_Uebersicht.pdf|title=Direktwahlen in Niedersachsen vom 12. September 2021|date=13 October 2021|publisher=Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen}}
|leader_term = 2021–26
|party = SPD
}}
Wunstorf ({{nowrap |{{IPA|de|ˈvʊnsˌtɔʁf|-|De-Wunstorf.ogg}}}}) is a town in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately {{convert|22|km}} west of Hanover. The following localities belong to the town of Wunstorf: Blumenau (with Liethe), Bokeloh, Großenheidorn, Idensen (with Idensermoor and Niengraben), Klein Heidorn, Kolenfeld, Luthe, Mesmerode, Steinhude, and Wunstorf.
Nearby Wunstorf Air Base of the German Air Force, which participated in the Berlin Airlift and is home to Air Transport Wing 62 since 1978 that operates all German A400Ms, is named after Wunstorf. To the west of the city, {{langr|de|Steinhude}} and {{langr|de|Großenheidorn}} are located on the shores of Lake Steinhude.
Early history
The name Wunstorf derives from the early settlement of {{lang|osx|Wonherestorpe}} dating to around {{CE|700}}. In 1181, Wunstorf was mentioned as a {{lang|la|civitas}}, literally 'citizenry' in Latin and '{{lang|de|Bürgerschaft}}' in German.
File:Wunsdorf-1654-Merian.jpg, {{circa|1654}}{{cite Q |Q19230666 |chapter=Wunstorff |pages=214,485 |mode=cs1}}]]
Population
- 1830 – {{circa|1,910}}
- 1840 – {{circa|2,300}}
- 1871 – 2,455
- 1885 – 2,963
- 1905 – 4,523
- 1949 – 11,610 (of this, 3,490 were refugees and displaced persons)s. E. Holodynski, Armin Mandel, S.17
- 1998 – 40,848
- 2000 – 41,474
- 2005 – 42,215
- 2010 – 41,244
Local council
The local elections on 11 September 2016, had the following results:
- SPD: 16 seats
- CDU: 13 seats
- Alliance '90/The Greens: 6 seats
- FDP: 2 seats
- AfD: 4 seats
- Fraktionslos:(without party) 1 seat
Transport
Wunstorf has two exits on motorway A 2.
Wunstorf railway station has four trains per hour to Hanover (a mix of local and regional trains), and two trains per hour each to Minden and Nienburg. The local bus network is designed to allow connections with trains to and from Hanover.
The nearest commercial airport is the Hannover Airport about {{convert|25|km}} via motorways A{{nbsp}}2 and A{{nbsp}}352.
Twin towns – sister cities
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}
Wunstorf is twinned with:{{cite web |title=Städtepartnerschaft|url=https://www.wunstorf.de/buergerservice/dienstleistungen/staedtepartnerschaft-195-0.html|website=wunstorf.de|publisher=Wunstorf|language=de|access-date=2021-02-17}}
- {{flagicon|FRA}} Flers, France
- {{flagicon|GER}} Wolmirstedt, Germany
Notable people
- Polykarp Leyser IV (1690–1728), Protestant theologian, philosopher, physician, jurist and historian
- Johann Dietrich Busch (1700–1753), an organ builder.
- Joost Schmidt (1893–1948), typographer, painter and teacher at the Bauhaus
- Ernst Jünger (1895–1998), writer, soldier, philosopher and entomologist; went to local school
- Hans Bosse (1938–2023), anthropologist, sociologist and social psychologist; also worked in Papua New Guinea
- Andreas Spengler (born 1947), psychiatrist and psychotherapist, medical director at local hospital
- Heinz-Joachim Barchmann (born 1950), politician (SPD), Member of Bundestag since 2009
- Nicolas-Gerrit Kühn (born 2000), footballer, played about 140 games
Gallery
{{gallery |mode=packed>
|Georgstraße 1 Wunstorf.jpg
|Heritage-protected house at {{langr|de|Georgstraße}}, Wunstorf
|Fachwerk in Wunstorf IMG 8191.JPG
|Half-timbered house at {{langr|de|Stiftstraße}}, Wunstorf
|Steinhude Friedenseiche.jpg
|Oak of peace ({{lang|de|Friedenseiche}}) and war memorial ({{lang|de|Kriegerdenkmal}}, literally 'warrior memorial')
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{commons category|Wunstorf}}
{{Cities and towns in Hanover (district)}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Hanover-geo-stub}}