X Movement

{{Infobox political party

| colorcode = gold

| name = X Movement

| native_name = Movimento X

| logo =

| leader = Laura Bignami

| foundation = July 2014

| dissolution =

| split = Five Star Movement

| headquarters = Via Pavia, 14
21052 Busto Arsizio (VA)

| ideology = Populism
Direct democracy

| position = Big tent

| seats1_title = Chamber of Deputies

| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|630|gold}}

| seats2_title = Senate

| seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|315|gold}}

| website = [http://www.progettox.it progettox.it]

| country = Italy

}}

X Movement (Movimento X, MX), later Project For – X Movement (Progetto Per - Movimento X), is a populist political party in Italy founded in 2014 by some senators expelled from the Five Star Movement. The leader of the party is the former Senator Laura Bignami, while the national spokesperson is Giampaolo Sablich, her husband and former city councilor of Busto Arsizio.

The party is inspired by the Spanish Podemos party.{{cite web|url=http://www.progettox.it/2015/12/movimento-x-sostiene-podemos-alle-elezioni-spagnole-del-20-dicembre/ |title=Movimento X sostiene Podemos alle elezioni spagnole del 20 Dicembre – Progetto X |publisher=Progettox.it |access-date=2016-05-09}}

MX was launched in July 2014 by four senators who had left (or had been expelled from) the Five Star Movement (M5S),{{cite web|url=http://www.senato.it/leg/17/BGT/Schede/Gruppi/00000009.htm |title=Composizione del Gruppo Misto |publisher=senato.it |date=2013-03-15 |access-date=2016-05-09}}{{cite web|url=http://www.senato.it/Leg17/4244 |title=Senato della Repubblica senato.it - Variazioni nei Gruppi parlamentari |publisher=senato.it |access-date=2016-05-09}} a populist party which had come first in the 2013 general election, over disagreements with Beppe Grillo's and Gianroberto Casaleggio's leadership, but did not want to team up with the already-existent Italy Work in Progress.

During 2015 Bartolomeo Pepe left the party in order to join, along with Paola De Pin (another ex-M5S senator formerly affiliated to Italy Work in Progress), the Federation of the Greens,

{{cite web|author=Altri articoli dalla categoria |url=http://www.repubblica.it/politica/2015/01/26/news/l_ex_cinque_stelle_bartolomeo_pepe_aderisce_ai_verdi-105831803/ |title=L'ex Cinque Stelle Bartolomeo Pepe aderisce ai Verdi |publisher=Repubblica.it |date=2015-01-26 |access-date=2016-05-09}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2015/06/11/paola-de-pin-ex-senatrice-m5s-passa-nei-verdi-legge-ecoreati-sconfitta-per-tutti/1767735/ |title=Paola De Pin, ex senatrice M5S passa nei Verdi: "Legge Ecoreati sconfitta per tutti" - Il Fatto Quotidiano |publisher=Ilfattoquotidiano.it |date=2014-05-02 |access-date=2016-05-09}}{{cite web|author=Nome * |url=http://www.paoladepin.it/adesione-al-nuovo-partito-dei-verdi/ |title=Adesione Al Nuovo Partito Dei Verdi - Paola De Pinpaola De Pin |publisher=Paoladepin.it |date= 2015-06-11|access-date=2016-05-09}} while Maurizio Romani left to join Italy of Values.{{cite web|author=L'Huffington Post |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.it/2015/07/11/m5s-due-ex-traslocano-idv-puntello-maggioranza-senato_n_7776326.html |title=Matteo Renzi, due senatori ex M5s traslocano nell'Idv. Puntelleranno la maggioranza a Palazzo Madama |publisher=Huffingtonpost.it |date= 2015-07-11|access-date=2016-05-09}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ilmessaggero.it/PRIMOPIANO/POLITICA/governo_maggioranza_188_verdiniani_m5s/notizie/1461268.shtml |title=Senato, tra verdiniani ed ex M5S maggioranza verso quota 188 |date=13 July 2015 |publisher=Ilmessaggero.it |access-date=2016-05-09}} Maria Mussini left later, leaving Laura Bignami as the party's only senator.

In 2021 Laura Bignami was a candidate for mayor of Busto Arstizio with the support of the X Movement,[https://www.malpensa24.it/movimento-x-bignami-laureata-in-fisica-come-la-merkel-per-busto-fatti-non-selfie/ Movimento X Bignami: «Laureata in fisica come la Merkel. Per Busto fatti non selfie»] but she scored just 1.6% of the vote.[http://elezioni2021.ecodibergamo.it/comunali/busto-arsizio/ COMUNE DI BUSTO ARSIZIO Elezioni Comunali]

References

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