Yuriy Sedykh
{{Short description|Soviet athlete (1955–2021)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Yuriy Sedykh
| image = Yuriy Sedykh.jpg
| image_size =
| caption =
| fullname = Yuriy Georgiyevich Sedykh
| native_name = {{langx|ru|Ю́рий Гео́ргиевич Седы́х}}
{{langx|uk|Юрій Георгійович Сєдих}}
| native_name_lang =
| years active = 1976–1995[https://www.espn.com/olympics/news/story?id=6656627 86.74 is going to stand for a long time]. espn.com
| nationality = Soviet Union[https://athleticsweekly.com/athletics-news/world-hammer-record-holder-yuriy-sedykh-dies-1039949648/ World hammer record-holder Yuriy Sedykh dies]. Athletics Weekly{{cite web |title=Mag: The untouchable hammer throw record |url=https://www.espn.com/olympics/news/story?id=6656627 |website=ESPN.com |access-date=20 April 2022 |language=en |date=13 June 2011}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1955|06|11|df=y}}{{cite Sports-Reference |url=http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/se/yury-sedykh-1.html |title=Yury Sedykh |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090724112958/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/se/yury-sedykh-1.html |archive-date=2009-07-24}}{{cite book|script-title=ru:Всё об олимпийских играх|trans-title=All About Olympic Games|first=Boris|last=Khavin|publisher=Fizkultura i sport|edition = 2nd|page=578|year=1979|location=Moscow|language=Russian}}
| birth_place = Novocherkassk,[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Yuriy-Sedykh 'Yuriy Sedykh Soviet athlete']. Encyclopedia Britannica, undated. Accessed 21 April 2022 Rostov Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|09|14|1955|06|11|df=y}}
| death_place = Pontoise, France
| spouse = 1. Lyudmila Kondratyeva.
2. Natalya Lisovskaya
| country = {{URS}} (1976–1991)
| weight = {{convert|110|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}
| headercolor = lightsteelblue
| sport = Athletics
| event = Hammer throw
| club = Burevestnik Kiev
Avangard Kiev
CSKA Moscow
| turnedpro = 1976
| coach =
| retired = 1995
| pb = 86.74 m (1986) WR
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates =
{{Medal|Country | the {{URS}} }}
{{Medal|Olympics}}
{{Medal|Gold | 1976 Montreal|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Gold | 1980 Moscow|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Silver| 1988 Seoul|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}
{{Medal|Gold |1991 Tokyo|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Silver |1983 Helsinki|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Competition|European Championships}}
{{Medal|Gold |1978 Prague|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Gold |1982 Athens|Hammer}}
{{Medal|Gold |1986 Stuttgart|Hammer}}
}}
Yuriy Georgiyevich Sedykh ({{langx|ru|Ю́рий Гео́ргиевич Седы́х}}, {{langx|uk|Юрій Георгійович Сєдих}}) (11 June 1955 – 14 September 2021) was a track and field athlete who represented the Soviet Union from 1976 to 1991 in the hammer throw. He was a European, World and Olympic Champion, and holds the world record with a throw of 86.74 m in 1986.
Career
Sedykh was born in Novocherkassk, Russia, and grew up in Nikopol, Ukraine. He took up track and field in 1967 under coach Vladimir Ivanovich Volovik.{{cite book|title=Yuriy Sedykh|author=E. G. Bogatyrev|publisher=Fizkultura i sport|series=Heroes of the Olympic Games|year=1982|location=Moscow|language=Russian|url=http://www.sportlib.ru/books/la/sedih/}} He trained at Burevestnik and later at the Armed Forces sports society in Kyiv, attaining the rank of major in the Soviet Army. From 1972 he was coached by Anatoliy Bondarchuk, who is widely regarded as one of the best hammer coaches in the world. In 1973 he became a member of the USSR National Junior Team.
= Competition =
Sedykh won gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics and 1980 Summer Olympics as well as taking first at the 1986 Goodwill Games. He set a world record of 86.74 m at the 1986 European championships in Stuttgart, where he won his third title in a row. He also came first at the 1991 World Championships. Only Sedykh and Sergey Litvinov have thrown over 86 meters in the history of the sport (Ivan Tsikhan's 86.73 m throw in 2005 was annulled by the IAAF in April 2014 due to doping sanctions{{Cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/iaaf-news/ivan-tikhon-nadzeya-ostapchuk-results-annulle|title = Revision of results following sanctions of Tsikhan and Ostapchuk| News}}).
Sedykh's 1986 world record has been noted for its longevity, and for dating from "a time when track and field was starting to realize the scale of performance-enhancing drug use" (AP).{{Cite web |date=2021-09-14 |title=Yuriy Sedykh, hammer world record holder, dies at 66 |url=https://apnews.com/article/track-and-field-sports-europe-russia-moscow-62f7dd55278ba992439adf63ddfb0af1 |access-date=2023-06-28 |website=AP News |language=en}} In his 2020 book The Rodchenkov Affair, Russian doping whistleblower Grigory Rodchenkov stated that Sedykh was a heavy user of steroids; Sedykh denied allegations of doping.{{Cite book|last=Dr Grigory|first=Rodchenkov|title=The Rodchenkov Affair|publisher=WH Allen|year=2020|isbn=9780753553329|location=United Kingdom|pages=37–39}}
= Coaching =
Sedykh coached French hammer throwers, for example Nicolas Figère (80.88 m).As well As Drew Hansen who infamously elected to test his Skills at hole 3 of Kokomo Country club, endangering fans.
Technique
Unlike many throwers, Sedykh employed three rotations rather than four. He often practised with lighter and heavier hammers. His technique was based on 'pushing' the ball left and letting the hammer turn him.
[https://throwandshow.wordpress.com/2013/07/16/the-hammer-according-to-sedykh/ The Hammer According to Sedykh] Throw and Show
Personal life
Previously married to Soviet 100 m Olympic champion Lyudmila Kondratyeva, Sedykh subsequently married former Soviet shot-putter and world-record holder Natalya Lisovskaya who won gold in the 1988 Olympics. They had one daughter, Alexia, born in 1993, who came first in the girls' hammer throw at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. Sedykh and his family moved to Paris, France, where he taught strength and conditioning at higher education level. Sedykh died in France on 14 September 2021 at the age of 66. The urn with the ashes was buried in the Federal Military Memorial Cemetery's Pantheon of Defenders of the Fatherland" in Mytishchi, Russia.[https://web.archive.org/web/20220513005706/https://smotrim.ru/article/2736865 (Russian) "the ashes of the athlete Sedykh were buried at the military cemetery in Mytishchi"]. smotrim.ru 19 Mai 2022 {{Dead link|date=May 2023}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite book|title=Youri Sedykh|author=E. G. Bogatyrev|publisher=Fizkultura i sport|series=Heroes of the Olympic Games|year=1982|location=Moscow|language=Russian|url=http://www.sportlib.ru/books/la/sedikh/}}
External links
- {{World Athletics}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach|rec}}
{{succession box|before=Karl-Hans Riehm|before2=Jüri Tamm|before3=Sergey Litvinov|before4=Sergey Litvinov
|title=Men's Hammer World Record Holder
|years=16 May 1980
16 May 1980 – 24 May 1980
31 July 1980 – 4 June 1982
3 July 1984 –
|after=Jüri Tamm|after2=Sergey Litvinov|after3=Sergey Litvinov|after4=Incumbent}}
{{s-ach|aw}}
{{succession box|title=Men's Track & Field Athlete of the Year|before=Saïd Aouita|after=Ben Johnson|years=1986}}
{{s-end}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions Hammer Throw Men}}
{{Footer World Champions Hammer Throw Men}}
{{Footer European Champions Hammer Throw Men}}
{{Footer IAAF World Cup Champions Hammer Throw Men}}
{{Footer Australia NC Hammer Men}}
{{Footer New Zealand NC hammer throw men}}
{{Footer WBYP Hammer Men}}
{{IAAF Hall of Fame}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sedykh, Yuri}}
Category:Russian male hammer throwers
Category:Soviet male hammer throwers
Category:Russian masters athletes
Category:Olympic male hammer throwers
Category:Olympic athletes for the Soviet Union
Category:Olympic gold medalists for the Soviet Union
Category:Olympic silver medalists for the Soviet Union
Category:Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)
Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Category:Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
Category:FISU World University Games bronze medalists for the Soviet Union
Category:Medalists at the 1975 Summer Universiade
Category:Medalists at the 1977 Summer Universiade
Category:Medalists at the 1979 Summer Universiade
Category:Goodwill Games medalists in athletics
Category:Competitors at the 1986 Goodwill Games
Category:Competitors at the 1994 Goodwill Games
Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for the Soviet Union
Category:World Athletics Championships winners
Category:World Athletics Championships medalists
Category:European Athletics Championships winners
Category:European Athletics Championships medalists
Category:Soviet Athletics Championships winners
Category:Australian Athletics Championships winners
Category:New Zealand Athletics Championships winners
Category:Track & Field News Athlete of the Year winners
Category:World Athletics record holders
Category:Burevestnik (sports society) sportspeople
Category:Sportspeople from Novocherkassk
Category:Athletes from Rostov Oblast
Category:Friendship Games medalists in athletics