bocadillo
{{short description|Type of sandwich}}
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{{For|the Colombian cuisine dessert|Bocadillo (dessert)}}
{{Infobox prepared food
| name = {{lang|es-ES|bocadillo}}
| image = Tortilla patatas alioli.JPG
| image_size = 250px
| caption = A bocadillo filled with tortilla, one of many options.
| alternate_name = {{lang|es-ES|bocata}}, {{langx|eu|otarteko}}, {{langx|ca|entrepà}}
| country = Spain
| region =
| creator =
| course =
| type = Sandwich
| served = Cold or baked
| main_ingredient = Spanish bread, cold meat or omelette
| variations =
| calories =
| other =
}}
The {{lang|es-ES|bocadillo}} ({{Literal translation|small bite}}) or {{lang|es-ES|bocata}} (in Cheli), in Spain, is a sandwich made with Spanish bread, usually a baguette or similar type of bread, cut lengthwise. Traditionally seen as a humble food, its low cost has allowed it to evolve over time into an iconic piece of cuisine. In Spain, they are often eaten in cafes and tapas bars.{{citation|author1=Noa Lior|author2=Tara Steele|title=Spain: The People |year=2002 |publisher=Crabtree Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-7787-9365-6|page=28}}
Some bocadillos are seasoned with sauces like mayonnaise, aioli, ketchup, mustard or tomato sauce. They are usually served with cold beer or red wine, drinks, coffee and a portion of tapas. Different types of bocadillos are available in different parts of Spain, such as the serranito, almussafes and esgarrat.
Types
There is a wide variety of bocadillos in Spain,{{cite book|last=Pérez|first=[redacción de textos, Ana María|title=Bocadillos, sándwiches y canapés : recetas originales para comer rápido y bien|year=2001|publisher=RBA|location=Barcelona|isbn=8479017279}} but the most typical can be pointed out. Bocadillos can also be found in northern Morocco.
{{refimprove section|date=July 2015}}
{{multiple image
| direction = vertical
| width = 175
| header= Bocadillos
| image1 = Lomo con cebolla y pimientos.JPG
| caption1 = Bocadillo prepared with pork fillet, fried onions and green pepper and seasoned with alioli sauce.
| image2 = Lomo con cebolla.JPG
| caption2 = Bocadillo prepared with pork fillet and fried onions and covered in alioli.
| image3 = Horse meat bocadillo.jpg
| caption3 = Giant bocadillo of horse meat (four steaks inside).
| image4 = Bocata Calamares.jpg
| caption4 = Fried squid with mayonnaise.
| image5 = Bocadillo puntillas.JPG
| caption5 = Fried baby squid (puntillas), seasoned with alioli.
| image6 = Bocata kike.jpg
| caption6 = Bocata Kike, with Spanish ham, pork fillet, french fries, fried egg, fried onions and mayonnaise.
| image7 = Bocadillo Pascuala Especial.JPG
| caption7 = Bocadillo Pascuala Especial, with pork fillet, bacon, cheese and tomato sauce.
}}
= Omelette =
- Spanish omelette (prepared with or without onion)
- Campera omelette (prepared with potatoes, green pepper and chorizo)
- Jamon omelette (prepared with jamon instead of using potatoes)
- Cheese omelette
- Courgette omelette
- French omelette
- Garlic omelette (prepared with young garlic, green garlic)
- Bean omelette
- Aubergine omelette
- Spinach omelette
- Tuna fish omelette
= Cold meat =
- Jamón - Spanish dry-cured ham, typically served with olive oil
- Boiled ham with cheese
- Bacon with cheese
- Mortadella (with or without olives)
- Salchichón
- Salami
- Paté, Pâté
- Sobrassada with cheese
= Cheese =
- Cheese
- Fresh cheese with oil and tomato
- Cheese spread with anchovies
- Sliced Tasmanian feta cheese
= Vegetarian=
- Tomato and olive oil, Pa amb tomàquet
- Pisto (prepared with courgette, tomato sauce, green pepper, pine nut)
- Vegetarian (prepared with lettuce, tomato, olives and mayonnaise)
= Sausage =
- Chistorra
- Longaniza or blanco (white)
- Chorizo or rojo (red)
- Morcilla or negro (black)
- Blanco y negro (white and black, prepared with longaniza and morcilla)
- Frankfurt
= Meat =
- Pork fillet (with green pepper and french fries)
- Horse meat
- Pechuga (Chicken filet)
- Pepito (Beef meat)
- Lamb meat
= Egg =
- Fried egg (other ingredient normally accompanied)
- Revuelto de huevos, Scrambled eggs
= Fish =
- Calamares, Fried calamares
- Puntillas or Puntillitas (Battered and fried baby squid)
- Calamares en su tinta (Squid stewed in its own black ink)
- Tuna fish with olives
- Sardines
- Cuttlefish
- Smoked salmon with boiled eggs
= Sweet =
= Other =
- Brascada (prepared with beef fillet, Spanish ham and fried onions)
- Kike (prepared with pork fillet, Spanish ham, french fries, fried egg, fried onions and mayonnaise)
- Pascuala (prepared with horse fillet, bacon, tomato sauce)
- Pascuala especial (prepared with pork fillet, bacon, cheese and tomato sauce)
- Cofrade
- Chivito{{citation|title=1,001 Foods to Die For|date=1 November 2007|publisher=Andrews McMeel Publishing|isbn=978-0-7407-7043-2|page=[https://archive.org/details/1001foodstodiefo00andr/page/39 39]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/1001foodstodiefo00andr/page/39}}
- Emanuele (prepared with chorizo, green pepper, cheese and alioli sauce)
- Spanish Bocadillo (prepared with Spanish omelette, bacon and fresh tomato in slices)
- Portuguese Bocadillo (prepared with pork sausage, fries and green pepper)
- Tumbadito (prepared with turkey fillet, green pepper, cheese and alioli)
File:Bocadillo Pascuala.JPG|Bocadillo Pascuala
File:Chivito_with_tomato_sauce.jpg|Bocadillo Chivito but using tomato sauce
File:Lomo_pimientos_patatas.jpg|Bocadillo pork fillet with green pepper and french fries
File:Emanuele.jpg|Bocadillo Emanuele
File:AtunOlivas.jpg|Bocadillo Tuna fish with olives
File:ChivitoOriginal.JPG|Bocadillo Chivito (the original)
File:Bocadillo_tumbadito.JPG|Bocadillo tumbadito
File:Bocadillo_Espa%C3%B1ol.jpg|Bocadillo Español
File:Bocadillo_Portugues.JPG|Bocadillo Portugues
File:Brascada.JPG|Bocadillo brascada
See also
References
{{Commons category|Bocadillos}}
{{reflist}}
{{Sandwhich}}