demographic economics

Aspects of the subject include:

• marriage and fertility{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1044 |entry=Marriage Markets |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Foster |first1=Andrew |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=356 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0560 |entry=Fertility in Developing Countries |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Schultz |first1=T. Paul |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=291 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|url=http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/10119/files/dp070953.pdf }}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0434 |entry=Economic Growth in the Very Long Run |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Galor |first1=Oded |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=685 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|url=https://economics.brown.edu/sites/g/files/dprerj726/files/papers/2006-16_paper.pdf }}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0559 |entry=Fertility in Developed Countries |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Adsera |first1=Alicia |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=286 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{Cite book |doi=10.1016/S1573-4463(86)01006-4 |title=Models of marital status and childbearing |series=Handbook of Labor Economics |year=1986 |last1=Montgomery |first1=Mark |last2=Trussell |first2=James |isbn=978-0-444-87856-4 |volume=1 |pages=205–71}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1162/jeea.2005.3.2-3.494 |title=The Demographic Transition and the Emergence of Sustained Economic Growth |year=2005 |last1=Galor |first1=Oded |journal=Journal of the European Economic Association |volume=3 |issue=2–3 |pages=494–504 |jstor=40004992|hdl=10419/80187 |url=https://economics.brown.edu/sites/g/files/dprerj726/files/papers/2004-13_paper.pdf |hdl-access=free }}{{cite journal |author-link=Eric Hanushek |first=Eric A |last=Hanushek |year=1992 |title=The Trade-Off between Child Quantity and Quality |journal=Journal of Political Economy |volume=100 |issue=1 |url=http://hanushek.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/publications/Hanushek%201992%20JPE%20100(1).pdf |pages=84–117 |jstor=2138807 |doi=10.1086/261808|s2cid=154820218 }}{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s001480050013 |jstor=20007500 |title=Religion as a determinant of marital fertility |year=1996 |last1=Lehrer |first1=Evelyn L. |journal=Journal of Population Economics |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=173–96 |pmid=12320501|s2cid=24326107 }}
• the family{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0550 |entry=Family Economics |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Ermisch |first1=John |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=260 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite book |first=John |last=Ermisch |year=2003 |title=An Economic Analysis of the Family |location=Princeton |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-09667-4 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/economicanalysis0000ermi }}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.2528 |entry=Family |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Becker |first1=Gary S. |isbn=9780333786765 |pages=1 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite book |author-link=Gary S. Becker |first=Gary S. |last=Becker |orig-year=1981 |year=1991 |title=A Treatise on the Family |location=Cambridge, MA |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-90698-3|title-link=A Treatise on the Family }}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite journal |author-link=Gary S. Becker |first=Gary S. |last=Becker |year=1988 |title=Family Economics and Macro Behavior |journal=American Economic Review |volume=78 |issue=1 |url=http://www2.um.edu.uy/acid/Family_Economics/FAmily%20Economics%20and%20MAcro%20Behaviour.pdf |pages=1–13}}{{cite book |first=Evelyn |last=Lehrer |year=2007 |title=Religion, Economics and Demography: The Effects of Religion on Education, Work, and the Family |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-70194-5}}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1111/j.1728-4457.2004.00038.x |jstor=3657335 |title=Religion as a Determinant of Economic and Demographic Behavior in the United States |year=2004 |last1=Lehrer |first1=Evelyn L. |journal=Population and Development Review |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=707–726|hdl=10419/20687 |s2cid=4981446 |url=https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:iza:izadps:dp1390 |hdl-access=free }}
• divorce{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1043 |entry=Marriage and Divorce |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Weiss |first1=Yoram |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=347 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite journal |first1=Evelyn L. |last1=Lehrer |first2=Carmel U. |last2=Chiswick |title=Religion as a Determinant of Marital Stability |journal=Demography |volume=30 |issue=3 |date=August 1993 |pages=385–404 |doi=10.2307/2061647 |jstor=2061647 |pmid=8405605|doi-access=free }}{{Cite journal|title = From Polygyny to Serial Monogamy: a Unified Theory of Marriage Institutions*|journal = The Review of Economic Studies|volume = 82|issue = 2|date = 2015-01-07|issn = 0034-6527|pages = 565–607|doi = 10.1093/restud/rdv001|language = en|first1 = David|last1 = de la Croix|first2 = Fabio|last2 = Mariani|hdl = 2078.1/110739|hdl-access = free}}
• morbidity{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1310 |entry=Population Health, Economic Implications of |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Canning |first1=David |last2=Bloom |first2=David E. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=516 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}} and life expectancy/mortality{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1141 |entry=Mortality |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Vaupel |first1=James W. |last2=Von Kistowski |first2=Kristín G. |last3=Rau |first3=Roland |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=781 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1080/00324728.1975.10410201 |pmid=11630494 |title=The Changing Relation between Mortality and level of Economic Development |year=1975 |last1=Preston |first1=Samuel H. |journal=Population Studies |volume=29 |issue=2 |pages=231–248|pmc=2572360 }}{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/ije/dym079 |title=Commentary: The Preston Curve 30 years on: Still sparking fires |year=2007 |last1=Bloom |first1=D. E |last2=Canning |first2=D. |journal=International Journal of Epidemiology |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=498–9; discussion 502–3 |pmid=17550948|doi-access=free }}
• dependency ratios{{cite journal |pmid=12292225 |year=1996 |last1=Kelley |first1=AC |last2=Schmidt |first2=RM |title=Saving, dependency and development |volume=9 |issue=4 |pages=365–86 |journal=Journal of Population Economics |doi=10.1007/BF00573070|s2cid=1440355 }}{{cite journal |first=David N. |last=Weil |title=Population Growth, Dependency, and Consumption |journal=The American Economic Review |volume=89 |issue=2 |date=May 1999 |pages=251–5 |jstor=117115 |doi=10.1257/aer.89.2.251}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1017/S071498080001463X |title=Population Aging and Its Economic Costs: A Survey of the Issues and Evidence |year=2010 |last1=Denton |first1=Frank T. |last2=Spencer |first2=Byron G. |journal=Canadian Journal on Aging |volume=19 |pages=1–31|citeseerx=10.1.1.613.1972 |s2cid=79567183 }}
• migration{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1772 |entry=Urban Growth |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Ioannides |first1=Yannis M. |last2=Rossi-Hansberg |first2=Esteban |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=544 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0824 |entry=Internal Migration |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Walker |first1=James R. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=421 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0830 |entry=International Migration |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Borjas |first1=George J. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |pages=453}}
• population growth{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1309 |entry=Population Dynamics |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Lee |first1=Ronald D. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=512 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0755 |entry=Human Capital, Fertility and Growth |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Galor |first1=Oded |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=109 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|url=https://economics.brown.edu/sites/g/files/dprerj726/files/papers/2006-22_paper.pdf }}{{cite journal |first1=Oded |last1=Galor |first2=David N. |last2=Weil |title=Population, Technology, and Growth: From Malthusian Stagnation to the Demographic Transition and beyond |journal=The American Economic Review |volume=90 |issue=4 |date=September 2000 |pages=806–28 |jstor=117309 |doi=10.1257/aer.90.4.806|citeseerx=10.1.1.195.5342 }}{{cite book |editor1-first=David Gale |editor1-last=Johnson |editor2-first=Ronald Demos |editor2-last=Lee |year=1987 |title=Population Growth and Economic Development: Issues and Evidence |publisher=University of Wisconsin Press |isbn=978-0-299-11130-4}}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite journal |first=Allen C. |last=Kelley |title=Economic Consequences of Population Change in the Third World |journal=Journal of Economic Literature |volume=December |issue=4 |year=1988 |pages=1685–728 |jstor=2726858}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/BF00160435 |title=The role of fertility and population in economic growth |year=1994 |last1=Brander |first1=James A. |last2=Dowrick |first2=Steve |journal=Journal of Population Economics |volume=7 |pages=1–25 |pmid=12287546 |issue=1|s2cid=20943767 }}{{cite journal |first1=Michael |last1=Kremer |title=Population Growth and Technological Change: One Million B.C. to 1990 |journal=The Quarterly Journal of Economics |volume=108 |issue=3 |date=August 1993 |pages=681–716 |jstor=2118405 |doi=10.2307/2118405}}{{cite journal |first1=Partha |last1=Dasgupta |author-link1=Partha Dasgupta |title=The Population Problem: Theory and Evidence |journal=Journal of Economic Literature |volume=33 |issue=4 |date=December 1995 |pages=1879–902 |jstor=2729316}}
• population size{{cite journal |doi=10.1126/science.268.5210.520 |title=Economic Growth, Carrying Capacity, and the Environment |year=1995 |last1=Arrow |first1=K. |last2=Bolin |first2=B. |last3=Costanza |first3=R. |last4=Dasgupta |first4=P. |last5=Folke |first5=C. |last6=Holling |first6=C. S. |last7=Jansson |first7=B.-O. |last8=Levin |first8=S. |last9=Mäler |first9=K.-G. |last10=Perrings |first10=C. |last11=Pimentel |first11=D. |journal=Science |volume=268 |issue=5210 |pages=520–1 |pmid=17756719|bibcode=1995Sci...268..520A }}{{cite journal |doi=10.1126/science.7618100 |title=Population growth and earth's human carrying capacity |year=1995 |last1=Cohen |first1=J. |journal=Science |volume=269 |issue=5222 |pages=341–6 |pmid=7618100|bibcode=1995Sci...269..341C }}{{cite book |first=Joel E. |last=Cohen |year=1995 |title=How Many People Can the Earth Support? |publisher=Norton |isbn=978-0-393-31495-3}}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}
• public policy{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0228 |entry=Child Health and Mortality |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Currie |first1=Janet |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=769 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite book |author=National Research Council |author-link=United States National Research Council |year=1986 |title=Population Growth and Economic Development: Policy Questions |publisher=National Academies Press |url=https://archive.org/details/populationgrowth00nati |isbn=978-0-309-03641-2 |url-access=registration }}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}Theodore W. Schultz, 1981. Investing in People: The Economics of Population Quality, University of California Press. [https://books.google.com/books?id=2ixF0UF45acC&q=Economics+of+Population%22 Description] and chapter-preview [https://books.google.com/books?id=2ixF0UF45acC&pg=PR5=false links.]{{cite web |first=Amartya |last=Sen |author-link=Amartya Sen |year=1995 |title=Authoritarianism versus Cooperation |url=http://www.abep.nepo.unicamp.br/docs/PopPobreza/AmartyaSen.pdf |website=International Lecture Series on Population Issues |publisher=John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623233814/http://www.abep.nepo.unicamp.br/docs/PopPobreza/AmartyaSen.pdf |archive-date=2016-06-23 }} Republished as {{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s001480050029 |jstor=20007525 |title=Population policy: Authoritarianism versus cooperation |year=1997 |last1=Sen |first1=Amartya |journal=Journal of Population Economics |volume=10 |issue=1 |pages=3–22|s2cid=154992419 }}{{cite book |editor1-first=Nancy |editor1-last=Birdsall |editor1-link=Nancy Birdsall |editor2-first=Allen C. |editor2-last=Kelley |editor3-first=Steven W. |editor3-last=Sinding |year=2001 |title=Population Matters: Demographic Change, Economic Growth, and Poverty in the Developing World |location=Oxford |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-152953-5}}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite journal |first1=Paul A. |last1=Samuelson |author-link1=Paul A. Samuelson |title=An Exact Consumption-Loan Model of Interest with or without the Social Contrivance of Money |journal=Journal of Political Economy |volume=66 |issue=6 |date=December 1958 |pages=467–82 |jstor=1826989 |doi=10.1086/258100|s2cid=153586213 }}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0627 |entry=Generational Accounting |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Gokhale |first1=Jagadeesh |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=630 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}
• the demographic transition from "population explosion" to (dynamic) stability{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1602 |entry=Stable Population Theory |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Tuljapurkar |first1=Shripad |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=826 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}} or decline.{{cite journal |doi=10.1257/0002828053828680 |title=The Baby Boom and Baby Bust |year=2005 |last1=Greenwood |first1=Jeremy |last2=Seshadri |first2=Ananth |last3=Vandenbroucke |first3=Guillaume |journal=American Economic Review |volume=95 |pages=183–207}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0738 |entry=Historical Demography |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Mosk |first1=Carl |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=38 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.0374 |entry=Demographic Transition |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Lee |first1=Ronald D. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=433 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}

Other subfields include measuring value of life{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1784 |entry=Value of Life |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Kip Viscusi |first1=W. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=586 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1257/0002828053828563 |title=The Quantity and Quality of Life and the Evolution of World Inequality |year=2005 |last1=Becker |first1=Gary S |last2=Philipson |first2=Tomas J |last3=Soares |first3=Rodrigo R |journal=American Economic Review |volume=95 |issue=1 |pages=277–291|pmid=29120118 |citeseerx=10.1.1.589.702 |s2cid=12760521 }} and the economics of the elderly{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1431 |entry=Retirement |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Hurd |first1=Michael |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=130 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{cite dictionary |doi=10.1057/9780230226203.1307 |entry=Population Ageing |title=The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics |year=2008 |last1=Weil |first1=David N. |isbn=978-0-333-78676-5 |page=499 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan}}{{Cite book |first1=Robert Louis |last1=Clark |first2=Joseph John |last2=Spengler |author-link2=Joseph J. Spengler |year=1998 |title=The Economics of Individual and Population Aging |location=Cambridge |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-22883-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/economicsofindiv0000clar }}{{page needed|date=October 2013}} and the handicapped{{cite book |doi=10.1016/S1574-0714(06)02024-0 |chapter=Selfishness, altruism and normative principles in the economic analysis of social transfers |title=Handbook of the Economics of Giving, Altruism and Reciprocity |year=2006 |last1=Blanchet |first1=Didier |last2=Fleurbaey |first2=Marc |isbn=9780444521453 |volume=2 |pages=1465}}{{cite journal |doi=10.1080/0305498850110203 |jstor=1050498 |title=The Expansion of Special Education |year=1985 |last1=Tomlinson |first1=Sally |journal=Oxford Review of Education |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=157–165}}{{cite journal |first1=Margaret M. |last1=Bubolz |first2=Alice P. |last2=Whiren |title=The Family of the Handicapped: An Ecological Model for Policy and Practice |journal=Family Relations |volume=33 |issue=1 |date=January 1984 |pages=5–12 |jstor=584584 |doi=10.2307/584584}} and of gender,{{cite journal |first1=Oded |last1=Galor |first2=David N. |last2=Weil |title=The Gender Gap, Fertility, and Growth |journal=The American Economic Review |volume=86 |issue=3 |date=June 1996 |pages=374–87 |jstor=2118202}}{{citation | last = Jacobsen | first = Joyce P. | author-link = Joyce P. Jacobsen | contribution = gender roles and division of labour | editor-last1 = Durlauf | editor-first1 = Steven N. | editor-last2 = Blume | editor-first2 = Lawrence E. | editor-link1 = Steven N. Durlauf | editor-link2 = Lawrence E. Blume | title = The new Palgrave dictionary of economics | page = 582 | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan | location = Basingstoke, Hampshire New York | year = 2008 | edition = 2nd | isbn = 9780333786765 | postscript = .}} [https://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230226203.0622 Also available online.]{{cite book | last = Jacobsen | first = Joyce P. | author-link = Joyce P. Jacobsen | title = The economics of gender | publisher = Blackwell Publishing | location = Malden, Massachusetts | edition = 3rd | year = 2007 | isbn = 9781405161824 }} race, minorities, and non-labor discrimination.{{cite book |first1=Thomas |last1=Sowell |author-link1=Thomas Sowell |year=1975 |title=Race and Economics |publisher=McKay|title-link=Race and Economics }}{{page needed|date=October 2013}}{{cite book |first=Thomas |last=Sowell |year=1995 |title=Race and Culture: A World View |url=https://archive.org/details/racecultureworld00sowe |url-access=registration |publisher=Basic Books |isbn=978-0-465-06797-8}} In coverage and subfields, it complements labor economicsJEL classification codes#Labor and demographic economics JEL: J Subcategories.[http://www.nber.org/jel/J1.html Labor and Demographic Economics: Demographic Economics], NBER Working Paper abstract links from the National Bureau of Economic Research. and implicates a variety of other economics subjects.Assaf Razin and Efraim Sadka, 1996. Population Economics. MIT Press. [https://books.google.com/books?id=8svrMQuhUE8C&q=%22Population+economics%22 Description & chapter previews.]{{cite book |doi=10.1016/S1574-003X(97)80018-9 |chapter=Introduction: Population and family economics |title=Handbook of Population and Family Economics |year=1997 |last1=Rosenzweig |first1=Mark R. |last2=Stark |first2=Oded |isbn=9780444826459 |volume=1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofpopula001aunse/page/1 1] |url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofpopula001aunse/page/1 }}Search of The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics Online, [http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/search_results?q=population+OR+demography&button_search=Search "population OR demography".]

{{Further|Econography}}

The Journal of Economic Literature classification codes are a way of categorizing subjects in economics. There, demographic economics is paired with labour economics as one of 19 primary classifications at JEL: J.Of which a complete list for JEL: J with corresponding Wikipedia links is at JEL classification codes#Labor and demographic economics JEL: J Subcategories. It has eight subareas:

: General

: Demographic Trends and Forecasts

: Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure

: Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

: Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped

: Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination

: Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

: Value of life; Foregone Income

: Public Policy

• Cost of raising a child
• Family economics
• Generational accounting
• Growth economics
• Retirement age, international comparison

Related:

• Income and fertility
• Demographic dividend
• Demographic transition
• Demographic gift
• Demographic window
• Demographic trap
• Preston curve
• Development economics

{{Reflist}}

• John Eatwell, Murray Milgate, and Peter Newman, ed. ([1987] 1989. Social Economics: The New Palgrave, pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PR5 v]-[https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PR6 vi.] Arrow-page searchable links to entries for:

: "Ageing Populations," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA1 1]-3, by Robert L. Clark

: "Declining Population," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA10 10]-15, by Robin Barlow

: "Demographic Transition," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA16 16]-23, by Ansley J. Coale

: "Extended Family," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA58 58]-63, by Oliva Harris

: "Family," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA64 65]-76, by Gary S. Becker

: "Fertility," pp.[https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA77 77]-89, by Richard A. Easterlin

: "Gender," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA95 95]-108, by Francine D. Blau

: "Race and Economics," pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&dq=%22social+economics%22+%22new+palgrave%22&pg=PA215 215]-218, by H. Stanback

: "Value of Life," pp.[https://books.google.com/books?id=PTmXshBmTUAC&q=%22Value+of+Life%22+Thomas+C.+Schelling&pg=PA269 289]-76, by Thomas C. Schelling

• Nathan Keyfitz, 1987. "demography," The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 1, pp. 796–802.
• T. Paul Schultz, 1981. Economics of Population. Addison-Wesley. Book [http://faculty.washington.edu/charles/new%20PUBS/Reviews%20and%20Other%20Publications/R11.pdf review.]
• John B. Shoven, ed., 2011. Demography and the Economy, University of Chicago Press. Scroll-down [http://www.press.uchicago.edu/presssite/metadata.epl?mode=synopsis&bookkey=8811557 description]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} and [http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/D/bo8811557.html preview.]
• Julian L. Simon, 1977. The Economics of Population Growth. Princeton,
• _____, [1981] 1996. The Ultimate Resource 2, rev. and expanded. Princeton. Description and preview [http://press.princeton.edu/titles/5941.html links.]
• Dennis A. Ahlburg, 1998. "Julian Simon and the Population Growth Debate," Population and Development Review, 24(2), pp. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110716104420/http://www.soc.duke.edu/~pmorgan/ahlburg.pdf 317-327.]
• M. Perlman, 1982. [Untitled review of Simon, 1977 & 1981], Population Studies, 36(3), pp. [https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2174066?uid=3739936&uid=2&uid=4&uid=3739256&sid=21101732143741 490]-494.
• Julian L. Simon, ed., 1997. The Economics Of Population: Key Modern Writings. [http://www.e-elgar-environment.com/bookentry_main.lasso?id=1076 Description.]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
• _____, ed., 1998. The Economics of Population: Classic Writings. [https://books.google.com/books?id=VEu9EwQ9vTcC&q=gbs_navlinks_s Description] and scroll to chapter-preview [https://books.google.com/books?id=VEu9EwQ9vTcC links.]
• Joseph J. Spengler 1951. "The Population Obstacle to Economic Betterment," American Economic Review, 41(2), pp. [https://www.jstor.org/pss/1910809 343]-354.
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• Demography – [http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/dem/ Scope and links to issue contents & abstracts.]
• Journal of Population Economics – [http://www.popecon.org/aimsandscope.php Aims and scope] and [http://www.iza.org/en/webcontent/news/espe20?noAutoMenu=true&print=true(1988) 20th Anniversary statement], 2006.
• Population and Development Review – [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/17284457/homepage/forauthors.html Aims and abstract & supplement links.]
• Population Bulletin – Each issue on a [https://web.archive.org/web/20081117162726/https://www.prb.org/Publications/PopulationBulletins.aspx current population topic.]
• Population Studies —[http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/00324728.asp Aims and scope.]
• Review of Economics of the Household

{{Lists of countries by population statistics}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Demographic Economics}}