false trevally

{{Short description|Species of ray-finned fish}}

{{Distinguish|text=the milk-cap mushroom genus Lactarius}}

{{Speciesbox

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Eocene|recent}}

| image = Lactarius lactarius 02.jpg

| image_caption = Lactarius lactarius

| display_parents = 3

| grandparent_authority = Boulenger, 1904 {{cite journal | author1 = Richard van der Laan | author2 = William N. Eschmeyer | author3 = Ronald Fricke | name-list-style = amp |year=2014 | title = Family-group names of Recent fishes | url = https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3882.1.1/10480 | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 3882 | issue =2 | pages = 001–230}}

| parent_authority = Valenciennes, 1833{{Cof record |genid=1353|title=Lactarius|access-date=5 November 2020}}

| genus = Lactarius (fish)

| species = lactarius

| authority = (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801)

| synonyms = Genus:

  • Platylepes Swainson, 1839

Species:

  • Scomber lactarius Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801
  • Lactarius delicatulus Valenciennes, 1833
  • Lactarius burmanicus Lloyd, 1907

}}

The false trevally (Lactarius lactarius) is a species of carangiform ray-finned fish in the family Lactariidae, currently the sole member of the family.{{FishBase|genus=Lactarius|species=lactarius|month=October|year=2013}}

Distribution

The false trevally is native to the Indian Ocean and from East Africa to Southeast Asia, and in the western Pacific Ocean from Japan to Queensland, Australia. It is a coastal species, occurring in marine and brackish waters at depths of from {{cvt|15|to|100|m|ft}}. It is an important species to local commercial fisheries.

Description

This fish is colored silvery-grey on the upper parts with blue iridescence dorsally and a dusky black spot on the upper gill cover. The underparts are colored silvery-white. The fins are pale yellow. This species can reach a length of {{cvt|40|cm|in}}, though most do not exceed {{cvt|30|cm|in}}.

Gallery

File:FalseTrevally.jpg|False trevallies in Visakhapatnam Landing Center, Andhra Pradesh, India

File:FalseTrevally 2.jpg|Close-up of False trevallies in Visakhapatnam Landing Center

Lactarius delicatulus Ford 53.jpg|False trevally illustration

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1787410}}

Category:Carangiformes

Category:Extant Eocene first appearances

Category:Fish described in 1801

{{Carangiformes-stub}}