football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox international football competition
| tourney_name = Women's Olympic Football Tournament
| year = 1996
| image = Olympic rings without rims.svg
| size = 150
| country = United States
| dates = July 21 – August 1
| num_teams = 8
| confederations = 4
| venues = 5
| cities = 5
| champion_other = {{fbw|USA}}
| count = 1
| second_other = {{fbw|CHN}}
| third_other = {{fbw|NOR}}
| fourth_other = {{fbw|BRA}}
| matches = 16
| goals = 53
| attendance = {{#expr: 25303 + 46724 + 28000 + 34871 + 55650 + 17020 + 44211 + 45946 + 26111 + 28000 + 28319 + 30237 + 64196 + 64196 + 76489 + 76489}}
| top_scorer = {{nowrap|{{fbwicon|BRA}} Pretinha
{{fbwicon|NOR}} Ann Kristin Aarønes
{{fbwicon|NOR}} Linda Medalen
(4 goals each)}}
| fair_play = {{fbw|USA}}
| nextseason = 2000
}}
{{Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics}}
The 1996 Summer Olympics—based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States—marked the first time that women participated in the Olympic association football tournament.{{cite news |last=Vecsey |first=George |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/08/02/sports/women-s-soccer-76481-fans-1-us-gold.html |title=Women's Soccer: 76,481 Fans, 1 U.S. Gold |work=The New York Times |date=August 2, 1996 |access-date=November 1, 2012}}{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/09/20/sports/women-sports-get-a-boost.html |title=Women Sports Get a Boost |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=September 20, 1993 |access-date=September 17, 2012}} The tournament featured eight women's national teams from four continental confederations. The teams were drawn into two groups of four and each group played a round-robin tournament (which was held in Miami, Florida, Orlando, Florida, Birmingham, Alabama and Washington, D.C.). At the end of the group stage, the top two teams advanced to the knockout stage (which was held at Sanford Stadium in Athens, Georgia), beginning with the semi-finals and culminating with the gold medal match on August 1, 1996.
The United States became the inaugural champion after a 2–1 victory against China in the gold medal game.{{cite news |last=Gildea |first=William |location=Athens, Georgia |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/olympics/daily/soccer/aug/02/socw2.htm |title=U.S. Women's Soccer Team Wins Gold |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=August 2, 1996 |access-date=August 1, 2012}}
Competition schedule
class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%; line-height:1.25em;" | ||||
bgcolor="#FFBBBB" align=center|G | Group stage
|bgcolor="#BBF3BB" align=center|½ | Semifinals
|bgcolor="#FEDCBA" align=center|B | 3rd place play-off
|bgcolor="#FFFFBB" align=center|F | Final |
class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%; line-height:1.25em;" | ||||||||||||
align="center"
! Sun 21 | Mon 22 | Tue 23 | Wed 24 | Thu 25 | Fri 26 | Sat 27 | Sun 28 | Mon 29 | Tue 30 | Wed 31 | colspan="2"| Thu 1 | |
align="center"
| bgcolor="#FFBBBB" |G | bgcolor="#FFBBBB" |G | bgcolor="#FFBBBB" |G | bgcolor="#BBF3BB" |½ | bgcolor="#FEDCBA" |B | bgcolor="#FFFFBB" |F |
Qualification
{{main|Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's qualification}}
The qualification system for the inaugural women's football tournament was based on the results of the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup. Seven best teams and the host nation were qualified for the tournament. As the third-ranked United States team was already qualified as the host, its spot was passed down to the eighth-ranked team, Japan. England was ranked seventh, but due to it not being an IOC member, its spot was passed down to the ninth-ranked Brazil.[https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/womens/womensolympic/atlanta1996 Women's Olympic Football Tournament Atlanta 1996]
{{colbegin|colwidth=30em}}
- Asia (AFC)
- {{fbw|CHN}}
- {{fbw|JPN|1947}}
- South America (CONMEBOL)
- {{fbw|BRA}}
- Europe (UEFA)
- {{fbw|DEN}}
- {{fbw|GER}}
- {{fbw|NOR}}
- {{fbw|SWE}}
- North and Central America (CONCACAF)
- {{fbw|USA}} – host nation
{{colend}}
Venues
The tournament was held in five stadiums across five cities:
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
colspan=2| Athens, Georgia
! colspan=2| Birmingham, Alabama ! rowspan="8" |{{location map+|USA|float=center|width=420|caption=|places= {{Location map~|USA|lat=28.539167|long=-81.402778|label={{nowrap|Orlando}}|position=right}} {{Location map~|USA|lat=33.511389|long=-86.842778|label={{nowrap|Birmingham}}|position=left}} {{Location map~|USA|lat=25.778 |long=-80.22 |label={{nowrap|Miami}}|position=right}} {{Location map~|USA|lat=38.89 |long=-76.972 |label={{nowrap|Washington D.C.}}|position=left}} {{Location map~|USA|lat=33.949722|long=-83.373333|label={{nowrap|Athens}}|position=right}} }} |
---|
colspan=2| Sanford Stadium
| colspan=2| Legion Field | colspan=2| Orange Bowl |
colspan=2| Capacity: 86,100
| colspan=2| Capacity: 81,700 | colspan=2| Capacity: 74,476 |
colspan=2| 160x160px
| colspan=2| 145x145px | colspan=2| 160x160px |
colspan=3| Orlando, Florida
! colspan=3| Washington, D.C. |
colspan=3| Citrus Bowl
| colspan=3| Robert F. Kennedy Stadium |
colspan=3| Capacity: 65,000
| colspan=3| Capacity: 56,500 |
colspan=3| 180x180px
| colspan=3| 182x182px |
Squads
{{main|Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's team squads}}
Match officials
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
class="wikitable"
|+ Referees |
Confederation
! Referee |
---|
colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background:whitesmoke;" | Female officials |
CONCACAF |
CONMEBOL |
rowspan="2" | UEFA
| Ingrid Jonsson (Sweden) |
Bente Skogvang (Norway) |
colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background:whitesmoke;" | Male officials |
AFC |
CAF |
CONCACAF |
OFC |
rowspan="2" | UEFA |
José María García-Aranda (Spain) |
class="wikitable"
|+ Fourth officials |
Confederation
! Referee |
---|
colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background:whitesmoke;" | Male officials |
AFC |
rowspan="2" | CONMEBOL |
Roberto Ruscio (Argentina) |
{{col-2}}
class="wikitable"
|+ Assistant referees |
Confederation
! Assistant referee |
---|
colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background:whitesmoke;" | Female officials |
rowspan="2" | CONCACAF
| Janice Gettemeyer (United States) |
María del Socorro Rodríguez (Mexico) |
rowspan="2" | UEFA
| Gitte Holm (Denmark) |
Nelly Viennot (France) |
colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background:whitesmoke;" | Male officials |
rowspan="2" | AFC
| Jeon Young-hyun (South Korea) |
Mohamed Al-Musawi (Oman) |
rowspan="2" | CAF
| Dramane Dante (Mali) |
Amir Osman Mohamed Hamid (Sudan) |
CONCACAF
| Peter Kelly (Trinidad and Tobago) |
rowspan="2" | CONMEBOL
| Jorge Luis Arango (Colombia) |
Carlos Velázquez (Uruguay) |
OFC
| Lencie Fred (Vanuatu) |
UEFA
| Yuri Dupanov (Belarus) |
{{col-end}}
Group stage
=Group E=
{{main|Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E1}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E2}}
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{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E4}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E3}}
----
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E5}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group E|E6}}
=Group F=
{{main|Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F1}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F2}}
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{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F3}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F4}}
----
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F5}}
{{#section:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament – Group F|F6}}
Knockout stage
{{Round4-with third
|July 28 – Athens, GA|{{fbw|CHN}}|3|{{fbw|BRA}}|2
|July 28 – Athens, GA|{{fbw|NOR}}|1|{{nowrap|{{fbw|USA}} (AET}})|2
|August 1 – Athens, GA|{{fbw|CHN}}|1|{{fbw|USA}}|2
|August 1 – Athens, GA|{{fbw|BRA}}|0|{{fbw|NOR}}|2
}}
=Semi-finals=
{{football box
| date = 28 July 1996
| team1 = {{fbw-rt|CHN}}
| score = 3–2
| report = https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/womensolympic/atlanta1996/matches/round=4720/match=22101/index.html
| team2 = {{fbw|BRA}}
| goals1 = Qingmei {{goal|5}}
Haiying {{goal|83||90}}
| goals2 = Roseli {{goal|67}}
Pretinha {{goal|72}}
| stadium = Sanford Stadium, Athens, Georgia
| attendance = 64,196
| referee = Ingrid Jonsson (Sweden)
}}
{{football box
| date = 28 July 1996
| team1 = {{fbw-rt|NOR}}
| score = 1–2
| agget = yes
| report = https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/womensolympic/atlanta1996/matches/round=4720/match=22098/index.html
| team2 = {{fbw|USA}}
| goals1 = Medalen {{goal|18}}
| goals2 = Akers {{goal|76|pen}}
MacMillan {{golden goal|100}}
| stadium = Sanford Stadium, Athens, Georgia
| attendance = 64,196
| referee = Sonia Denoncourt (Canada)
}}
=Bronze medal match=
{{football box
| date = 1 August 1996
| bg = #ffdab9
| team1 = {{fbw-rt|BRA}}
| score = 0–2
| report = https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/womensolympic/atlanta1996/matches/round=4721/match=22099/index.html
| team2 = {{fbw|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 = Aarønes {{goal|21||25}}
| stadium = Sanford Stadium, Athens, Georgia
| attendance = 76,489
| referee = Ingrid Jonsson (Sweden)
}}
=Gold medal match=
{{football box
| date = 1 August 1996
| bg = #F7F6A8
| team1 = {{fbw-rt|CHN}}
| score = 1–2
| report = https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/womensolympic/atlanta1996/matches/round=4722/match=22100/index.html
| team2 = {{fbw|USA}}
| goals1 = Sun {{goal|32}}
| goals2 = MacMillan {{goal|19}}
Milbrett {{goal|68}}
| stadium = Sanford Stadium, Athens, Georgia
| attendance = 76,489
| referee = Bente Ovedie Skogvang (Norway)
}}
Statistics
=Goalscorers=
{{Goalscorers
|goals=53 |matches=16
|further=Brazil's Pretinha and Norway's Ann Kristin Aarønes and Linda Medalen finished as the top scorers of the tournament, with each scoring four goals.
|source=FIFA{{cite book |title=Statistics – Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta '96 |work=FIFA |year=1996 |location=Zürich}}
|4 goals=
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Pretinha
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Ann Kristin Aarønes
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Linda Medalen
|3 goals=
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Sun Qingmei
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Shannon MacMillan
|2 goals=
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Shi Guihong
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Wei Haiying
- {{fbwicon|GER}} Bettina Wiegmann
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Marianne Pettersen
- {{fbwicon|SWE}} Malin Swedberg
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Tiffeny Milbrett
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Tisha Venturini
|1 goal=
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Kátia
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Roseli
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Sissi
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Fan Yunjie
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Liu Ailing
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Sun Wen
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Zhao Lihong
- {{fbwicon|DEN}} Helle Jensen
- {{fbwicon|DEN}} Lene Madsen
- {{fbwicon|GER}} Heidi Mohr
- {{fbwicon|GER}} Birgit Prinz
- {{fbwicon|GER}} Pia Wunderlich
- {{fbwicon|JPN}} Futaba Kioka
- {{fbwicon|JPN}} Akemi Noda
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Hege Riise
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Trine Tangeraas
- {{fbwicon|SWE}} Lena Videkull
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Michelle Akers
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Mia Hamm
|1 own goal=
- {{fbwicon|JPN}} Yumi Tomei (against Germany)
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Carla Overbeck (against Sweden)
}}
=Assists=
{{Goalscorers
|assists=yes
|4 assists=
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Roseli
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Sun Qingmei
|2 assists=
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Shi Guihong
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Linda Medalen
|1 assist=
- {{fbwicon|BRA}} Fanta
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Fan Yunjie
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Sun Wen
- {{fbwicon|CHN}} Zhao Lihong
- {{fbwicon|DEN}} Lisbet Kolding
- {{fbwicon|DEN}} Gitte Krogh
- {{fbwicon|DEN}} Lene Madsen
- {{fbwicon|GER}} Martina Voss
- {{fbwicon|JPN}} Futaba Kioka
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Agnete Carlsen
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Gro Espeseth
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Hege Riise
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Brit Sandaune
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Tina Svensson
- {{fbwicon|NOR}} Trine Tangeraas
- {{fbwicon|SWE}} Kristin Bengtsson
- {{fbwicon|SWE}} Ulrika Kalte
- {{fbwicon|SWE}} Pia Sundhage
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Michelle Akers
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Julie Foudy
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Mia Hamm
- {{fbwicon|USA}} Kristine Lilly
}}
=FIFA Fair Play Award=
- Winner: {{fbw|USA}}
The United States won the FIFA Fair Play Award, given to the team with the best record of fair play during the tournament.
=Tournament ranking=
{{small|Per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws.}}
{{#invoke:Sports table|main|style=WDL
|status_USA=H
|team_order=USA, CHN, NOR, BRA, GER, SWE, JPN, DEN
|win_BRA=1 |draw_BRA=2 |loss_BRA=2 |gf_BRA=7 |ga_BRA=8
|win_CHN=3 |draw_CHN=1 |loss_CHN=1 |gf_CHN=11|ga_CHN=5
|win_DEN=0 |draw_DEN=0 |loss_DEN=3 |gf_DEN=2 |ga_DEN=11
|win_GER=1 |draw_GER=1 |loss_GER=1 |gf_GER=6 |ga_GER=6
|win_JPN=0 |draw_JPN=0 |loss_JPN=3 |gf_JPN=2 |ga_JPN=9
|win_NOR=3 |draw_NOR=1 |loss_NOR=1 |gf_NOR=12|ga_NOR=6
|win_SWE=1 |draw_SWE=0 |loss_SWE=2 |gf_SWE=4 |ga_SWE=5
|win_USA=4 |draw_USA=1 |loss_USA=0 |gf_USA=9 |ga_USA=3
|name_BRA={{fbw|BRA}}
|name_CHN={{fbw|CHN}}
|name_DEN={{fbw|DEN}}
|name_GER={{fbw|GER}}
|name_JPN={{fbw|JPN}}
|name_NOR={{fbw|NOR}}
|name_SWE={{fbw|SWE}}
|name_USA={{fbw|USA}}
|show_groups=T
|group_BRA=F
|group_CHN=E
|group_DEN=E
|group_GER=F
|group_JPN=F
|group_NOR=F
|group_SWE=E
|group_USA=E
|res_col_header=Final result
|col_1st=#FFD700 |text_1st=Gold medal
|col_2nd=#C0C0C0 |text_2nd=Silver medal
|col_3rd=#CD7F32 |text_3rd=Bronze medal
|text_4th=Fourth place
|text_GS=Eliminated in
group stage
|split4=yes
|result1=1st |result2=2nd |result3=3rd |result4=4th |result5=GS |result6=GS |result7=GS |result8=GS
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/womens/womensolympic/atlanta1996/match-center Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996 - Women], FIFA.com
- [https://www.rsssf.org/tableso/ol1996f-women.html RSSSF Summary]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20111220054401/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/afdeveloping/technicaldevp/50/04/74/oft%5f96%5ftr%5fpart1%5f157.pdf FIFA Technical Report (Part 1)], [https://web.archive.org/web/20111220055453/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/afdeveloping/technicaldevp/50/04/70/oft%5f96%5ftr%5fpart2%5f156.pdf (Part 2)], [https://web.archive.org/web/20111220053527/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/afdeveloping/technicaldevp/50/04/65/oft%5f96%5ftr%5fpart3%5f155.pdf (Part 3)] and [https://web.archive.org/web/20100106063519/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/afdeveloping/technicaldevp/50/04/62/oft%5f96%5ftr%5fpart4%5f154.pdf (Part 4)]
{{Summer Olympics football women's tournament winners}}
{{Football at the Summer Olympics}}
{{1996 in Japanese football}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics - Women's tournament}}