gold (color)

{{Short description|Color}}

{{Redirect|Gold tone|the type of photographic print|Orotone{{!}}Gold tone (print)}}

{{About||treatments that change the natural color of gold|Colored gold|the element|Gold}}

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{{Infobox color

|title = Gold (golden)

|hex = FFD700

|image = GoldNuggetUSGOV.jpg

|symbolism = First place in a competition (champion), wealth

|source = X11

|isccname = Vivid yellow

}}

Gold, also called golden, is a color tone resembling the gold chemical element.

The web color gold is sometimes referred to as golden to distinguish it from the color metallic gold. The use of gold as a color term in traditional usage is more often applied to the color "metallic gold" (shown below).

The first recorded use of golden as a color name in English was in 1300 to refer to the element gold. The word gold as a color name was first used in 1400 and in 1423 to refer to blond hair.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 195

Metallic gold, such as in paint, is often called goldtone or gold tone, or gold ground when describing a solid gold background. In heraldry, the French word or is used.{{cite book|editor-first=Stephen|editor-last=Friar|title=A New Dictionary of Heraldry|location=London|year=1987|publisher=Alphabooks/A&C Black|isbn=0-906670-44-6|page=343}} In model building, the color gold is different from brass. A shiny or metallic silvertone object can be painted with transparent yellow to obtain goldtone, something often done with Christmas decorations.

Metallic gold

= Gold (metallic gold) =

{{infobox color

|title=Metallic gold

|hex=D4AF37

|source=ISCC-NBS{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20121122220208/http://tx4.us/nbs/nbs-g.htm ISCC-NBS]}}

|isccname=Strong yellow}}

At right is displayed a representation of the color metallic gold (the color traditionally known as gold) which is a simulation of the color of the actual metallic element gold itself—gold shade.

The source of this color is the ISCC-NBS Dictionary of Color Names (1955), a color dictionary used by stamp collectors to identify the colors of stamps—See color sample of the color Gold (Color Sample Gold (T) #84) displayed on indicated web page:{{cite web|url=http://tx4.us/nbs/nbs-g.htm |title=Retsof online version of ISCC-NBS Dictionary of Colo(u)r Names – Ga through Gz |publisher=Tx4.us |access-date=2009-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730190624/http://tx4.us/nbs/nbs-g.htm |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 July 2017}}

= Web color gold vs. metallic gold =

File:GOLD METALLIC TEXTURE (7241678418).jpg by nature]]

The American Heritage Dictionary defines the color metallic gold as "A light olive-brown to dark yellow, or a moderate, strong to vivid yellow."

Of course, the visual sensation usually associated with the metal gold is its metallic shine. This cannot be reproduced by a simple solid color, because the shiny effect is due to the material's reflective brightness varying with the surface's angle to the light source.

This is why, in art, a metallic paint that glitters in an approximation of real gold would be used; a solid color like that of the cell displayed in the adjacent box does not aesthetically "read" as gold. Especially in sacral art in Christian churches, real gold (as gold leaf) was used for rendering gold in paintings, e.g. for the halo of saints. Gold can also be woven into sheets of silk to give an East Asian traditional look.

More recent art styles, e.g. Art Nouveau, also made use of a metallic, shining gold; however, the metallic finish of such paints was added using fine aluminum powder and pigment rather than actual gold.

Shades

= Old gold =

{{Main|Old gold}}

{{infobox color

| title=Old gold

| hex=CFB53B

| source=[http://www.99colors.net/name/old-gold]/Maerz and PaulThe color displayed in the color box above matches the color called old gold in the 1930 book by Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill; the color old gold is displayed on page 51, Plate 14, Color Sample K5.

| isccname=Strong yellow}}

Old gold is a dark yellow, which varies from heavy olive or olive brown to deep or strong yellow. The widely accepted color old gold is on the darker rather than the lighter side of this range.

The first recorded use of old gold as a color name in English was in the early 19th century (exact year uncertain).Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 200; Color Sample of Old Gold Page 51 Plate 14 Color Sample K5 The official colors of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, founded in 1906 are black and old gold. The Delta Sigma Pi fraternity, founded in 1907, official colors are designated royal purple and old gold and Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity's colors are garnet and old gold.

Maroon and old gold are the colors of Texas State University's intercollegiate sports teams. Old Gold and black are the team colors of Purdue University Boilermakers intercollegiate sports teams. The Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets formerly wore white and old gold (now called Tech Gold). The Wake Forest Demon Deacons, UCF Knights, and Vanderbilt Commodores wear old gold and black. The UAB Blazers team colors are Forest Green and Old Gold. The New Orleans Saints list their official team colors as black, old gold and white.

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= Golden yellow =

{{Redirect|Gold-yellow|the food color|Gold yellow|the RAL color|RAL 1004 Golden yellow}}

{{infobox color

|title=Golden yellow

|hex=FFC000

|source=HTML Color Codes{{cite web |title=Golden Yellow Color, Codes and Facts – HTML Color Codes |url=https://htmlcolorcodes.com/colors/golden-yellow/ |website=HTML Color Codes |access-date=4 March 2025}}
Maerz and Paul

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

Golden yellow is the color halfway between amber and yellow on the RGB color wheel. It is a color that is 87.5% yellow and 12.5% red.

The first recorded use of golden yellow as a color name in English was in the year 1597.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 195; Color sample of golden yellow: Page 43--Plate 10 Color Sample L7

Golden Yellow is one of the colors of the United States Air Force, along with Ultramarine Blue.{{cite web|url=http://www.jbsa.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-070324-002.pdf|title=The Air Force Flag|date=24 March 2007|work=Air Force Historical Research Agency|publisher=United States Air Force |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130902192925/http://www.jbsa.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-070324-002.pdf|archive-date=2 September 2013 |access-date=7 August 2017 |url-status=dead}}

class="floatleft"

|+ Golden yellow as a quaternary color on the RYB color wheel

{{legend|#FFFF00|yellow}}
{{legend|#FFDF00|golden yellow}}
{{legend|#FFC000|amber}}

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= Golden poppy =

{{infobox color

| title=Golden poppy

| hex=FCC200

| source=[http://www.99colors.net/name/golden-poppy]/Maerz and Paul

| isccname=Vivid yellow}}

Golden poppy is a tone of gold that is the color of the California poppy—the official state flower of California—the Golden State.

The first recorded use of golden poppy as a color name in English was in 1927.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 196; Color Sample: golden poppy Page 41 Plate 9 Color Sample L12

File:California Poppy (3772276269).jpg|alt=California poppy|California poppy

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= Arizona State University (ASU) Gold =

{{Infobox color

|title=ASU Gold

|hex=FFC627

|source=ASU Brand Guide[https://brandguide.asu.edu/identity-standards/color-palette] ASU Brand Guide

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

Gold is the oldest color associated with Arizona State University and dates back to 1896 when the school was named the Tempe Normal School.{{Cite news|url=https://alumni.asu.edu/remember/traditions|title=Sun Devil Traditions|date=2013-12-09|work=ASU Alumni Association|access-date=2017-08-08|language=en|archive-date=July 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170707041229/https://alumni.asu.edu/remember/traditions|url-status=live}} Gold signifies the "golden promise" of ASU. Gold also signifies the sunshine Arizona is famous for, including the power of the sun and its influence on the climate and the economy. The student section, known as The Inferno, wears gold on game days.{{Clear}}

= University of Southern California (USC) Gold =

{{infobox color

|title=USC Gold

|hex=FFCC00

|source= USC Identity Guidelines[https://identity.usc.edu/print/colors/ USC Identity Guidelines]

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

The official colors of the University of Southern California are Pantone 201C and Pantone 123C. These colors, designated as USC Cardinal and USC Gold, were adopted in 1895 by Rev. George W. White, USC's third president, and are equal in importance in identifying the USC Trojans.

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= California (Berkeley) Gold =

{{infobox color

|title=California Gold

|hex=FDB515

|source= Brand Guidelines[http://brand.berkeley.edu/colors/ Brand Guidelines]

|isccname=Strong orange yellow}}

California Gold is one of the official colors of the University of California, Berkeley, as identified in their graphic style guide for use in on-screen representations of the gold color in the university's seal. For print media, the guide recommends to, "[u]se Pantone 7750 metallic or Pantone 123 yellow and 282 blue".{{cite web |url=http://brand.berkeley.edu/colors/ |title=Color · Brand Guidelines |access-date=August 2, 2017 |archive-date=July 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703223918/http://brand.berkeley.edu/colors/ |url-status=live }} The color is one of two most used by Berkeley, the other being Berkeley Blue; these, together, are the original colors of the University of California system, of which variations of blue and gold can be found in each campus' school colors.

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= Cal Poly Pomona gold =

{{Infobox color

|title=Cal Poly Pomona Gold

|hex=C6930A

|source= Graphic Standards[http://www.cpp.edu/~graphicstandards/web-electronic-media/web-colors.shtml Graphic Standards]

|isccname=Deep yellow}}

Cal Poly Pomona gold was one of the two official colors of California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (Cal Poly Pomona). The official university colors were green (PMS 349) and gold (PMS 131). Cal Poly Pomona's Office of Public Affairs created the colors for web development and has technical guidelines, copyright and privacy protection; as well as logos and images that developers are asked to follow in the university's Guidelines for using official Cal Poly Pomona logos. If web developers are using gold on a university website, they were encouraged to use Cal Poly Pomona gold. Cal Poly Pomona has adopted a new brand color palette including a different gold color: #FFB500.{{Cite web|url=https://www.cpp.edu/brand/guidelines/color.shtml|title=Color|website=www.cpp.edu|access-date=October 28, 2020|archive-date=September 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924035725/https://www.cpp.edu/brand/guidelines/color.shtml|url-status=dead}} The logo of the Cal Poly Pomona's athletic teams, the Cal Poly Pomona Broncos, has changed in 2014{{Cite web|url=https://www.cpp.edu/brand/|title=University Brand: A Bold New Look|website=www.cpp.edu|access-date=October 28, 2020}} to reflect the new gold color, but is currently using #FFB718.[https://broncoathletics.com/images/logos/site/site.png Image] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212075729/https://broncoathletics.com/images/logos/site/site.png |date=February 12, 2020 }} broncoathletics.com

= UCLA Gold =

{{infobox color

|title=UCLA Gold

|hex=FFD100

|source=UCLA Brand Guidelines{{cite web |url=http://brand.ucla.edu/identity/colors |title=Brand Guidelines {{!}} Identity {{!}} Colors |publisher=University of California, Los Angeles |access-date=November 23, 2018 |archive-date=November 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181124110422/http://brand.ucla.edu/identity/colors |url-status=live }}

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

The color was approved by the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Chancellor in October 2013. This is a shade of gold identified by the university for use in their printed publications.

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= MU Gold =

{{infobox color

|title=MU Gold

|hex=F1B82D

|source= University of Missouri[https://identity.missouri.edu/colors/index.php University of Missouri]

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

MU Gold is used by the University of Missouri as the official school color along with black. Mizzou Identity Standards designated the color for web development as well as logos and images that developers are asked to follow in the university's Guidelines for using official Mizzou logos.{{cite web|url=https://identity.missouri.edu/colors/index.php |title=Official MU & Secondary Colors {{!}} Mizzou Identity Standards {{!}} University of Missouri |date=June 14, 2018 |access-date=August 18, 2018}}

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= Pale gold =

{{infobox color

|title=Gold (Crayola)

|hex=E6BE8A

|source=Crayola

|isccname=Moderate orange yellow}}

The color pale gold is displayed at right.

This has been the color called gold in Crayola crayons since 1903.

Pale gold is one of the Lithuanian basketball club Lietkabelis Panevėžys primary colors.{{Citation needed|date=October 2018}}

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= Gold medal =

{{Infobox color

|title=Gold Medal

|hex=C5BC42

|source=Crayola

}}

Gold medal is a tone of metallic gold included in Metallic FX crayons. It was introduced in 2019.

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= Sunglow =

{{infobox color

|title=Sunglow

|hex=FFCC33

|source=Crayola

|isccname=Vivid yellow}}

The color sunglow is displayed at right.

This is a Crayola crayon color formulated in 1990.

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= Harvest gold =

{{infobox color

|title=Harvest gold

|hex=DA9100

|source=Crayola/Maerz and PaulThe color displayed in the color box above matches the color called harvest in the 1930 book by Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill; the color harvest is displayed on page 47, Plate 12, Color Sample H9.

|isccname=Deep orange yellow}}

The color harvest gold is displayed at right.

This color was originally called harvest in the 1920s.

The first recorded use of harvest as a color name in English was in 1923.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 196; Color Sample of Harvest: Page 47 Plate 12 Color Sample H9

Harvest gold was a common color for metal surfaces (including automobiles and household appliances), as was the color avocado, during the whole decade of the 1970s. They were both also popular colors for shag carpets. Both colors (as well as shag carpets) went out of style by the early 1980s.{{Citation needed|date=February 2021}}

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= Goldenrod =

{{Main|Goldenrod (color)}}

{{infobox color

|title=Goldenrod

|hex=DAA520

|source=X11

|isccname=Strong yellow}}

Displayed at right is the web color goldenrod.

The color goldenrod is a representation of the color of some of the deeper gold colored goldenrod flowers.

The first recorded use of goldenrod as a color name in English was in 1915.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 196; Color Sample of Goldenrod: Page 43 Plate 10 Color Sample L5

File:Monarch on Goldenrod.jpg on goldenrod flower]]{{Clear}}

= Vegas gold =

{{infobox color

|title=Vegas gold

|hex=C5B358

|source=99colors.net{{cite web | url=http://www.99colors.net/name/vegas-gold | title=Color Vegas gold | Hex Code #C5B358 | RGB 197, 179, 88 }}

|isccname=Moderate greenish yellow}}

Displayed at right is the color Vegas gold.

Vegas gold, rendered within narrow limits, is associated with the glamorous casinos and hotels of the Las Vegas Strip, United States.

Vegas gold is one of the official athletic colors for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish, Boston College Eagles, Colorado Buffaloes, South Florida Bulls, St. Vincent–St. Mary High School, Vanderbilt Commodores, the United States Naval Academy Midshipmen, and Western Carolina University Catamounts. It is one of the official colors of the NHL's Vegas Golden Knights, and was the type of gold the Pittsburgh Penguins used on their uniforms until they reverted to "Pittsburgh gold", the shade traditionally associated with the city.

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= Satin sheen gold =

{{infobox color

|title=Satin sheen gold

|hex=CBA135

|source=99colors.net{{cite web | url=http://www.99colors.net/name/satin-sheen-gold | title=Color Satin sheen gold | Hex Code #CBA135 | RGB 203, 161, 53 }}Dillard, J.M. Star Trek: The Lost Years New York:1989 Pocket Books Page 17

|isccname=Deep yellow}}

At right is displayed the color satin sheen gold. This is the name of the color of the Starfleet command personnel uniform worn by Captain Kirk of the USS Enterprise in the TV show and movies Star Trek.{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DvPAuwYP7hcC&q=satin-sheen-gold+star-trek&pg=PA323 | title=Star Trek V: The Final Frontier | publisher=Simon and Schuster | author=J. M. Dillard | year=2002 | isbn=0-7434-5423-5}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.people-inc.org/newsletters/july2006/images/CaptainKirk.jpg |title=Photo of Captain Kirk |access-date=January 16, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070810202507/http://www.people-inc.org/newsletters/july2006/images/CaptainKirk.jpg |archive-date=August 10, 2007 |url-status=dead }}

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= Golden brown =

{{distinguish|text= the song Golden Brown}}

{{infobox color

|title=Golden brown

|hex=996515

|source= ISCC-NBS{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20121122220208/http://tx4.us/nbs/nbs-g.htm ISCC-NBS]}}

|isccname=Strong yellowish brown}}

The first recorded use of golden brown as a color name in English was in the year 1891.Maerz and Paul A Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill Page 195; Color sample of golden brown: Page 51--Plate 14 Color Sample F12 Golden brown is commonly referenced in recipes as the desired color of properly baked and fried foods.

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=Candlelight=

{{infobox color

|title=Candlelight

|hex=F8D810

|source=hexcolor.co{{cite web | url=https://hexcolor.co/hex/f8d810 | title=#f8d810 - Candlelight - RGB 248, 216, 16 Color Information }}

|isccname=Brilliant gold}}

Candlelight is a brilliant gold color.

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Golden in nature

Protista

Plants

Animals

In culture

{{in popular culture|date=September 2017}}

= Business =

  • In advertising for the Union Pacific Railroad in the 1950s, the southwestern states of the United States served by the Union Pacific were collectively called The Golden Empire because the railroad's diesel engines were and are colored golden, red, and black. Ads with maps showing the Union Pacific's Golden Empire colored golden were placed in many popular mass-circulation magazines.

= Food =

= Gemstones =

  • South Sea Pearls, which have historically been cultured in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, in the countries of Myanmar, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Northern Australia but mostly attributed to the former thalassocratic Sultanate of Sulu{{Cite web|url=http://www.shecypearljewelry.com/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080101092452/http://www.shecypearljewelry.com/pearl-guide/south-sea-pearls.html/|url-status=usurped|title=ShecyPearlJewelry – Global Online Shopping High Quality Really Pearls|archive-date=January 1, 2008|website=www.shecypearljewelry.com|access-date=October 28, 2020}} have a gold colored variety from the Pinctada maxima Pearl oyster. This golden pearl is the national gemstone of the Philippines.{{Cite web|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1P1-3202287.html/|title=President Ramos issues Proclamation No. 905. declaring that the golden strain of the South Sea Pearls is to be the Philippines' national gemstone.|access-date=October 28, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914125422/http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1P1-3202287.html|url-status=live}} This can now be manufactured in the laboratory at a much lower cost.National Geographic magazine, August 2006, page 31

= Interior design =

File:Versailles Queen's Chamber.jpg.]]

= Literature =

  • Blonde hair in women (or sometimes men) is sometimes referred to poetically as golden.

= Music =

= Parapsychology =

  • Psychics who claim to be able to observe the aura with their third eye report that great spiritual teachers usually have golden auras.Swami Panchadasi The Human Aura: Astral Colors and Thought Forms Des Plaines, Illinois, USA:1912--Yogi Publications Society Page 34Oslie, Pamalie Life Colors: What the Colors in Your Aura Reveal Novato, California:2000--New World Library Golden Auras: Page 341
  • People who have gold auras are said to be those whose pure intellect is applied to abstract philosophy and mathematics.Arthur E. Powell The Astral Body and Other Astral Phenomenon Wheaton, Illinois:1927—Theosophical Publishing House Page 12

= Politics =

= Religion =

{{See also|Gold Mass}}

= Sports =

= Vexillology =

  • Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belgium, Bhutan, China, Colombia, Egypt, Ecuador, Germany, Ghana, Malaysia, the Philippines{{cite web |url=http://www.worldflags101.com/p/philippine-flag.aspx |title=Philippines Flag – World Flags 101 |publisher=World Flags 101 |access-date=2009-04-15 |archive-date=February 25, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225103113/http://www.worldflags101.com/p/philippine-flag.aspx |url-status=live }} Spain, Sri Lanka, Venezuela, Vietnam are examples of modern nations that use the color golden in their national flags.
  • The Holy Roman Empire, which existed from 800 to 1806, had a golden flag with a black double-headed Imperial Eagle on the field, the origin of the use of the color in the German and Belgian flags.
  • The Byzantine Empire from 1261 until its collapse in 1453 had a flag that had a black double-headed eagle on a field of golden. This flag is still used today as the flag of the Mount Athos autonomous region in Greece.{{cite book |title=Flag Bulletin |date=1988 |publisher=Flag Research Center. |page=105 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7jIrAQAAIAAJ&q=%22flag+of+Mount+Athos%22}}
  • The Flag of the Hispanic People (Bandera de la Raza) is an ethnic flag that is golden and purpure (purple) on a white field. It is also used as the flag of Hispanic America. (This flag is sometimes also called the Flag of the Americas when used on a non-ethnic basis to symbolically represent the combined geographical area of North America and South America together.)

Chemical compounds

In addition to elemental gold, a number of compounds or alloys have a reflective gold hue:

See also

References

{{Reflist}}