list of neutrino experiments
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Neutrino experiments are scientific studies investigating the properties of neutrinos, which are subatomic particles that are very difficult to detect due to their weak interactions with matter. Neutrino experiments are essential for understanding the fundamental properties of matter and the universe's behaviour at the subatomic level. Here is a non-exhaustive list of neutrino experiments and neutrino detectors.
| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;" |
| Abbreviation
! Full name ! Sensitivity{{ref|Sensitivity|[a]}} ! Type ! Induced reaction ! Type of reaction{{ref|Reaction|[b]}} ! Detector ! Type of detector ! Threshold energy ! Location ! Operation ! Home page |
|---|
| ANNIE
| Accelerator Neutrino Neutron Interaction Experiment | | | | | | | | SciBooNE Hall, Illinois, United States |future | [https://annie.fnal.gov/] |
| ANTARES
| Astronomy with a Neutrino Telescope and Abyss Environmental RESearch | ATM, CR, AGN, PUL | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | | | Seawater | | Mediterranean Sea, France | 2006–2022 | [http://antares.in2p3.fr/index.html] |
| ARIANNA
| Antarctic Ross Ice-Shelf ANtenna Neutrino Array | S, CR, AGN, ? | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | | | | | | future | [http://arianna.ps.uci.edu] |
| BDUNT (NT-200+) Baikal-GVD | Baikal Deep Underwater Neutrino Telescope / | S, ATM, LS, AGN, PUL |{{Nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | |CC, NC | Water (H2O) |≈10 GeV | Lake Baikal, Russia | 1993– | [https://inr.ru/eng/ebgnt.html] |
| BOREXINO
| BORon EXperiment | LS | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} | ES | LOS shielded by water | 250–665 keV | Gran Sasso, Italy | May 2007– | [http://borex.lngs.infn.it/] [http://www.ge.infn.it/borexino/] |
| BUST
| Baksan Underground Scintillation Telescope | | | | | | | Baksan River valley, Russia | 1977– | [https://inr.ru/eng/ebno.html] |
| CCM
|Coherent CAPTAIN-Mills |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | |CC |Liquid Argon |50 keV |Los Alamos Neutron Science Center |2019- |[https://ccm.mit.edu/] |
| [http://cnp.phys.vt.edu/chandler/ CHANDLER]
|Carbon Hydrogen AntiNeutrino Detector with a Lithium Enhanced Raghavan-optical-lattice |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} |CC |WLS Plastic Scintillating Cubes and Lithium-6-loaded Zinc Sulfide Sheets |Scintillation |1.8 MeV |North Anna, Virginia, US |June 2017- |[https://vtnews.vt.edu/articles/2017/07/Science-mobile_neutrino_detector.html] |
| CLEAN
| Cryogenic Low-Energy Astrophysics with Neon | LS, SN, WIMP | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Neon|20}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Neon|20}} }} | ES | | future | [https://web.archive.org/web/20080307233923/http://mckinseygroup.physics.yale.edu/publications/CLEAN.pdf] |
| COBRA
| Cadmium zinc telluride 0-neutrino double-Beta Research Apparatus | | | {{nowrap|{{SimpleNuclide|Zinc|64}} + {{Subatomic particle|electron}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Nickel|64}} + {{Subatomic particle|positron}}}} |BB | | | Gran Sasso, Italy | 2007– | [http://www.cobra-experiment.org/] |
| COHERENT
| COHERENT | AC | {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon antineutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|neutrino}} + nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|neutrino}} + nucleus | ES (NC) | CsI[Na], NaI[Tl], HPGe, LAr | Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS) | few keV nuclear recoil energy | Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory | Nov 2016- | [https://sites.duke.edu/coherent/] |
| CONUS / CONUS+
|COherent Neutrino nUcleus Scattering |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + nucleus |ES (NC) |HPGe |Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS) |Brokdorf Nuclear Power Plant, Germany (CONUS); Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant, Switzerland (CONUS+) |2018-2022 (CONUS); 2022-Ongoing (CONUS+) |[https://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/lin/research_conus.en.html] |
| Daya Bay
| Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment | R | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | CC | 1.8 MeV | Daya Bay, China | 2011–2020 | [http://dayawane.ihep.ac.cn/] |
| Double Chooz
| Double Chooz Reactor Neutrino Experiment | R | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | CC | 1.8 MeV | Chooz, France | 2011–2017 | [http://doublechooz.in2p3.fr/] |
| DUNE
| Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment | AC, ATM, (S), SN | all | | NC, CC, (ES) | Liquid argon | Scintillation & Time projection chamber | around 10 MeV |Sanford Underground Research Facility |construction start 2017 | [http://www.dunescience.org/] |
| ENUBET
|Enhanced NeUtrino BEams from kaon Tagging |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Positron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antimuon}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) |CC (NC) | | | | |future |[http://enubet.pd.infn.it/] |
| [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309452090_The_Opportunity_Offered_by_the_ESSnuSB_Project_to_Exploit_the_Larger_Leptonic_CP_Violation_Signal_at_the_Second_Oscillation_Maximum_and_the_Requirements_of_This_Project_on_the_ESS_Accelerator_Complex ESSnuSB]
|The European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon antineutrino}}(Background: {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}},{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}}) | | |Water |Water Cherenkov MEMPHYS detector |0.36 GeV |Garpenberg, Lund, Sweden |future by 2023 |{{Cite journal |last1=Wildner |first1=E. |last2=Baussan |first2=E. |last3=Blennow |first3=M. |last4=Bogomilov |first4=M. |last5=Burgman |first5=A. |last6=Bouquerel |first6=E. |last7=Carlile |first7=C. |last8=Cederkäll |first8=J. |last9=Christiansen |first9=P. |last10=Cupial |first10=P. |last11=Danared |first11=H. |date=2016 |title=The Opportunity Offered by the ESSnuSB Project to Exploit the Larger Leptonic CP Violation Signal at the Second Oscillation Maximum and the Requirements of This Project on the ESS Accelerator Complex |journal=Advances in High Energy Physics |language=en |volume=2016 |pages=1–16 |doi=10.1155/2016/8640493 |issn=1687-7357|doi-access=free |arxiv=1510.00493 }}{{Cite journal |last=Dracos |first=Marcos |date=September 2018 |title=The European Spallation Source neutrino Super Beam |journal=Journal of Physics: Conference Series |volume=1067 |pages=042001 |doi=10.1088/1742-6596/1067/4/042001 |arxiv=1803.10948 |s2cid=4938289 |issn=1742-6588}}[https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.10948] |
| FASER
|ForwArd Search ExpeRiment |C |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}} }} |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} }}+ N → {{Subatomic particle|Lepton}} + X |CC + NC |Emulsion |>10 GeV |2022- |[https://faser.web.cern.ch/] |
| EXO-200
| Enriched Xenon Observatory | | | {{nowrap|{{SimpleNuclide|Xenon|134}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Barium|134}} + {{Subatomic particle|electron-}} + {{Subatomic particle|electron-}}}} |BB |Liquid Xenon | | | WIPP, New Mexico | 2009– | [http://www-project.slac.stanford.edu/exo/] |
| GALLEX
| GALLium EXperiment | LS | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Gallium|71}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Germanium|71}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | CC | 233.2 keV | Gran Sasso, Italy | 1991–1997 | [https://web.archive.org/web/20020816053148/http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/nuastro/gallex.html] |
| GERDA
| The GERmanium Detector Array |BB |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{SimpleNuclide|Germanium|76}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Arsenic|76}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB |HPGe |Semiconductor | ~20 keV | Gran Sasso, Italy | 2015-2019 | [http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/gerda/] |
| GRAND
| Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection | AGN, CR, ? | {{Subatomic particle|Tau neutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Tau neutrino}} + N → {{Subatomic particle|Tau}} + X | CC | Electromagnetic waves caused by {{SubatomicParticle|Tau-}} through extensive air showers in the atmosphere. | Radio | 1017 eV | China | Proposed | [http://grand.cnrs.fr/] |
| HALO
| Helium And Lead Observatory | SN | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Lead}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Bismuth}}* }} | CC, NC | Lead ({{val|79|u=t}}) and 3He | High-Z | ≈10 MeV | 2012– | [https://www.snolab.ca/halo/] |
| HERON
| Helium Roton Observation of Neutrinos | LS | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} (mainly) | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | NC | Rotational excitation | 1 MeV | | future | [http://www.physics.brown.edu/physics/researchpages/cme/heron/LTD_home.html] |
| HOMESTAKE–CHLORINE
| Homestake chlorine experiment | S | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{SimpleNuclide|Chlorine|37}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Argon|37}}* + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | CC | 814 keV | Homestake Mine, South Dakota | 1967–1998 | [https://archive.today/20121223043813/http://www-spires.dur.ac.uk/cgi-bin/spiface/find/experiments/www2?rawcmd=fin+expt+homestake] |
| HOMESTAKE–IODINE
| Homestake iodine experiment | S | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} | ES | NaI in water | 789 keV | Homestake Mine, South Dakota | future | [https://archive.today/20121223043813/http://www-spires.dur.ac.uk/cgi-bin/spiface/find/experiments/www2?rawcmd=fin+expt+homestake] |
| Hyper-Kamiokande
| Hyper-Kamiokande | S, ATM, SN, AC |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Positron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antimuon}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) | ES, CC, (NC) | water | 200 MeV | 2027- | [https://www.hyperk.org/] |
| ICARUS
| Imaging Cosmic And Rare Underground Signal | S, ATM, GSN | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}} }} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} | ES | 5.9 MeV | Gran Sasso, Italy | 2010– | [http://icarus.lngs.infn.it] |
| IceCube
| IceCube Neutrino Detector | ATM, CR, AGN, ? | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + N → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + Cascade }}, {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + N → Charged lepton + Cascade }} | CC, NC | Water ice (1 km3) | ≈10 GeV | 2006– | [http://icecube.wisc.edu/] |
| India-based Neutrino Observatory
| Iron Calorimeter Detector @ India-based Neutrino Observatory | ATM | {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}+Fe→{{Subatomic particle|Muon}}+X |CC (dominant), NC | RPC active detector elements | ≈0.6 GeV | Theni, Tamil Nadu, India | 2012– (lab construction); 2018– (detector operation) | [http://www.ino.tifr.res.in/ino/] |
| JUNO
| Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory | R | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | CC | | Kaiping, China | 2014– (construction) | [https://web.archive.org/web/20141220061743/http://english.ihep.cas.cn/rs/fs/juno0815/] |
| Kamiokande
| Kamioka Nucleon Decay Experiment | S, ATM | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} | ES | Water (H2O) | 7.5 MeV | Kamioka, Japan | 1986–1995 | [https://web.archive.org/web/20050324025720/http://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/doc/kam/index.html] |
| KamLAND
| Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Antineutrino Detector | R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | CC | LOS | 1.8 MeV | Kamioka, Japan | 2002– | [http://www.awa.tohoku.ac.jp/KamLAND/] |
| KM3NeT
| KM3 Neutrino Telescope |S, ATM, CR, SN, AGN, PUL |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}},{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}},{{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | | |Sea water (≈5 km3) |Cherenkov | | 2014– | [http://www.km3net.org] |
| LAGUNA
| Large Apparatus studying Grand Unification and Neutrino Astrophysics | | | | | | | | |future | [http://laguna.ethz.ch/LAGUNA/Welcome.html] |
| LEGEND
| The Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless ββ Decay |BB |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{SimpleNuclide|Germanium|76}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Arsenic|76}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB |HPGe |Semiconductor | ~50 keV | Gran Sasso, Italy | 2023- | [http://www.legend-exp.org] |
| LENS
| Low Energy Neutrino Spectroscopy | LS | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Indium|115}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Tin|115}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + 2{{Subatomic particle|Photon}} }} | CC | 120 keV | | proposed | [http://www.phys.vt.edu/~lens/] [https://web.archive.org/web/20080130034023/http://lens.in2p3.fr/] |
| {{Smallcaps|Majorana Demonstrator}}
| The {{Smallcaps|Majorana Demonstrator}} |BB |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{SimpleNuclide|Germanium|76}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Arsenic|76}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB |HPGe |Semiconductor | ~2 keV | Homestake Mine, South Dakota | 2015-2021 | [https://www.npl.washington.edu/majorana/majorana-experiment] |
| MicroBooNE
| | AC, SN | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} }} | | ES, NC, CC | Liquid Argon | TPC | few MeV | Illinois, United States | 2014- | [http://www-microboone.fnal.gov/] |
| MINERvA
| Main Injector ExpeRiment for v-A | AC | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}}} | many | CC, NC | Solid scintillator, targets of Liquid helium, Carbon, Water, Iron, Lead | Scintillation | ≈0.5 GeV | Illinois, United States | 2009–2019 | [http://minerva.fnal.gov/] |
| MiniBooNE
| Mini Booster Neutrino Experiment | AC | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} }} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Carbon|12}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + X}} | CC | Mineral oil ({{val|1000|u=t}}) | ≈100 keV | Illinois, United States | 2002– | [http://www-boone.fnal.gov] |
| MINOS
| Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search |AC, ATM |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}+nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Muon}}+X |CC, NC |Solid scintillator |Scintillation |≈0.5 GeV | Illinois and Minnesota, United States | 2005–2012 | [http://www-numi.fnal.gov] |
| MINOS+
| Upgraded electronics for MINOS |AC, ATM |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, |{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}+nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Muon}}+X |CC, NC |Solid scintillator |Scintillation |≈0.5 GeV | Illinois and Minnesota, United States | 2013– | [http://www-numi.fnal.gov/MinosPlus/minosPlus.html] |
| MOON
| Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos | LS, LSN | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Molybdenum|100}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Technetium|100}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | CC | {{SimpleNuclide|Molybdenum|100|link=yes}} ({{val|1|u=kt}}) + MoF6 (gas) | 168 keV | Washington, United States | | [https://web.archive.org/web/20080515132101/http://ewi.npl.washington.edu/moon/] |
| NEMO-3
| Neutrino Ettore Majorana Observatory | BB | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{SimpleNuclide|Molybdenum|100}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Ruthenium|100}} + 2 {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} {{SimpleNuclide|Selenium|100}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Krypton|100}} + 2 {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB | Tracker + calorimeter | He+Ar wire chamber, plastic scintillators | 150 keV | Modane Underground Laboratory, Fréjus Road Tunnel, France | 2003–2011 | [http://nemo.in2p3.fr/nemow3/] |
| NEMO Telescope
| NEutrino Mediterranean Observatory | | | | | | | | Mediterranean Sea, Italy | 2007– | [https://web.archive.org/web/20071013122107/http://nemoweb.lns.infn.it/] |
| Neutrino-4
|Neutrino-4 Reactor Neutrino Experiment |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} |CC |liquid organic scintillator loaded with Gd |≈2 MeV |Dimitrovgrad, Russia |2014– |
| NEVOD
| Cherenkov water detector NEVOD | ATM, CR | {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Muon}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} }} | CC | Water (H2O) | ≈2 GeV | Moscow, Russia | 1993– | [https://web.archive.org/web/20110502114632/http://www.nevod.mephi.ru/English/index.htm] |
| NEXT
| Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon Time Projection Chamber | BB | | {{SimpleNuclide|Xenon|136}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Barium|136}} + 2 {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB | Gaseous Xenon | ≈10 keV | Canfranc, Spain | 2016– | [https://next.ific.uv.es/next/] |
| NOνA
| NuMI Off-Axis νe Appearance |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}+nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}}+X |CC |Liquid scintillator |Scintillation |≈0.1 GeV | Illinois and Minnesota, United States | 2011– | [http://www-nova.fnal.gov] |
| NuCLEUS
|NuCLEUS |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + nucleus |ES (NC) |CaWO4 / Al2O3 |Phonon-mediated Transition-edge sensor Bolometer |Technical University of Munich, Germany (Development); Chooz Nuclear Power Plant, France |2017 (R&D); Future (Experiment) |[https://nucleus-experiment.org/] |
| OPERA
| Oscillation Project with Emulsion-tRacking Apparatus | AC | {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}+nucleus → {{Subatomic particle|Tauon}}+X | CC | Lead/Emulsion | Nuclear Emulsion | ≈1.0 GeV | 2008– | [http://operaweb.lngs.infn.it/] |
| Auger
|Pierre Auger Observatory |CR | | | | |Cherenkov | |Argentina | |[https://www.auger.org/] |
| RENO
| Reactor Experiment for Neutrino Oscillation | R | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} | {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | CC | 1.8 MeV | South Korea | 2011– | |
| RNO-G
| Radio Neutrino Observatory Greenland | CR, AGN, ? | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | | CC, NC | In-Ice | Radio | >10 PeV | 2021– | [https://radio.uchicago.edu/index.php] |
| SAGE
| Soviet–American Gallium Experiment | LS | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Gallium|71}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Germanium|71}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | CC | Ga (metallic) | 233.2 keV | Baksan River valley, Russia | 1989– | [https://web.archive.org/web/20080516182845/http://ewi.npl.washington.edu/SAGE/SAGE.html] |
| SciBooNE
|SciBar (Scintillator Bar) Booster Neutrino Experiment |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Carbon|12}} → {{Subatomic particle|Muon}} + X}} |CC, NC | Plastic (CH,10 ton) | ≈100 keV | Illinois, United States | 2007–2008 | [http://www-sciboone.fnal.gov] |
| SNO
| Sudbury Neutrino Observatory | S, ATM, GSN | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{SimpleNuclide|Deuterium}} → 2{{Subatomic particle|proton}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | CC | Heavy water ({{val|1|u=kt}} D2O) | 3.5 MeV | 1999–2006 | [http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/] |
| SNO+
| SNO with liquid scintillator | S,LS,R,T, SN,LSN | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} → {{Subatomic particle|Neutrino}}x + {{Subatomic particle|Electron-}} }} {{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} | ES, BB | linear alkylbenzene (LAB) + PPO | ≈≤1MeV | 2014– | [http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/] |
| SoLid
|Short baseline Oscillation Search with Lithium-6 Detector |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} |CC |plastic and anorganic scintillator |≈2 MeV |Mol, Belgium |2015- | [http://solid-experiment.org/] |
| STEREO
|STErile neutrino REactor Oscillation experiment |R |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} |{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antielectron}} + {{Subatomic particle|neutron}} |CC |liquid organic scintillator loaded with Gd |≈2 MeV |Grenoble, France |2013– |[http://www.stereo-experiment.org/] |
| Super-K
| Super-Kamiokande | S, ATM, GSN | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}} | {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }} | ES | Water (H2O) |200 MeV | Kamioka, Japan | 1996– | [http://neutrino.phys.washington.edu/~superk/] [http://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/sk/index_e.html] |
| SuperNEMO
| SuperNEMO | BB | {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} | {{SimpleNuclide|Selenium|100}} → {{SimpleNuclide|Krypton|100}} + 2 {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} | BB | Tracker + calorimeter | He+Ar wire chamber, plastic scintillators | 150 keV | Modane Underground Laboratory, Fréjus Road Tunnel, France | 2017– | [http://nemo.in2p3.fr/nemow3/] |
| TRIDENT
|TRopIcal DEep-sea Neutrino Telescope |S, ATM, CR, SN, AGN, PUL |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tau neutrino}} | |CC, NC |Seawater (7.5 cubic km) | |Western Pacific Ocean |Proposed Pilot: 2026 Full operation: 2030 |[https://trident.sjtu.edu.cn/en] |
| T2K
|Tokai to Kamioka |AC |{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}} |{{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Positron}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Muon antineutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Proton}} → {{Subatomic particle|Antimuon}} + {{Subatomic particle|Neutron}} }}(+π, +X) |CC (NC) | {| | |200 MeV | |
|2011–
|[http://t2k-experiment.org]
|-
| UNO
| Underground Nucleon decay and neutrino Observatory
| S, ATM, GSN, RSN
| {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Muon neutrino}}, {{Subatomic particle|Tauon neutrino}}}}
| {{nowrap|{{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} → {{Subatomic particle|Electron neutrino}} + {{Subatomic particle|Electron}} }}
| ES
| Water ({{val|440|u=kt}} H2O)
|
| abandoned
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20110811075621/http://ale.physics.sunysb.edu/uno/]
|-
|}
{{note|Sensitivity|[a]}} Accelerator neutrino (AC), Active galactic nuclei neutrino (AGN), Atmospheric neutrino (ATM), Collider neutrino (C), Cosmic ray neutrino (CR), Low-energy solar neutrino (LS), Low-energy supernova neutrino (LSN), Pulsar neutrino (PUL), Reactor neutrino (R), Solar neutrino (S), Supernova neutrino (SN), Terrestrial neutrino (T).
{{note|Reaction|[b]}} Double beta decay (BB), Charged current (CC), Elastic scattering (ES), Neutral current (NC).
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{cite web |title=Experiments |website=Neutrino Unbound |publisher=Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare |url=http://www.nu.to.infn.it/exp/ |date=24 February 2017 |accessdate=2017-02-28}} Regularly updated index of neutrino physics research.
{{Neutrino detectors}}