minuscule 249
{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Minuscule
| number = 249
| image =
| isize =
| caption=
| name =
| sign =
| text = Gospel of John
| script = Greek
| date = 12th century
| found =
| now at = State Historical Museum
| cite =
| size = {{×|31|23.5}}
| type = Byzantine text-type/mixed
| cat = none
| hand =
| note = catena
}}
Minuscule 249 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), NL10 (Soden),{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|author-link=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n67/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=56}} is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 62.
Description
The codex contains the text of the Gospel of John on 808 parchment leaves ({{×|31|23.5}}). The text is written in 1 column per page, 30 lines per page. The text of the Gospel of John is surrounded by a commentary (catena) of Nicetas's authorship.{{Cite book
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| publisher = J.C. Hinrichs
| year = 1900
| location = Leipzig
| volume = 1
| page = 172
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n185/mode/2up
}}
The Greek text of the codex is a mixture of the text types. Aland did not list it to any Category.{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| first = Kurt
| author-link = Kurt Aland
| last2 = Aland
| first2 = Barbara
| author-link2 = Barbara Aland
| others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
| year = 1995
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = [https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00kurt/page/n160 138]
| url = https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00kurt
| url-access = limited
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}
In John 14:14 it has textual variant εαν τι αιτησητε τον πατερα instead of εαν τι αιτησητε με. The same variant appears in minuscule 397.UBS3, p. 390.
It is difficult to date on palaeographical grounds.
History
According to F. H. A. Scrivener and Hermann von Soden the manuscript was written in the 11th century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 12th century.{{Cite web|url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php|title=Liste Handschriften|publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research|access-date=8 March 2011|location=Münster}}
Formerly the manuscript was held at the Pantokrator monastery at Athos peninsula (as codex 74). It was brought to Moscow, by the monk Arsenius, on the suggestion of the Patriarch Nikon, in the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov (1645-1676). {{Cite book
| last = Scrivener
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
|author2=Edward Miller
| title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament
| publisher = George Bell & Sons
| year = 1894
| location = London
| edition = 4
| page = 223
| volume = 1
}} It was examined by Matthaei and Treu.
The manuscript is currently housed at the State Historical Museum (V. 90, S. 93) at Moscow.
See also
References
{{Reflist|2}}
Further reading
- Ch. F. Matthaei, Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine (Riga, 1782-1788). (as s)
- Kurt Treu, Die Griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testaments in der UdSSR; eine systematische Auswertung des Texthandschriften in Leningrad, Moskau, Kiev, Odessa, Tbilisi und Erevan, T & U 90 (Berlin, 1966), pp. 274-275.
External links
- [http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/Manuscripts1-500.html#m249 Minuscule 249] at the Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism
- {{Cite web | url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php|title=Liste Handschriften|publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research|access-date=8 March 2011|location=Münster}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0249}}