southeastern Massachusetts

{{short description|Region of Massachusetts in the United States}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Southeastern Massachusetts

| native_name =

| native_name_lang =

| settlement_type = Region of Massachusetts

| image_skyline = New Bedford, Massachusetts-view of harbor.jpeg

| image_alt =

| image_caption = A view from New Bedford overlooking Buzzards Bay

| nickname =

| coordinates =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = United States

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = Massachusetts

| seat_type = Largest city (population)

| seat = Brockton (105,643)

| seat1_type = Largest town (area)

| seat1 = Plymouth (134 square miles)

| parts_type = Subregions

| parts_style = para

| p1 = Cape Cod and Islands, South Coast, South Shore

| area_total_km2 =

| area_total_sq_mi = 4336.4

| area_land_sq_mi = 2352.3

| area_water_sq_mi = 1983.9

| population_total = 2,099,851

| population_density_sq_mi = auto

}}

Southeastern Massachusetts is a region of Massachusetts located south of Boston and east of Rhode Island. It is commonly used to describe areas with cultural ties to both Boston and Providence, Rhode Island, and includes the cities of New Bedford and Fall River and their respective suburbs. Despite the location of Cape Cod and the islands to its south, which are the southeasternmost parts of the state, they are not often grouped in this designation. At its broadest definition, it includes all of Massachusetts south of Boston, southeast of Worcester, and east of Providence, Rhode Island, while at its narrowest definition, it is Bristol County and the Western portion of Plymouth County. The region including Cape Cod roughly corresponds with the location of the historic Plymouth Colony, which became part of Massachusetts in 1691.

Definition

As Southeastern Massachusetts is not an official designation, its borders are not exactly defined.

At its broadest definition, it includes all of Plymouth and Bristol counties (particularly the South Coast along Buzzards Bay and the South Shore along Cape Cod Bay), most of the cities and towns in Norfolk County, and even some towns in Worcester County. At its narrowest definition, it includes all of Bristol County, the western part of Plymouth County and the southwestern part of Norfolk County, with the South Shore and Metro-South areas being counted separately.

The terms "Southeastern Massachusetts," "Southeastern New England", and "Southern New England" are much-used by Providence-area broadcasters and other local companies and organizations but are not used as frequently in other parts of Massachusetts.

Characteristics

The Southeastern Regional Planning and Economic Development District (SRPEDD) task force, which concerns Southeastern Massachusetts in its broadest definition, describes:

For this effort, southeastern{{sic}} Massachusetts is defined as fifty-two cities and towns from Bristol, Plymouth and Norfolk Counties. The region is geographically defined by Massachusetts Bay, Buzzards Bay, The{{sic}} Taunton River watershed, and its location relative to Boston, Rhode Island and Cape Cod. Bristol County, Massachusetts and Bristol County, Rhode Island are contiguous and are the only counties in the nation where Portuguese Americans make up the plurality of the population. This is due to the Portuguese-American population, the Portuguese-Brazilian population, and the Portuguese-Cape Verdean population that came to Southern New England in the 19th century to do the much needed whaling work; in fact, New Bedford is called "the Whaling City."

...[it] is home to approximately one million people residing in over {{convert|1300|sqmi|km2}}. We have been adding 10,000 new residents and consuming {{convert|4.7|sqmi|km2}} of undeveloped land each year for the past thirty years, and new transportation improvements (commuter rail, Route 44 and Route 3 & 24 improvements) continue to attract more growth. Southeastern Massachusetts comprises several clearly defined sub-regions, including the South Shore, the South Coast and the Tri-City area around Brockton, Attleboro and Taunton. Despite the diversity within the region, the fifty-two cities and towns all have common concerns and opportunities.{{Cite web|url=http://www.srpedd.org/descrip.html|title=(SRPEDD) task force}}

Taunton, Brockton, Fall River, and New Bedford are the largest cities in Southeastern Massachusetts and are close to one another in size. All four have a strong Portuguese presence. In 2000, 43.9% of Fall River residents identified as being of Portuguese heritage. This is the highest percentage of Portuguese Americans in the country. Most of the population claims to be of Azorean origin, many from São Miguel Island. There are smaller, but significant presences of other Portuguese-speaking communities, such as other Azorean Islanders, Portuguese from mainland Portugal, Madeirans, Cape Verdeans, Brazilians, and Angolans. In 2000 New Bedford had the second highest percentage of Portuguese Americans with 38.6% of residents reporting that ancestry. New Bedford is also 8.0% Cape Verdean, 4.39% African American and 7.1% Puerto Rican, and 3% were other Hispanics, In 2000 it was 75% White alone.{{Cite web|url=https://theus50.com/massachusetts/cities.php|title=The US50 - Cities and Towns in Massachusetts State|website=theus50.com}}

Like most of the state, Southeastern Massachusetts is ethnically, racially, linguistically, and religiously diverse. However, Portuguese-speakers are especially well represented in this area (especially Bristol County) due to a pattern of immigration that began in the 19th century and was tied to the whaling industry. Today, many people in Southeastern Massachusetts, most notability Bristol County, trace their ancestry to mainland Portugal and the Azores. Quincy, Milton, and Randolph are all in Norfolk County and are included in the Southeastern Massachusetts definition; they are populated by Irish Americans, British Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, Arab Americans and Latin Americans. Irish Americans dominate Norfolk County, Bristol County and Plymouth County which has been known as the "Irish Riviera". Cape Verdean Americans, Brazilian Americans, Angolan Americans, African Americans, Arab Americans, Irish Americans, British Americans, Portuguese Americans, Asian Americans, Latin Americans, Spanish Americans, Chinese Americans, Russian Americans, Turkish Americans, German Americans, Polish Americans, Swedish Americans, French Americans, Lebanese Americans, Italian Americans, and Greek Americans preside over Brockton, Taunton, Fall River and New Bedford.{{Cite web|url=http://www.maps-inc.org/ecomma.htm|title=Massachusetts Alliance of Portuguese Speakers}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.umassd.edu/nursing/history.cfm|title=University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth}}

Cities and towns

class="wikitable sortable"
valign=bottom

! Municipality

! Type{{cite web |url=http://www.mma.org/resources-mainmenu-182/doc_download/26-form-of-government-for-each-community-in-massachusetts |title=2009-10 Municipal Directory |publisher=Massachusetts Municipal Association |access-date=2010-01-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615165415/http://www.mma.org/resources-mainmenu-182/doc_download/26-form-of-government-for-each-community-in-massachusetts |archive-date=2013-06-15 }}

! County{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST16&prodType=table |title=Population and Housing Occupancy Status: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision, 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=2011-03-23}}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

! Form of government

! Population
(2010)

! Year
established{{cite web |url=http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cisctlist/ctlistalph.htm |title=Massachusetts City and Town Incorporation and Settlement Dates |publisher=Commonwealth of Massachusetts |access-date=2009-05-06}}

AbingtonTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 15,985align=center | 1712
AcushnetTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,303align=center | 1860
AquinnahTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 311align=center | 1870
AttleboroCityBristolMayor-councilalign=right | 43,593align=center | 1694
AvonTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 4,356align=center | 1888
BarnstableCityOne of 14 municipalities with a city form of government that refers to itself as "The Town of". {{cite web |url=http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cisctlist/ctlistalph.htm |title=Citizen Information Service: Massachusetts City and Town Incorporation and Settlement Dates |publisher=Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts |access-date=2016-08-11}}BarnstableCouncil-manageralign=right | 45,193align=center | 1639
BellinghamTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 16,332align=center | 1719
BerkleyTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 6,411align=center | 1735
BlackstoneTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 9,026align=center | 1845
BourneTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 19,754align=center | 1884
BraintreeCityNorfolkMayor-councilalign=right | 35,744align=center | 1640
BrewsterTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 9,820align=center | 1803
BridgewaterCityPlymouthCouncil-manageralign=right | 26,563align=center | 1656
BrocktonCityPlymouthMayor-councilalign=right | 105,643align="center" | 1821
CantonTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 21,561align=center | 1797
CarverTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 11,509align=center | 1790
ChathamTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 6,125align=center | 1712
ChilmarkTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 866align=center | 1714
CohassetTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 7,542align=center | 1775
DartmouthTownBristolRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 34,032align=center | 1664
DedhamTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 24,729align=center | 1636
DennisTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 14,207align=center | 1793
DightonTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 7,086align=center | 1712
DouglasTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 8,471align=center | 1775
DoverTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 5,589align=center | 1836
DuxburyTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 15,059align=center | 1637
East BridgewaterTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,794align=center | 1823
EasthamTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 4,956align=center | 1646
EastonTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 23,112align=center | 1725
EdgartownTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 4,067align=center | 1671
FairhavenTownBristolRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 15,873align=center | 1812
Fall RiverCityBristolMayor-councilalign=right | 88,857align=center | 1803
FalmouthTownBarnstableRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 31,531align=center | 1686
FoxboroughTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 16,865align=center | 1778
FranklinCityNorfolkCouncil-administratoralign=right | 31,635align=center | 1778
FreetownTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 8,870align=center | 1683
GraftonTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 17,765align=center | 1735
GosnoldTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 75align=center | 1864
HalifaxTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 7,518align=center | 1734
HanoverTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,879align=center | 1727
HansonTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,209align=center | 1820
HarwichTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 12,243align=center | 1694
HinghamTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 22,157align=center | 1635
HolbrookTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 10,791align=center | 1872
HopedaleTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 5,911align=center | 1886
HullTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,293align=center | 1644
KingstonTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 12,629align=center | 1726
LakevilleTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,602align=center | 1853
MansfieldTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 23,184align=center | 1775
MarionTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 4,907align=center | 1852
MarshfieldTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 25,132align=center | 1640
MashpeeTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 14,006align=center | 1870
MattapoisettTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 6,045align=center | 1857
MedfieldTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 12,024align=center | 1651
MedwayTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 12,752align=center | 1713
MendonTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 5,839align=center | 1667
MiddleboroughTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 23,116align=center | 1669
MilfordTownWorcesterRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 27,999align=center | 1780
MillburyTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,261align=center | 1813
MillisTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 7,891align=center | 1885
MillvilleTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 3,190align=center | 1916
MiltonTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 27,003align=center | 1662
NantucketTownNantucketOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,172align=center | 1671
New BedfordCityBristolMayor-councilalign=right | 95,072align=center | 1787
NorfolkTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 11,227align=center | 1870
North AttleboroughTownBristolRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 28,712align=center | 1887
NorthbridgeTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 15,707align=center | 1775
NortonTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 19,031align=center | 1711
NorwellTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,506align=center | 1849
NorwoodTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 28,602align=center | 1872
Oak BluffsTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 4,527align=center | 1880
OrleansTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 5,890align=center | 1797
PembrokeTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 17,837align=center | 1712
PlainvilleTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 8,264align=center | 1905
PlymouthTownPlymouthRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 56,468align=center | 1620
PlymptonTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 2,820align=center | 1707
ProvincetownTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 2,942align=center | 1727
QuincyCityNorfolkMayor-councilalign=right | 92,271align=center | 1792
RandolphCityNorfolkCouncil-manageralign=right | 32,112align=center | 1793
RaynhamTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,383align=center | 1731
RehobothTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 11,608align=center | 1645
RochesterTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 5,232align=center | 1686
RocklandTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 17,489align=center | 1874
SandwichTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 20,675align=center | 1638
ScituateTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 18,133align=center | 1636
SeekonkTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,722align=center | 1812
SharonTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 17,612align=center | 1775
SomersetTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 18,165align=center | 1790
StoughtonTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 26,962align=center | 1726
SuttonTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 8,963align=center | 1714
SwanseaTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 15,865align=center | 1667
TauntonCityBristolMayor-councilalign=right | 55,874align=center | 1639
TisburyTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 3,949align=center | 1671
TruroTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 2,003align=center | 1709
UptonTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 7,542align=center | 1735
UxbridgeTownWorcesterOpen town meetingalign=right | 13,457align=center | 1727
WalpoleTownNorfolkRepresentative town meetingalign=right | 24,070align=center | 1724
WarehamTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 21,822align=center | 1739
WellfleetTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 2,750align=center | 1775
West BridgewaterTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 6,916align=center | 1822
West TisburyTownDukesOpen town meetingalign=right | 2,740align=center | 1892
WestportTownBristolOpen town meetingalign=right | 15,532align=center | 1787
WestwoodTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 14,618align=center | 1897
WeymouthCityNorfolkMayor-councilalign=right | 53,743align=center | 1635
WhitmanTownPlymouthOpen town meetingalign=right | 14,489align=center | 1875
WrenthamTownNorfolkOpen town meetingalign=right | 10,955align=center | 1673
YarmouthTownBarnstableOpen town meetingalign=right | 23,793align=center | 1639

The following tabular list shows the 12 government divisions of Southeastern Massachusetts which have been officially granted the right to use the city form of government along with the official name in use by each municipality.The main source for the table is the [http://www.mma.org/resources-mainmenu-182/doc_download/26-form-of-government-for-each-community-in-massachusetts Massachusetts Municipal Association 2009-2010 Municipal Directory] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615165415/http://www.mma.org/resources-mainmenu-182/doc_download/26-form-of-government-for-each-community-in-massachusetts |date=2013-06-15 }}. The MMA Directory is not an official state document, but is more up to date and specific than the official [http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cispdf/ma_city_town.pdf list] from the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth's office, which is dated 03-11-2008 and does not include Palmer, Randolph and Winthrop, which have since adopted the city form of government.

class="wikitable"

! Municipality !! Official name !! Web reference

AttleboroCity of Attleboro{{Cite web|url=http://www.cityofattleboro.us/|title=Attleboro, MA | Official Website|website=www.cityofattleboro.us}}
BarnstableTown of Barnstable{{Cite web|url=https://www.town.barnstable.ma.us/|title=Official Website of The Town of Barnstable|website=www.town.barnstable.ma.us}}
BraintreeTown of Braintree{{Cite web|url=https://townofbraintreegov.org/|title=Berita Game Terbaru, Ulasan, dan Konten Esports | Townofbraintreegov.com|date=December 29, 2023|website=Berita Game Terbaru, Ulasan, dan Konten Esports | Townofbraintreegov.com}}
BridgewaterTown of Bridgewater{{Cite web|url=https://www.bridgewaterma.org/|title=Bridgewater, MA | Official Website|website=www.bridgewaterma.org}}
BrocktonCity of Brockton{{Cite web|url=https://brockton.ma.us/|title=City of Brockton, MA - Official Website|date=November 5, 2024|website=City of Brockton}}
Fall RiverCity of Fall River{{Cite web|url=https://www.fallriverma.gov/|title=Welcome to Fall River, Massachusetts|website=www.fallriverma.gov}}
FranklinTown of Franklin{{Cite web|url=https://www.franklinma.gov/|title=franklinma ||website=www.franklinma.gov}}
New BedfordCity of New Bedford{{Cite web|url=http://www.newbedford-ma.gov/|title=Home - City of New Bedford Official Website}}
QuincyCity of Quincy{{Cite web|url=https://www.quincyma.gov/|title=Quincy, MA|website=www.quincyma.gov}}
Randolph{{cite web|url=http://www.mass.gov/legis/laws/seslaw09/sl090147.htm|title=Chapter 147 of the Acts of 2009|date=November 19, 2009|publisher=Massachusetts General Court|access-date=26 January 2010|location=Boston}}Town of Randolph{{Cite web|url=https://www.randolph-ma.gov/|title=Randolph, MA | Official Website|website=www.randolph-ma.gov}}
TauntonCity of Taunton{{Cite web|url=https://www.taunton-ma.gov/|title=Taunton, MA | Official Website|website=www.taunton-ma.gov}}
WeymouthTown of Weymouth{{Cite web|url=https://www.weymouth.ma.us/|title=weymouthma ||website=www.weymouth.ma.us}}

=Census-designated places=

Education

Notes

{{reflist|group=Note}}

References

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{{Massachusetts}}

Category:Regions of Massachusetts