spatial design
{{Short description|Conceptual design discipline}}
Spatial design is a relatively new conceptual design discipline that crosses the boundaries of traditional design specialisms such as architecture, landscape architecture, landscape design, interior design, urban design and service design as well as certain areas of public art.
It focuses upon the flow of people between multiple areas of interior and exterior environments and delivers value and understanding in spaces across both the private and public realm. The emphasis of the discipline is upon working with people and space, particularly looking at the notion of place, also place identity and genius loci. As such, the discipline covers a variety of scales, from detailed design of interior spaces to large regional strategies,[http://www.southwest-ra.gov.uk/nqcontent.cfm?a_id=836 SWRA – The Draft Regional Spatial Strategy] and is largely found within the UK. As a discipline, it uses the language of architecture, interior design and landscape architecture to communicate design intentions. Spatial design uses research methods often found in disciplines such as product and service design, identified by IDEO,[http://www.ideo.com/culture/teams/environments-design/ IDEO Environments Design] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091206063206/http://www.ideo.com/culture/teams/environments-design |date=2009-12-06 }} as well as social and historical methods that help with the identification and determination of place.
As a growth area of design, the number of spatial design practitioners work within existing disciplines or as independent consultants.
The subject is studied at a number of institutions within the UK,[http://www.falmouth.ac.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=177&Itemid=201 Spatial Design: Interior & Landscape BA(Hons) - University College Falmouth][http://www.arts.ac.uk/lcc/courses/undergraduate/ba-hons-spatial-design/index.php BA (Hons) Spatial Design - London College of Communication, University of the Arts London] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219121003/http://www.arts.ac.uk/lcc/courses/undergraduate/ba-hons-spatial-design/index.php |date=2014-02-19 }} Denmark,[http://www.kadk.dk/en/programme/spatial-design-0 Master's Programme: Spatial Design - The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture, Design and Conservation] Switzerland,[https://www.hslu.ch/en/lucerne-school-of-art-and-design/degree-programmes/bachelor/spatial-design/ Bachelor Spatial Design: Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts – Lucerne School of Art and Design] and Italy[https://www.design.polimi.it/en/teaching/educational-offer/laurea-magistrale-programmes-equivalent-to-msc?tx_didatticascuole_elencocds%5Baction%5D=show&tx_didatticascuole_elencocds%5Bcontroller%5D=Elencocds&tx_didatticascuole_elencocds%5Belencocds%5D=139&cHash=c3e558f5a13cef41ad1d129bce3cd9d3 MSc in Interior and Spatial Design at the School of Design of Politecnico di Milano] though, as with any new field of study, these courses differ in their scope and ambition.{{cite web| url= https://www.minasov.co.il/ |title= Modern design guide }} Monday, December 23, 2019
Ultimately it can be seen as "the glue that joins traditional built environment disciplines together with the people they are designed to serve".
During the COVID-19 pandemic, spatial design became an important aspect of reshaping collective use of urban space{{Cite journal |last=Mehta |first=Vikas |date=2020-11-01 |title=The new proxemics: COVID-19, social distancing, and sociable space |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13574809.2020.1785283 |journal=Journal of Urban Design |language=en |volume=25 |issue=6 |pages=669–674 |doi=10.1080/13574809.2020.1785283 |s2cid=225096639 |issn=1357-4809|url-access=subscription }} and thinking about access and egress.{{Cite journal |last1=Gueorguiev |first1=Manol |last2=Anagnost |first2=Adrian |date=2022-07-01 |title=Pandemic Design: Art, Space, and Embodiment |url=https://direct.mit.edu/desi/article/38/3/5/112102/Pandemic-Design-Art-Space-and-Embodiment |journal=Design Issues |language=en |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=5–19 |doi=10.1162/desi_a_00688 |s2cid=250148288 |issn=0747-9360|doi-access=free }}