terenure

{{short description|Suburb of Dublin, Ireland}}

{{about|the suburb in Ireland|the suburb in South Africa|Terenure, Kempton Park}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}

{{Use Hiberno-English|date=November 2021}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Terenure

| native_name = {{Native name|ga|Tír an Iúir|paren=omit}}

| settlement_type = Suburb

| image_skyline = TerenureDublin6W.jpg

| image_caption = Much of Terenure features red brick Victorian and Edwardian architecture. Bushy Park is a prominent local amenity.

| pushpin_map = Ireland#Dublin

| pushpin_label_position = left

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Dublin

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Ireland

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Leinster

| subdivision_type2 = County

| subdivision_name2 = Dublin

| subdivision_type3 = Council

| subdivision_name3 = Dublin City Council

| subdivision_type4 = Dáil Éireann

| subdivision_name4 = Dublin Bay South

| subdivision_type5 = European Parliament

| subdivision_name5 = Dublin

| established_title =

| established_date =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 =

| population_as_of = 2022

| population_blank1_title = Electoral division

| population_blank1 = 17972

| population_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Census 2022 - F1008 Population by Electoral Divisions in County Dublin, by Birthplace|work=Central Statistics Office Census 2022 Reports |publisher=Central Statistics Office Ireland |date=August 2023 |url=https://data.cso.ie/table/F1008 |access-date=9 September 2023 }}

| population_total =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone1 = WET

| utc_offset1 = +0

| timezone1_DST = IST (WEST)

| utc_offset1_DST = -1

| coordinates = {{coord|53.30985|-6.2835|dim:100000_region:IE|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 54

| blank_name = Irish Grid Reference

| blank_info = {{iem4ibx|O143301}}

| website =

| footnotes =

}}

Terenure ({{Irish place name|Tír an Iúir|land of the yew tree}}),{{cite web|url=http://www.logainm.ie/?text=Terenure&placeID=55993|title=Tír an Iúir|year=2008|work=Placenames Database of Ireland|publisher=Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government|access-date=2 October 2008}} originally called Roundtown, is a middle class{{Cite web|last=Freeman|first=Michael|title=Your guide to Terenure: Victorian grandeur around a proper old village centre|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/terenure-neighbourhood-guide-4293712-Oct2018/|access-date=2022-01-27|website=TheJournal.ie|language=en}} suburb of Dublin in Ireland. It is located in the city's D6 and D6W postal districts. The population of all electoral divisions labelled as Terenure was 17,972 as of the 2022 census.

Location and transport

Terenure lies primarily in the administrative area of Dublin City Council but with parts falling in South Dublin.{{cite web |author=Dublin City Council |title=The Council Explained, Your Area |url=https://www.dublincity.ie/council/council-explained/your-area |access-date=5 March 2021 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225165005/https://www.dublincity.ie/council/council-explained/your-area |url-status=live}} It is located south of Harold's Cross and north of Rathfarnham, and also borders the suburbs of Templeogue, Rathgar, Kimmage and Perrystown.

Terenure Cross (Vaughan's Corner){{refn|group=notes|Named after Vaughan's public house at the northeast corner of the crossroads.}} was at one time a terminus for the Dublin tramways, and is mentioned in James Joyce's novel Ulysses (Episode 7, 'Aeolus'). There were three tram depots in Terenure at one time, the main tram depot for the number 15 Dublin United Transport Company (DUTC) trams on Terenure Road East, another DUTC depot for number 16 trams on Rathfarnham Road, and the terminus of the Dublin and Blessington Steam Tramway on Templeogue Road. The modern tram system — the Luas — does not serve Terenure, but the bus routes serving it still include routes numbered 15, 15a and 16.{{cite map |author=Dublin Bus |year=2005 |title=Core Route Map |url=https://www.dublinbus.ie/Global/Core_routes_interactive_map_October%202019.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Transport for Ireland |access-date=5 March 2021 |archive-date=9 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809113508/https://www.dublinbus.ie/Global/Core_routes_interactive_map_October%202019.pdf |url-status=live }} These bus route numbers were originally allocated based on historic tram route numbers.

File:D6W sign.jpg

History

{{more references|section|date=January 2021}}

File:Fortfield House, Terenure.jpgTerenure, Drimnagh and Kimmage, then well to the south of the city of Dublin, were granted to the Barnewell family by King John in 1215.{{cite web |title=A History Of Presentation Terenure |url=https://presterenure.scoilnet.ie/blog/history/ |url-status=live |website=presterenure.scoilnet.ie |access-date=5 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171120215143/https://presterenure.scoilnet.ie/blog/history/ |archive-date=20 November 2017}} The Barnewells gave some of the land to St John The Baptist Hospital outside Newgate, and Cromwell confiscated the remainder from them. Following this Terenure passed through the hands of various owners, including what is now Terenure College (bought by the Carmelites in 1860). In the seventeenth century, the main landowners were the Deane family, whose most notable member was Joseph Deane, Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer; his estates later passed to the Bourne family. Fortfield House was built around 1785 by a later Chief Baron, Barry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Avonmore. It was later owned by John Hatchell, the Attorney General for Ireland and passed by inheritance to the Perrin family. It was demolished in 1934.

The earliest reference to these areas can be found in a grant (ref Grant CCA-DCc-ChAnt/C/1206) stored in the Canterbury Cathedral Archives, by which King Henry II granted the lands Terenure and Kimmage (Cheming) in Rathfarnham to Walter the goldsmith ('aurifauber') in 1175. It has not yet been established how the lands reverted to the crown within 40 years.

On 2 January 1941, during World War II, the German Luftwaffe bombed Terenure, injuring seven people and destroying two houses.{{cite news|last=Quigley|first=Capt. A.A.|title=The Day they bombed Dublin|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/the-day-they-bombed-dublin-1.54917|access-date=2 February 2016|work=The Irish Times|date=1 June 1996|archive-date=22 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170222124458/http://www.irishtimes.com/news/the-day-they-bombed-dublin-1.54917|url-status=live}}

Education

Schools within the Terenure area include St. Joseph's BNS, Presentation Primary School,{{cite web |url=http://presterenure.scoilnet.ie/ |title=All about Presentation Primary Terenure, Dublin 6W |website=presterenure.scoilnet.ie}} Presentation College{{cite web|url=http://www.presentationcollege.ie|title=Welcome / Fáilte|work=presentationcollege.ie|access-date=2021-09-26|archive-date=2021-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128084625/http://www.presentationcollege.ie/|url-status=live}} (was Presentation secondary school; renamed in 2004), Terenure College and Our Lady's Secondary school.{{cite web |url=https://olschool.ie/ |title=Our Lady's School |work=olschool.ie |access-date=2021-03-05 |archive-date=2021-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210304062253/https://olschool.ie/ |url-status=live }}

Religion

The Catholic parish church of St. Joseph in Terenure is an impressive edifice with a stained glass window by Harry Clarke. St. Joseph's school is on the church grounds.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}

Image:Terenure College, Dublin.jpg

Along with Rathgar and the area around Portobello, Terenure has traditionally been the home of many of Dublin's Jewish population. Terenure Synagogue, Dublin's main synagogue (Orthodox) is on Rathfarnham Road.{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishireland.org|title=Irish Jewish Community|work=jewishireland.org|access-date=2021-09-26|archive-date=2006-11-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061117220814/http://www.jewishireland.org/|url-status=live}}

People

File:James Joyce birth and baptismal certificate.jpg

The author James Joyce, who was born nearby at 41 Brighton Square in Rathgar on 2 February 1882, was baptised at St. Joseph's church on 5 February by Rev. John O'Mulloy.James Joyce baptismal certificate, on display in Terenure public library. His mother, Mary Jane (May) Murray, was born 90 metres from the church at Terenure Cross in 1859 in the pub owned by her father, John Murray, called The Eagle House.[http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Joyce_JA/apx/schema/JAJ_family.htm James Joyce: Genealogical Appendix] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150203021036/http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Joyce_JA/apx/schema/JAJ_family.htm |date=2015-02-03 }} Ricorso. Retrieved: 2012-05-30.

The village was home to actors, writers and musicians including the artist Mary Perrin, who grew up in Fortfield House, Donal McCann and Máirtín Ó Direáin. Broadcaster Mike Murphy, Derek Daly former Formula One driver, comedian Dave Allen, Olympic boxer Mick Dowling, musicians Republic of Loose, Rob Smith, The Coronas and Grammy-winner Susan McKeown all hail from Terenure.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}

Sport

Terenure is the home of Terenure College RFC, a senior rugby club in Division 1A of the AIB All Ireland League.{{cite web|url=https://www.irishrugby.ie/2024/09/20/energia-all-ireland-league-mens-divisions-1a-1b-round-1-previews-2/|title=AIL Men's Divisions 1A & 1B: Round 1 Previews|website=irishrugby.ie|date=20 September 2024|accessdate=31 March 2025}}

Terenure Rangers Football Club provide schoolboy, schoolgirl and adult football for men and women to the surrounding area.{{cite web|url=http://www.terenurerangers.com|title=Terenure Rangers FC|work=terenurerangers.com|access-date=2021-09-26|archive-date=2021-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210919214716/http://www.terenurerangers.com/|url-status=live}}

Terenure Sports Club is also in Terenure.[http://www.terenuresportsclub.ie/cym-sports-club/ Terenure Sports Club] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116145904/http://www.terenuresportsclub.ie/cym-sports-club/ |date=16 January 2021}} Terenure Sports Club, 2020.

See also

Notes

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References

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