urban agglomeration of Longueuil
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Urban agglomeration of Longueuil
| official_name = Quebec
| settlement_type = Urban agglomeration
| image_skyline = Quebec MRC Longueuil location map.svg
| imagesize =
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| image_map = Agglomeration Longueuil.PNG
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| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CAN}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = {{QC}}
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = Montérégie
| seat_type = Seat
| seat = Longueuil
| government_footnotes = [http://www.mamrot.gouv.qc.ca/cgi-bin/repert1.pl?region=&mrc=&geo=58227&muni= Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Urban agglomeration of Longueuil]{{dead link|date=August 2013}}
| government_type = Prefecture
| established_title = Incorporated
| established_date = January 01, 2002
| leader_party = President
| leader_title = Regional conference of elected officers
| leader_name = Monique Bastien
| area_magnitude =
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| area_total_km2 =
| area_land_km2 = 282.21
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| population_as_of = 2021
| population_note =
| population_total = 436785
| population_density_km2 = 1546.7
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| population_blank1_title = Pop 2016-2021
| population_blank1 = {{increase}} 5.2%
| population_blank2_title = Dwellings
| population_blank2 = 187260
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
| timezone = Eastern
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = EDT
| utc_offset_DST = -4
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| website = [http://www.longueuil.ca/ www.longueuil.ca]
| footnotes =
}}
The urban agglomeration of Longueuil was created on January 1, 2006 as a result of the de-amalgamation process brought upon by the Charest government. It encompasses all the boroughs that were merged into the previous city of Longueuil and still retains the same area as that mega-city.
The urban agglomeration of Longueuil is coextensive with the territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of Longueuil, whose geographical code is 58.
In 2012, Longueuil mayor Caroline St-Hilaire proposed that the Urban agglomeration of Longueuil leave the Montérégie and become its own administrative region.{{cite web|url=http://www.cyberpresse.ca/actualites/regional/201201/31/01-4491164-longueuil-veut-quitter-la-monteregie.php|title=Longueuil veut quitter... la Montérégie|last=Normandin|first=Pierre-André|date=2012-01-31|publisher=La Presse|language=fr|access-date=3 February 2012}}
History
Longueuil merged on January 1, 2002 with the communities of Boucherville, Brossard, Greenfield Park, LeMoyne, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Saint-Hubert, and Saint-Lambert. These cities became boroughs of the Longueuil megacity. Saint-Lambert and LeMoyne combined to become one borough called Saint-Lambert/LeMoyne. The former city of Longueuil was renamed Le Vieux-Longueuil borough.
The former city hall of Brossard, became the city hall for the new city of Longueuil.
On June 20, 2004, the former boroughs of Boucherville, Brossard, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville and Saint-Lambert voted to demerge from Longueuil to reconstitute themselves as municipalities on January 1, 2006. The rest of the city stayed intact.
The departure of Saint-Lambert from the city of Longueuil resulted in the immediate disbanding of the Saint-Lambert/LeMoyne borough. LeMoyne's small population and territory did not allow it to become a borough of its own. In 2005, the population of LeMoyne was given the choice to pick a new borough between Le Vieux-Longueuil, Saint-Hubert and Greenfield Park. Le Vieux-Longueuil ended up being the winner and amalgamated LeMoyne into its borough on January 1, 2006.
Following the demergers, Longueuil relocated its city hall from Brossard to Saint-Hubert, where it is still located.
Structure
According to the Act respecting the exercise of certain municipal powers in certain urban agglomerations, the cities and boroughs of the urban agglomeration of Longueuil are structured as follows:
=Central municipality=
- Ville de Longueuil
- Borough of Le Vieux-Longueuil
- Borough of Greenfield Park
- Borough of Saint-Hubert
=Related municipalities=
=Population and representation by district=
| class="wikitable"
|+ Cities and Boroughs of Longueuil Agglomeration (2016 census){{cite web|author=Développement social du Vieux-Longueuil (DSVL)|title= Portrait social du Vieux-Longueuil 2019 |work= |publisher= |year = 2019 |accessdate=2022-11-04 |url=https://developpementsocialvieuxlongueuil.files.wordpress.com/2019/06/portrait-social-vieux-longueuil.pdf |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221103072311/https://developpementsocialvieuxlongueuil.files.wordpress.com/2019/06/portrait-social-vieux-longueuil.pdf |archive-date = 3 November 2022|quote= |language = French}} |
| "
! !City/Borough !Population !Pct (%) !# of Representatives !# of council votes |
| 20px
|41,671 |10.0% |1 |1.76 |
| 20px
| Brossard |85,721 |20.7% |1 |3.21 |
| rowspan=4 valign = top| 20px
|239,700 |57.7% |6 |10.63 |
| Vieux-Longueuil
| 138,550 | 33.3% | | |
| Saint-Hubert
| 84,420 | 20.2% | | |
| Greenfield Park
| 16,735 | 4.0% | | |
| 20px
|26,394 |6.3% |1 |1.13 |
| 20px
|21,861 |5.3% |1 |1 |
| |Total
|415,347 |100.0% |10 |17.73 |
Agglomeration powers
{{main|Urban agglomerations of Quebec}}
Under this new system of municipal organization, the agglomeration city and the reconstituted cities (in this case, Boucherville, Brossard, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville and Saint-Lambert) share powers and responsibilities. The urban agglomeration is headed by an agglomeration council which exercises these agglomeration powers.
Demographics
{{Historical populations|width=30%
| title= Historical Census Data - Urban agglomeration of Longueuil, Quebec
| percentages =
| shading = off
| align = none
| cols =
| 2001 |371934
| 2006 |385533
| 2011 |399097
| 2016 |415347
}}
Language
Mother tongue from [https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CD&Code1=2458&Geo2=CSD&Code2=2458227&Data=Count&SearchText=Longueuil&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&TABID=1 2016 Canadian Census]
| class="wikitable" |
| Language
! Population ! Pct (%) |
|---|
| French only
| 295,710 | 71.96% |
| English only
| 29,350 | 7.14% |
| Both English and French
| 4,695 | 1.14% |
| Other languages
| 73,520 | 17.89% |
Transportation
=Access Routes=
Highways and numbered routes that run through the municipality, including external routes that start or finish at the county border:{{cite web|author=Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports |url=http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte_routiere/ |title=Official Transport Quebec Road Map |publisher=Quebec511.gouv.qc.ca |access-date=2013-08-01}}
{{col-begin|width=75%}}
{{col-4}}
- Autoroutes
- {{jct|state=QC|A|10}}
- {{jct|state=QC|A|15}}
- {{jct|state=QC|TCH|20}}
- {{jct|state=QC|A|25}}
- {{jct|state=QC|A|30}}
{{col-4}}
- Principal Highways
- {{jct|state=QC|QC|112}}
- {{jct|state=QC|QC|116}}
- {{jct|state=QC|QC|132}}
- {{jct|state=QC|QC|134}}
{{col-4}}
- Secondary Highways:
- None
{{col-4}}
- External Routes:
- None
{{col-end}}
See also
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CD&Code1=2458&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Longueuil&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=|title=2006 Community Profile: Longueuil (Territoire équivalent)|date=2010-06-12|work=Canada 2006 Census|publisher=Statistics Canada|access-date=9 February 2012}}
}}
External links
- [https://archive.today/20070503003246/http://www.assnat.qc.ca/eng/38legislature1/Projets-loi/Publics/07-a006.htm Bill 6 (An Act to amend various legislative provisions respecting municipal affairs) as applied to the Ville de Longueuil]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070917131113/http://www.mamr.gouv.qc.ca/organisation/orga_reor_muni.asp Reconstituted municipalities] {{in lang|fr}}
- [http://www.credelongueuil.org/ CRÉ] {{in lang|fr}}
{{Geographic Location (8-way)
| title = Adjacent Regional County Municipalities & Equivalent Territories
| Centre = Longueuil TE
| North = Marguerite-D'Youville RCM
| Northeast =
| East = La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
| Southeast =
| South = Roussillon RCM
| Southwest =
| West = Saint Lawrence River
Montreal TE
| Northwest =
}}
{{Urban agglomeration of Longueuil|state=expanded}}
{{Greater Montreal}}
{{coord|45|32|N|73|31|W|region:CA_type:city|display=title}}
Category:Quebec populated places on the Saint Lawrence River