1935 Philippine constitutional plebiscite

{{infobox referendum

|date=14 May 1935

|country=The Philippines

|flag_year=1919

|title=⁠Do you vote for the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines, with the Ordinance appended thereto?

|image=Signing_the_Constitution_of_the_Philippine_Commonwealth,_23_March_1935.jpg

|caption=23 March 1935: Seated, left to right: George H. Dern, Secretary of War; President Franklin D. Roosevelt, signing the Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Philippines; Manuel L. Quezon, President of the Philippine Senate.

|yes=1,213,046

|no=44,963

|total=1,258,009

|electorate=1,935,972

}}

{{Politics of the Philippines}}

{{wikisource| Act No. 4200}}

A constitutional plebiscite held in the Philippines on 14 May 1935 ratified the 1935 Philippine Constitution which established the Philippine Commonwealth.[http://www.sudd.ch/event.php?lang=en&id=ph011935 Philippines, 14 May 1935: Constitution] Direct Democracy {{in lang|de}} The constitution had been written in 1934 by the Constitutional Convention of 1934.

File:Gold_In-Laid_Chest_(Repository_of_1935_Constitution).jpg, Quezon City, Philippines]]

The Tydings–McDuffie Act of the United States Government detailed the steps required for the Philippines to become independent of the United States. A previous act, the Hare–Hawes–Cutting Act, had been rejected by the Philippine Congress.

The constitution was approved by 96% of voters, and was replaced by the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.

Question

{{blockquote|⁠Do you vote for the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines, with the Ordinance appended thereto?}}

{{blockquote|⁠⁠¿Vota Vd. en favor de la ratificación de la Constitución de Filipinas, con la Ordenanza adscrita a la misma?Section 6, Act No. 4200}}

Results

{{Referendum

| title = ⁠Do you vote for the ratification of the Constitution of the Philippines, with the Ordinance appended thereto?

| yes = 1,213,046

| yespct = 96.43

| no = 44,963

| nopct = 3.57

| noicons =

| valid =

| validpct =

| invalid =

| invalidpct =

| total =

| turnoutpct =

| turnoutneeded =

| electorate = 1,935,972

| source =

| option1 =Yes

| option2 =No

}}

{{Referendum bar

| title = 1935 Philippine constitutional plebiscite

| text1 = Yes

| vote1 = 1,213,046

| textcolor1 = #fff

| background1 = green

| text2 = No

| vote2 = 44,963

| textcolor2 = #fff

| background2 = red

}}

= Results by province =

class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%"

! width="150px" align="left" |Province/City

! width="100px" align="center" style="background: #E9E9E9" |Yes

! width="100px" align="center" style="background: #E9E9E9" |No

align="left" |Abra

|9,806

|161

align="left" |Agusan

|6,655

|163

align="left" |Albay

|39,200

|1,084

align="left" |Antique

|13,255

|407

align="left" |Bataan

|13,403

|165

align="left" |Batanes

|606

|582

align="left" |Batangas

|45,771

|561

align="left" |Baguio

|557

|181

align="left" |Bohol

|33,260

|2,229

align="left" |Bukidnon

|1,380

|122

align="left" |Bulacan

|46,972

|666

align="left" |Cagayan

|19,146

|3,355

align="left" |Camarines Norte

|10,994

|82

align="left" |Camarines Sur

|28,648

|890

align="left" |Capiz

|27,258

|153

align="left" |Cavite

|22,189

|456

align="left" |Cebu

|51,623

|1,712

align="left" |Cotabato

|10,653

|510

align="left" |Davao

|4,261

|2,232

align="left" |Ilocos Norte

|23,790

|1,367

align="left" |Ilocos Sur

|21,551

|2,141

align="left" |Iloilo

|65,990

|741

align="left" |Isabela

|15,348

|2,253

align="left" |La Union

|19,783

|1,880

align="left" |Laguna

|43,354

|646

align="left" |Lanao

|1,710

|1,559

align="left" |Leyte

|67,108

|1,225

align="left" |Manila

|48,628

|1,197

align="left" |Marinduque

|9,213

|136

align="left" |Masbate

|11,891

|159

align="left" |Mindoro

|9,034

|293

align="left" |Misamis Occidental

|13,035

|112

align="left" |Misamis Oriental

|16,285

|326

align="left" |Mountain Province

|1,710

|1,559

align="left" |Negros Occidental

|55,670

|1,039

align="left" |Negros Oriental

|19,805

|522

align="left" |Nueva Ecija

|39,983

|864

align="left" |Nueva Vizcaya

|4,820

|713

align="left" |Palawan

|4,686

|868

align="left" |Pampanga

|29,011

|1,276

align="left" |Pangasinan

|78,886

|3,588

align="left" |Rizal

|56,389

|690

align="left" |Romblon

|5,811

|352

align="left" |Samar

|34,549

|933

align="left" |Sorsogon

|31,736

|106

align="left" |Sulu

|1,435

|374

align="left" |Surigao

|12,581

|814

align="left" |Tarlac

|20,346

|898

align="left" |Tayabas

|38,617

|728

align="left" |Zambales

|9.968

|366

align="left" |Zamboanga

|14,202

|595

style="background:#E9E9E9"

! align="center" |Total

|1,213,046

|44,963

colspan="3" align="left" |Source: Bureau of Printing{{Cite book |title=The Philippine Statistical Review |publisher=Bureau of Printing |year=1935 |volume=2 |pages=131}}

See also

References